1、193 年第一次學測英語科題本跟解析第一部分：下列各題（題號 118） ，請依據題意選出一個正確或最佳的答案。1. Frank plays basketball well. Hes quick and makes good _.(A) desserts (B) music (C) shoes (D) shots解析：make good shots投得好 （五、1）2. We enjoy working with Pauline because she always _ to help.(A) begins (B) forgets (C) hates (D) volunteers解析：volun
2、teer to help自願幫忙 （五、2）3. Good learners are not afraid of _. In fact, they learn more from looking for the answers.(A) asking questions (B) avoiding problems (C) copying ideas (D) criticizing others解析：be not afraid of asking questions不害怕問問題 （四、3）4. The _ last week scared a lot of people. Its strong w
3、inds and heavy rains took fifty lives.(A) air pollution (B) soccer game (C) system (D) typhoon解析：the typhoon last week上週的颱風（四、6）5. It is the bus drivers job to make sure that very _ is safe.(A) motorcyclist(B) passenger (C) stranger (D) vendor解析：every passenger is safe每位乘客都安全 （五、七）6. My grandmother
4、believes that young children in big cities get sick easily _ the air is dirty.(A) because (B) before (C) but (D) whether解析：because the air is dirty因為空氣髒 （四、 9）7. Andy is very fond of having parties, so he often _ his friends to his house on the weekend.(A) follows(B) invites (C) remembers(D) visits解
5、析：invite 人 to邀請某人到 （四、4）8. I sent Lucy two e-mails last week. but she has not answered me _.(A) already(B) also (C) either (D) yet解析：notyet尚未9. Henry does well at school and is always polite to his teachers. His friends like him, and his parentsare _ him.(A) good at (B) interesting to (C) proud of (
6、D) worried about解析：be proud of以感到驕傲10. I love sports and enjoy playing baseball with friends _ the school team.(A) about (B) at (C) on (D) to解析：on the school team在校隊11. _ the lesson before class gives me a better idea about what the teacher is going to teach.(A) Preview (B) Previews (C) Previewed (D
7、) Previewing解析：動名詞片語“previewing the lesson before class”當 gives 的主詞。12. I need someone _ his work to take out the garbage for me.(A) finish (B) finished (C) has finished (D) who has finished解析：關係代名詞引導的形容詞子句“who has finished”修飾其先行詞 someone13. My mother _ me send a letter yesterday.(A) asked (B) had (
8、C) told (D) wanted2解析：使役動詞“had ”（叫某人）後面接原形不定詞“send”當受詞補語。14. Mr. Su: Sorry, I dont have enough money now. Can I pay with my _?Waiter: Sure.(A) birthday card (B) credit card (C) name card (D) phone card解析：pay with ones credit card用某人的信用卡付錢。15. Cathy: What are these flowers for?Oscar: Were going to us
9、e them to _ the Christmas tree. Would you please help us put them inthe tree?(A) celebrate (B) create(C) decorate (D) produce解析：decorate the Christmas tree裝飾聖誕樹16. Jane: Did you get up early this morning?Tina: No, I didnt, but my brother _. He gets up early every day.(A) does (B) is (C) did (D) was解
10、析：助動詞 did 避免重覆過去的動作行為，句中的 did 代替 got up early this morning。17. Lucy: _ is Ted doing in the kitchen?Ryan: Hes cooking dinner for us.(A) What (B) Where (C) Who (D) Why解析：What is Tom doing in the kitchen?Tom 在廚房裡做什麼？18. Grace: How many pencils _ in your pencil box?Allen: Only one.(A) are there (B) are
11、they (C) is there (D) is it解析：How many are there?某處有多少？第二部分：下列十個題組，共有 27 題（題號 1945） ，請依據選文或所附圖表資料，選出一個正確或最佳的答案（1921）(Doris sees Carol on her way to school.)Doris: Hi, Carol. Would you like to go to the movie The Doll World with me tonight?Carol: Id love to, but I have to take care of my sister Kelly
12、. My parents _19_ home tonight.Doris: You can take her to the movie with us.Carol: I dont think so. I _20_ taking her to a movie with me once. She kept talking during the movie, and even cried loudly. I was so embarrassed.Doris: Thats too bad. But Ive heard this movie is really popular with young ch
13、ildren. Maybe she_21_ it.Carol: Well, let me think about it. Ill tell you later when I see you at lunch.Doris: Sure. See you then.19. (A) dont be (B) werent (C) wont be (D) havent been解析：My parents wont be home tonight.我父母今晚不會在家。時間副詞“tonight ”與未來式動詞運用。20. (A) try (B) tried (C) will try (D) am trying
