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1、H 焊接 welding, weld 航空材料 aerial material 合成纤维 synthetic fiber 合金钢 alloy steel 合金化 alloying 合金结构钢 structural alloy steel 黑色金属 ferrous metal 红硬性 red hardness 滑移 slip, glide 滑移方向 glide direction, slip direction 滑移面 glide plane, slip plane 滑移系 slip system 化合物 compound 化学气相沉积 chemical vapour eposition (CV

2、D) 化学热处理 chemical heat treatment J 基体 matrix 机械混合物 mechanical mixture 机械性能 mechanical property 激光热处理 heat treatment with a laser beam 激光 laser 激光熔凝 laser melting and consolidation 激光表面硬化 surface hardening by laser beam 加工硬化 work hardening 加热 heating 胶粘剂 adhesive 结构材料 structural material 结晶 crystalli

3、ze, crystallization 结晶度 crystallinity 金属材料 metal material 金属化合物 metallic compound 金属键 metallic bond 金属组织 metal structure 金属结构 metallic framework 金属塑料复合材料 plastimets 金属塑性加工 metal plastic?working 金属陶瓷 metal ceramic 金相显微镜 metallographic microscope, metalloscope 金相照片 metallograph 晶胞 cell 晶格 crystal latt

4、ice 晶格常数 lattice constant 晶格空位 lattice vacancy 晶粒 crystal grain 晶粒度 grain size 晶粒细化 grain refining 晶体结构 crystal structure聚四氟乙烯 polytetrafluoroethy lene (PTFE) 聚合度 degree of polymerization 聚合反应 polymerization 绝热材料 heat-insulating material 绝缘材料 insulating materialK 抗拉强度 tensile strength 抗压强度 compressi

5、on strength 颗粒复合材料 particle composite 扩散 diffusion, diffuseL老化 aging 莱氏体 ledeburite 冷变形 cold deformation 冷加工 cold work, cold working 冷却 cool, cooling 冷作硬化 cold hardening 离子 ion 粒状珠光体 granular pearlite 连续转变曲线 continuous cooling transformation(CCT) curve 孪晶 twin crystal 孪生 twinning, twin 螺旋位错 helical

6、dislocation 洛氏硬度 Rockwell hardness M 马氏体 martensite (M)密排六方晶格 close-packed xagonal lattice (C.P.H.) 面心立方晶格 face-centred cubic lattice (F.C.C.) 摩擦 friction 磨损 wear, abrade, abrasion 模具钢 die steel Mf 点 martensite finishing point Ms 点 martensite starting point N 纳米材料 nanostructured materials 耐磨钢 wear-r

7、esisting steel 耐磨性 wearability, wear resistance 耐热钢 heat resistant steel , high temperature steel 内耗 internal friction 内应力 internal stress 尼龙 nylon 粘弹性 viscoelasticity 凝固 solidify, solidification 扭转强度 torsional strength 扭转疲劳强度 torsional fatigue strength P泡沫塑料 foamplastics, expanded plastics 配位数 coor

8、dination number 喷丸硬化 shot-peening 疲劳强度 fatigue strength 疲劳寿命 fatigue life 片状马氏体 lamellar martensite, plate type martensite 普通碳钢 ordinary steel, plain carbon steel Q 气体渗碳 gas carburizing 切变 shear 切削 cut, cutting 切应力 shearing stress 球化退火 spheroidizing annealing 球墨铸铁 nodular graphite cast iron, spheroi

9、dal graphite cast iron 球状珠光体 globular pearlite 屈服强度 yielding strength, yield strength 屈强比 yielding-to-tensile ratio 屈氏体 troolstite (T) 去应力退火 relief annealing R热处理 heat treatment 热加工 hot work, hot working 热喷涂 thermal spraying 热固性 thermosetting 热塑性 hot plasticity 热硬性 thermohardening 柔顺性 flexibility 人工