14、take care of 照顧3解析：I tried taking her to a movie once.我試著帶她看電影一次。本句敘述過去的經驗，動詞取過去式21. (A) loves (B) loved (C) will love (D) was going to love解析：Maybe she will love it.或許她會喜歡的。說話者預測未來的事情（2225）Three years ago, my family moved from Hualien to Keelung. Mom and Dad came to Keelung because there were more
15、_22_ here. But it was still very difficult for them to find jobs.Finally Mom found a job in a factory near the beach. She had to _23_ in the morning to clean the fish that were sent to the factory during the night. It was not an easy job. Mom usually became very tired after a long days work.Dad beca
16、me a construction worker. He usually came home only twice a week, so we did not see him very often. One day he _24_ when he was at work. He broke his leg and had to stay in bed in our small house. He has been very weak since then.I will soon _25_ junior high school. Should I go to senior high school
17、 in September? Or should I quit school and get a job to help my family? What should I do?22. (A) spring rains (B) delicious snacks (C) job opportunities (D) senior high schools解析：because there were more job opportunities here因為這裡有更多的工作機會本句說明為何作者家人從花蓮搬到高雄去23. (A) go swimming (B) take us to school (C)
18、 vacuum the house (D) get up at four or five解析：She has to get up at four or five.她必須在四、五點的時候起來。“早起”為的是要整理夜裡送到工廠的魚貨24. (A) solved a problem (B) get seriously hurt (C) saw a car accident (D) wore a warm jacket解析：he got seriously hurt他受重傷。本句連貫下一句他的腿斷了，必須臥床 。25. (A) return to (B) prepare for(C) graduate
19、 from (D) start a new life in解析：I will soon graduate from junior high school.我很快就國中畢業。（2627）There are 22 boys and 22 girls in Ms. Wangs class. The bar chart shows the ways they use to go to school. Look at it and answer the questions.26. How many different ways do the girls use to go to school?(A) T
20、wo. (B) Three. (C) Four. (D) Five.解析：女生上課的方式有四種：be motorcycle （騎機車） ，by bicycle（騎腳踏車） ，by bus （搭公車）及 by car（坐驕車） 。27. How many students go to school by bus?(A) Two. (B) Three. (C) Four. (D) Five.解析：五位學生（三位男生、二位女生）搭乘公車上學construction 建築bar chart 長條圖on foot 步行4（2829）Jeffrey: Excuse me, are you ready to
21、 order?Mr. Wu: Yes, but Well, whats “ohenstri”?Jeffrey: Oh, its a bird from Botaland. It tastes like chicken! You can try it. Its very delicious.Mr. Wu: But Im afraid of new things. I think Ill just have some chicken soup.Jeffrey: Thats a great idea, sir, but the soup tastes just like ohenstri!28. W
22、here is Mr. Wu?(A) At home. (B) In a zoo. (C) In a hospital. (D) In a restaurant.解析：從前第一句對話內容對不起，請問你準備好要點菜了嗎？可以知 Mr. Wu 在餐廳裡。29. Why doesnt Mr. Wu want to have ohenstri?(A) It is not fresh. (B) It is strange to him. (C) It is from Botaland. (D) It tastes like chicken.解析：Mr. Wu 說：但是我害怕新的東西。Mr. Wu 認為
23、ohenstri 對他來說蠻陌生的，所以也不點。（3032）Daphne got an e-mail from her brother, Steven.Daphne,Youre very busy these days. I called you several times, but no one answered. Are you still working at your office at 10 oclock at night?Next Sunday is Dads birthday. I want to give him a fantastic present, but fantast
24、ic things are usually too expensive for a poor student like me. Ill be very happy if you can help me. I think Dad will be glad to get a radio as a birthday present, and the kind of radio Id like to give him is the most fashionable one, Mini 3388. It is very small, convenient and will be very useful
25、for Dad. What do you think?I know you dont have time to find a good present for Dad. So Ill go to buy the radio, and you just pay the bill next weekend when you come back home.Steven30. Why does Steven write this e-mail to his sister?(A) He wants her to call their dad. (B) He wants to say happy birt
26、hday to his sister.(C) He needs to buy a new cell phone for himself. (D) He needs money to buy a present for their dad.解析：Steve 在 e-mail 中提到“Next weekend is Dads birthday. ”（下週末是爸爸的生日。 ） “I want to give him a present too expensive for a poor student like me.”（我要送他一份禮物對像我這樣的窮學生太昂貴。 ）以及“Ill be very ha
27、ppy if you can help me.”（我會很高興，如果你能幫我忙。 ） ，得知：“He needs money to buy a present for their dad.”（他需要錢買禮物給他們的爸爸。 ）31. What does fantastic mean in the e-mail?(A) Cheap. (B) Heavy. (C) Wonderful. (D) Second-hand.解析：fantastic 意指“wonderful” （很棒的）taste like 味道像glad 高興的532. What does one mean?(A) A radio. (B
28、) A student. (C) An office. (D) An e-mail.解析：文章中的不定代名詞“one”指的是 radio。（3334）Dreamy Water WorldA great place for the whole familyWe have* a gym* a hot spring bath* swimming poolsall with activities or lessons for both you and your childrenPrice: NT$ 200 a personNT$ 100 for children under 6Open every d
29、ay 11:00 a.m.11:00 p.m.The fun never stops at Dreamy Water World!33. Who would most likely go to Dreamy Water World often?(A) Mr. Zhang; he loves taking a hot spring bath.(B) Miss Chen; she is looking for a place to go fishing.(C) Mr. Luo; he enjoys swimming in the early morning.(D) Mrs. Guo; she ne
30、eds a quiet place to talk about business.解析：Mr. Zhang 喜歡泡溫泉，是最有可能會常到 Dream Water World 去。因為那裡有 a hot spring。Dream Water World 的營業時間是早上十一點才開始，所以不適合喜歡在大清早游泳的 Mr. Luo.34. Mr. Lin wants to go to Dreamy Water Would with his five-year-old twin daughters this Saturday. How much will they have to pay?(A) NT
31、$ 300. (B) NT$ 400. (C) NT$ 500. (D) NT$ 600.解析：Mr. Lin 的雙胞胎女兒只有五歲，兩個門票 200 元，加上 Mr. Lin 的 200 元，一共 400 元。（3336）It was late. I was too hungry to sleep, so I put on my jacket and went downstairs to a coffee shop to get some food. A cute little dog was standing at the door. It looked friendly. I stopp
32、ed to play with it and I thought it liked me. “Does it have a home?” I wondered. So I decided to ask the clerk whose dog it was. I thought if the dog didnt have an owner, I might take it home and take care of it. “Its my dog,” said the young girl. “Shes waiting for me to finish my work. She worries
33、and barks a lot if she doesnt see me at night, so I let her stay here with me.”35. Which is true about the cute little dog?(A) It felt cold and hungry. (B) It liked to be with its owner.whole 整個pool 水池owner 主人take care of 照顧bark 吠叫6(C) It needed a quiet place to sleep. (D) I would go home with the w
34、riter.解析：從文章最後一句“She worries and barks a lot if she doesnt see me at night, so I let her stay here with me.”（她擔心，而且會叫個不停，如果她晚上沒有看到我，所以我讓她在這裡陪我。 ）得知：It liked to be with its owner.（牠喜歡跟牠的主人在一起。 ）36. What was the young girl doing in the coffee shop?(A) She was working. (B) She was buying food.(C) She w
35、as waiting for friends. (D) She was looking for her dog.解析：從“Shes waiting for me to finish my work.”（她等著我做完工作。 ）得知“She was working”（她在咖啡店裡上班。 ）（3739）April 12, 2000Hi, Minglong:Hows everything?My brothers and I have been very busy since we came back to Japan. School here started last week. I have man
36、y interesting classes this semester. Japanese history is my favorite. Ive learned a lot in that class.Our house in Japan is comfortable. I hope you can come and visit us this summer. My parents will be very happy to see you, and you can also meet some of my friends here.I had a great time in Taiwan
37、and I miss our classmates very much. Please send my best wishes to them and stay in touch!Your Friend,Sadako37. Which is true about Sadako?(A) He enjoyed his life in Taiwan. (B) He has found a new job in Japan.(C) He is bored with Japanese history. (D) He is going to Taiwan this summer.解析：從“I had a
38、great time in Taiwan and I miss our classmates very much.”（我在臺灣過得相當愉快我很想念我們的同學。 ） ，得知“He enjoyed his life in Taiwan.”（他喜歡在臺灣的生活。 ） 。信中的“School here started last week. ”“Japanese history is my favorite.”以及“I hope you can come and visit us this summer.”可確定(B)(C)(D) 的錯誤。38. When did Sadakos school most
39、 likely begin?(A) February 22. (B) March 12. (C) April 7. (D) September 1.解析：Sadako 的學校最有可能在四月七日開學。因為這封信是在 April 12 寫的，而且信中提到“School here started last week.”39. What does them mean in the letter?(A) Sadakos parents. (B) Sadakos brothers.(C) Sadakos friends in Japan. (D) Sadakos classmates in Taiwan.