10、时效 artificial ageing 刃具 cutting tool 刃型位错 edge dislacation, blade dislocation 韧性 toughness 溶质 solute 溶剂 solvent 蠕变 creep 蠕墨铸铁 quasiflake graphite cast iron 软氮化 soft nitriding X 线结晶分析法 X ray crystal analyics method奥氏体 Austenite奥氏体碳钢 Austenite Carbon Steel奥氏铁孻回火 Austempering半静钢 Semi-killed steel包晶反应 P

11、eritectic Reaction包晶合金 Peritectic Alloy包晶温度 Peritectic Temperature薄卷片及薄片(0.3 至 2.9mm 厚之片)机械性能 Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) strip/sheet杯突测试(厚度: 0.4 公厘至 1.6 公厘,准确至 0.1 公厘 3 个试片平均数) Erichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)贝氏体钢片

12、Bainite Steel Strip比电阻 Specific resistivity & specific resistance比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体 Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism比热 Specific Heat比重 Specific gravity & specific density边缘处理 Edge Finish扁线、半圆线及异形线 Flat Wire, Half Round Wire, Shaped WirePrecision Shaped Fine Wire扁线公差 Flat Wire Tol

13、erance变态点 Transformation Point表面保护胶纸 Surface protection film表面处理 Surface finish表面处理 Surface Treatment不破坏检验 Non destructive inspections不锈钢 Stainless Steel不锈钢 种类,工业标准,化学成份,特点及 主要用途 Stainless Steel Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Sta

14、inless Steel不锈钢薄片用途例 End Usage of Thinner Gauge不锈钢扁线及半圆线常用材料 Commonly used materials for Stainless Flat Wire & Half Round Wire不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类 Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表 StainlessHeat-Resisting Steels不锈钢的磁性 Magnetic Property & Stainless Steel不锈钢的定义 Defini

15、tion of Stainless Steel不锈钢基层金属 Stainless Steel as Base Metal不锈钢片、板用途例 Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate不锈钢片材常用代号 Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless不锈钢片机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP) Mechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解 General Specification of Tensi

16、on Annealed Stainless Steel Strips不锈钢之分类,耐腐蚀性及耐热性 Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel材料的加工性能 Drawing abillity插入型固熔体 Interstital solid solution常用尺寸 Commonly Used Size常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号,特性,表面处理及化学成份 StainlessSpring Wire National Standard number, Charateristic, Surface fi

17、nish & Chemical composition常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度 Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard,Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet长度公差 Length Tolerance超耐热钢 Special Heat Resistance Steel超声波探伤法 Ultrasonic inspection冲击测试 Impact Test冲剪 Drawing & stamping初释纯铁体 Pro-entectoid ferrite处理及

18、表面状况 Finish & Surface纯铁体 Ferrite磁场 Magnetic Field磁畴 Magnetic domain磁粉探伤法 Magnetic particle inspection磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm)磁矩 magnetic moment磁力 Magnetic磁力 Magnetic Force磁偶极子 Dipole磁性 Magnetisum磁性变态 Magnetic Transformation磁性变态点 Magnetic Transformation磁性感应 Magnetic Induction粗珠光体 Coarse pearl

19、ite淬火 Quenching淬火及回火状态 Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision Quenched Steel Strip淬火剂 Quenching Media单相金属 Single Phase Metal单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁)Single-Reduced Tinplate弹簧不锈钢线,线径及拉力列表 Stainless Spring Steel, Wire diameterTensile strength of Spring Wire弹簧用碳钢片 CarbonSteel Strip For Spring Use弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理 Ed

20、ge Finished弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点 elastic limit, Yeungs module of elasticity to yield point倒后擦发条 Pull Back Power Spring导热度 Heat conductivity低碳钢或铁基层金属 Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal低碳马氏体不锈钢 Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel低温脆性 Cold brittleness低温退火 Low Temperature Annealing第二潜变期 Secondary Creep第三潜变期 Te

21、rtiary Creep第壹潜变期 Primary Creep点焊 Spot welding电镀金属钢片 Plate Metal Strip电镀金属捆片的优点 Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip电镀锌(电解)钢片 Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet电镀锌钢片的焊接 Welding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet电镀锌钢片或电解钢片 Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能

22、力 Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet电解冷轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet电炉 Electric furnace电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘 低碳 钢片 Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances电器用的硅 硅 钢片之分类 Classification of Silicon Ste