40、解析：信中的 them 指的是前一句中的 our classmates。（4042）most likely 最有可能7Weight control is very popular these days. People hope to become thin quickly. Some even take medicine without a doctors prescription. But reports show that although many of them do lose weight, they soon gain it back or gain even more.So ho
41、w can you safely control your weight? Diet and exercise are the answers. Eat only when you are hungry and eat only food that is good for your health. Never just stop eating; doing so can make you feel even hungrier, and you will eat more. Also, it is better to prepare your own food instead of eating
42、 out. And think about changing your lifestyle. For example, turn off the TV and the computer and get some exercise very day. But remember: Dont be too strict with yourself. Give yourself some time to find the best way to control your weight.40. Which is the best title for the reading?(A) Medicine fo
43、r Losing Weight. (B) Tips for Losing Weight Quickly.(C) Why People Need Weight Control. (D) Safe Ways to Control Ones Weight.解析：本文的最佳標題是“Safe Ways to Control Ones Weight.”（控制體重的安全的方法。 ）41. According to the writer, what happens to people who take medicine to lose weight?(A) They feel unhappy about ea
44、ting. (B) Many of them put on weight again.(C) They cannot concentrate on their work. (D) Most of them lose too much weight and get sick.解析：從第一段文中“although many of them do lose weight, they soon gain it back or gain even more”（雖然他們中多人的確減掉體重，但是他們很快地又胖回來甚至更胖） ，得知：Many of them put on weight again.（他們當中
45、很多人體重又增加。 ）42. What does Dont be too strict with yourself mean in the reading?(A) Eat anything you like when you feel unhappy.(B) Never try to lose weight in away that is too difficult.(C) Try to relax by watching TV or playing computer games.(D) Dont feel dad if you have spent a lot of money trying
46、 to lose weight.解析：“Dont be too strict with yourself.”（別太刻薄自己。 ）的意思是“Never try to lose weight in a way that is too difficult.”（絕對不要嘗試用太困難的方式減肥。 ）（4345）Here are four ads from newspapers. Read them and answer the questions.Marshas HouseCome and enjoy home on your trips. We offer rooms of different siz
47、e and delicious food.No.5 Park RoadTEL: 543-002Country Life MarketOur fruits and vegetables come in fresh every morning. Special prices for the first month.Opening hours: 10:00 a.m.10:00 p.m.No. 3 Clinton Streetalthough 雖然 instead of 而不要lifestyle 生活方式according to 根據8TEL: 544-996Wawa VillageThe best
48、school for your dog. They learn everything here.Also a nice home for them when you are out of town.Call 544-471 24 hoursNext Wave Music StoreAfter 10 years of teaching piano, Arnold Swenson has made his first CD! Come and meet him this weekend. Special presents for the first 50 people.Sat. 7:00 p.m.
49、Call Diana 543-61643. Selinas grandparents are visiting Selina for three days next week. They cannot stay at her place because it is not big enough. Selina is looking for a place for them. Which place will she most likely call?(A) Marshas House. (B) Country Life Market. (C) Wawa Village. (D) Next Wave Music Store.解析：Selina 的祖父母要住宿三天。Marshas House 最適合。Country L