23、el Sheet for Electrical Use电器用钢片的绝缘涂层 Performance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因 Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet电器用硅 硅 钢片 Electrical Steel Sheet电阻焊 Resistance Welding定型发条 Constant Torque Spring定型发条的形状及翻动过程 ShapeSpring Back of Constant Torque Spring定型发条及上炼发条的

24、驱动力 Spring Force of Constant Torque SpringWing-up Spring定型发条驱动力公式及代号 The FormulaSymbol of Constant Torque Spring镀层质量标记 Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings镀铬 Chrome Plated镀黄铜 Brass Plated镀铝(硅)钢片 美材试标准(ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314 镀热浸铝片的机械性能 Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Alu

25、minum-coated SheetsCoils镀铝(硅)钢片 日工标准(JIS G3314) Hot-aluminum-coated sheetscoils to JIS G 3314镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较 Comparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程 Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart镀铝硅钢片 Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet镀铝硅合金钢片的特色 F

26、eature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet镀镍 Nickel Plated镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程 Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) (日工标准 JIS G3303)镀锡薄铁片的构造 Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate锻造 Fogging断面缩率 Reduction of area发条的分类及材料 Power Spring Strip ClassificationMaterials发条片 Power Spring

27、 Strip反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism方线公差 Square Wire Tolerance防止生锈 Rust Protection放射线探伤法 Radiographic inspection非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能 及夹层系数 Lamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel分类 Classification负磁力效应 Negative effect钢板 Steel Plate钢板订货需知 Or

28、dering of Steel Plate钢板生产流程 Production Flow Chart钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准 Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTMOther Major Industrial Standards钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧 The Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel钢的脆性 Brittleness of Steel钢的种类 Type of Steel钢铁的名称 Name of steel钢铁的制造 Manufacturing of Ste

29、el钢铁的主要成份 The major element of steel钢铁生产流程 Steel Production Flow Chart钢铁用“碳” 之含量来分类 Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents高锰钢铸 日工标准 High manganese steel to JIS standard高碳钢化学成份及用途 High Carbon Tool Steel, Chemical CompositionUsage高碳钢片 High Carbon Steel Strip高碳钢片用途 End Usage of High Carbo

30、n Steel Strip高碳钢线枝 High Carbon Steel Wire Rod (to JIS G3506)高温回火 High Temperature Tempering格子常数 Lattice constant铬钢 日工标准 JIS G4104 Chrome steel to JIS G4104铬镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材美国材验学会 ASTM A313 1987 Chromium Nickel StainlessHeat-resisting Steel Spring Wire ASTM A313 1987铬系耐热钢 Chrome Heat Resistance Steel铬钼钢钢

31、材 日工标准 G4105 62 Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表 Tensile Strength of various kinds of Stainless Steel Wire under Different Finish工业标准及规格 铁及非铁金属 Industrial Standard Ferrous & Non ferrous Metal公差 Size Tolerance共晶 Eutectic共释变态 Eutectoid Transformation固熔体 Solid solution光辉退火 Bright An

32、nealing光线(低碳钢线) ,火线(退火低碳钢线) ,铅水线 (镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注 Ordinary Low Carbon Steel Wire, Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire, Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire & Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail manufacturing - classification, Symbol of Grade, ToleranceRemarks.硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处 The Advantage of Using Sil

33、icon low Carbon Steel滚焊 Seam welding过共晶体 Hyper-ectectic Alloy过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid含硫易车钢 Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel含铅易车钢 Leaded Free Cutting Steel含铁体不锈钢 Ferrite Stainless Steel焊接 Welding焊接合金 SolderingBrazing Alloy焊接能力 Weldability 镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片) Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion wi

34、th cold rolled steel strip合金平衡状态 Thermal Equilibrium厚度及阔度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width滑动面 Slip Plan化学成份 Chemical Composition化学结合 Chemical bond化学性能 Chemical Properties化学元素 Chemical element黄铜基层金属 Brass as Base Metal回复柔软 Crystal Recovery回火脆性 Temper brittleness回火有低温回火及高温回火 Low & High Temperature Tem

35、pering回火状态 Annealed Strip基层金属 Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip机械性能 Mechanical Properites机械性能 Mechanical properties畸变 Distortion级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号 Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass级别,代号,扭曲特性及可用之线材直径 Classes, symbols, twisting characteristicapplied Wire Diameters级别,

36、代号及化学成份 Classification, Symbol of GradeChemical Composition挤压 Extrusion加工方法 Manufacturing Method加工性能 Machinability简介 General交换能量 Positive energy exchange矫顽磁力 Coercive Force金属变态 Transformation金属材料的试验方法 The Method of Metal inspection金属材料的性能及试验 Properties & testing of metal金属的特性 Features of Metal金属的相融、

37、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较 Equilibrium Comparision金属间化物 Intermetallic compound金属结晶格子 Metal space lattice金属捆片电镀层 Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip金属塑性 Plastic Deformation金属特性 Special metallic features金属与合金 MetalAlloy金相及相律 Metal PhasePhase Rule晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented )晶粒取向,定取向芯

38、钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数(日工标准及美材标准) Magnetic PropertiesLamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JISAISI Standard)晶粒取向电器用硅 硅 钢;片 高硼低硫(LS)定取向 钢片之磁力及电力性能 MagneticElectrical Properties of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器用硅 硅 钢片 高硼(HI-B )定取向芯钢片及定取向芯钢片之机械性能及夹层系数 Mechanical

39、 PropertiesLamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-BSI-ORIENT-CORE Grain Orient Electrical Steel Sheets晶粒取向电器用硅 硅 钢片 高硼低硫(LS) 定取向钢片之机械性能及夹层系数 Mechanical PropertiesLamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片 高硼(HI-B )定取向芯钢片,定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之标准尺寸及包装 Standard FormsSize of SI-ORIENT-C

40、ORE-HI-B,SI-CORE , & SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain-晶粒取向电器用硅(硅) 钢片- 高硼(HI-B )定取向芯钢片,定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之厚度及阔度公差 Physical Tolerance of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B, SI-ORIENT-CORE, & SI-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain晶粒取向电器用硅钢片 Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准 International Standard Grain-Oriented Electrica

41、l Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use晶体结构 Crystal Pattern晶体结构,定向格子及单位晶格 Crystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell净磁矩 Net magnetic moment绝缘表面 Surface Insulation均热炉 Soaking pit抗磁体 Diamagnetism抗腐蚀及耐用 Corrosion & resistance durability抗化学品能力 Chemical Resistance抗敏感及环境保护 Allergic, re-cycling &

42、environmental protection抗热超级合金 Heat Resistance Super Alloy扩散退火 Diffusion Annealing拉尺发条 Measure Tape拉伸测试(顺纹测试) Elongation test冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝 Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading & Cold Forging (to JIS G3507)冷拉钢板重量表 Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table冷拉钢枝材 Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar冷拉高碳钢线 Hard

43、Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire冷轧钢片 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip冷轧高碳钢日本工业标准 Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差 Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet冷轧状态 Cold Rolled Strip冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表 End usages, industrial standard, quality, conditionhardnes

44、s of cold rolled steel strip冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片) (日工标准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95 Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法 Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表 Production flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32 公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状

45、况 Spot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ m2)冷辘钢片储存与处理提示 General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet冷辘钢片的“理论重量” 计算方程式 Cold Rolled Steel Sheet Theoretical mass冷辘钢片订货需知 Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/s

46、heet理论质量 Theoretical Mass连续铸造法 Continuous casting process两面不均等锡层 Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass两面均等锡层 Both Side Equally Coated Mass裂纹之容许深度及脱碳层 Permissible depth of flawdecarburized layer临界温度 Critical temperture马氏体不锈钢 Martensite Stainless Steel马氏铁体淬火 Marquenching埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding每公斤发条的长度简易公式 The Length of 1 Kg of Spring Steel Strip美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片 Cold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard American Society for testingmaterials (ASTM)美国工业标准 不锈钢及防热钢材的化学成份 (先数字后字母排列) AISI Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel & Heat-Resistant Steel(in order of number & alphabet)

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