1、1辽宁省营口市 2018 届中考英语模拟试题(四)考试时间 120 分钟,满分 150 分 注意事项:1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第 I 卷(客观性试题 共 55 分). 单项选择(共 10 分,每小题 1 分)1.-Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you _hand?-Thanks very much, _ I can manage.A. the , and B. an , or C. a , so D. a , but 2. Katherine was excited to receive a doze
2、n of roses from her husband on _ Day.A. Woman B. Women C. Womens D. Womans3. Its never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his_.A. fifties B. fiftieth C. fifty D.the fiftieth4. Teenagers should _ to take care of themselves from a young age. A. educate B. be educating C. have educat
3、ed D. be educated5. - I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn.- Dont worry. You can _them by e-mail.A. come up with B. keep in touch with C. make friends with D.get along with6. - _ you come with me to Lang Langs piano concert this evening?- Id love to, but I have to stu
4、dy for my math test.A. Should B. May C. Must D. Can7. -Do you know Wang Feng? He can remember 100 groups of numbers in five minutes.- Yes. _ man he is!A. What a smart B. How smart C. What a stupid D. How stupid8. Take care when you are driving, _in a summer storm like this.A. immediately B. probably
5、 C. especially D. recently9. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing _ he did was _for some food.2A. who ,look B. that ,to look C. which, looking D. whom,to be looked 10. -Do you know_? - At a robot shop. A.where Mr Jiang bought the robot B. where did Mr Jiang buy the robotC. why Mr
6、Jiang bought the robot D. why did Mr Jiang buy the robot11. What does your father think of your school report this term?The smile on his face shows he is _ what I did in my study.A. worried about B. sorry for C. angry with D. pleased with12. Why did you come back so early today? The English party wa
7、s _ till next Friday.A. put up B. put off C. put out D. put down13. I have a problem. I dont know what to do.Lets ask Dick for help. He can _a good idea to solve your problem.A. think up B. give up C. hang out D. laugh at14. Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday puny, Tina?I had invited them
8、, but _ of them showed up.A. both B. all C. none D. neither 15. Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show? OK, but a dress might be_.A. good B. bad C. better D. worse16. Have you washed the clothes? Not yet. But I _ them in half an hour.A. washed B. have washed C. will wash D.
9、wash17. He likes music very much. Hes the school music club for half a year.A. joined B. taken part in C. joined in D. been in18. Do you prefer classical music _ pop music? Pop music, I think.A. to B. or C. than D. for19. Its difficult for village children to cross the river to school.I think a brid
10、ge _ over the river.A. should be built B. will build C. is built D. was built20. What does the sign _mean? 3A. Dont enter B. Watch your hand C. Dry your hand D. Be quiet. 完形填空(共 15 分) 阅读下面短文,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。False Bay is South Africa. It is one of the 21 places in the worldto see a great white shark.T
11、he great white shark is known for its 22 -the largest sharks can grow to six metres in length and over 2,000kilometres in weight. Great white sharks are meat-eaters. They catch large 23 like tuna(金枪鱼),seals(海豹)and even whales. Great white sharks also 24 boats.Simon a British researcher, was lucky to
12、 get away safely when a shark bit into his boat. About three people are killed each year 25 great white sharks. The sharks come to hunt 60,000 seals that live in False Bay, In order to find fish, the seals have to cross the deep water of the bay- this is where the sharks 26 . Great white sharks are
13、very good hunters. They wait below the seals and then swim 27 and crash into them by surprise at 40 kilometres per hour, killing 28 with one bite.Will a shark attack something that 29 like food? Some researchers put a carpet in the shape of a seal 30 . At high speeds the sharks cant tell the differe
14、nce. 31 a shark choose between a plant and a fish?When scientists put tuna and sea-plant in the water, the shark bites into 32 .Even though sharks eat meat, if a plant looks like an animal, the shark attacks. Will a shark prefer to eat a human or a fish?When the shark has a choice between humans and
15、 tuna, it is the 33 that attracts the sharks attention. Great white sharks clearly prefer fish to humans.These researchers show that great white sharks are 34 hunters which will attack anything that looks and acts like a fish. 35 , that means humans can also get bitten by mistake.21.A. good B. well
16、C.better D. best 22.A. colour B. size C.speed D. shape23.A. pets B.insects C.sea-animals D.birds424.A. attack B. protect C. love D. follow25.A. for B. by C. with D. of26.A. wait B. rest C. sleep D.play27.A. around B. along C. down D. up28.A. us B. you C. it D. them29.A.looks B. sounds C. smells D. t
17、astes30.A. on the ground B. in the sky C. in the water D. in the room31.A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should32.A. all B. none C. both D. neither33.A. human B. fish C. sea-plant D. boat34.A. amazing B. strange C. kind D. dangerous35.A. Proudly B. Unluckily C. Finally D. HappilyIII阅读理解(共 20 分,每小题 1 分)根据短文内
18、容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Passage 1The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade b
19、ecame important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices(香料),cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous o
20、ld story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers(士兵)travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started. During its busiest peri
21、od, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. Al
22、l these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes( 路 线 ) are still used, but now they are crossed (营口)2018 年中考模拟(四)英语 第 1 页 共 8 页 (营口)2018 年中考模拟(四)英语 第 2 页 共 8 页 5by trains instead of camels and horses. There is
23、 even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.36. How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?A. About 3000. B. Nearly 6500. C. Almost 2000 D. Over 35,00037. Traders carrie
24、d all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. Silk B. Cloth. C. Gold. D. Tea.38. Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?A. Asian soldiers. B. African soldiers. C. European soldiers. D. American soldiers.39.
25、What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A. Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.B. The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.C. Ancient Chinese along the Slik Road may be able to speak different languages.D. The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all
26、 along the Silk Road. 40. Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?A. History and Geography. B. Sports World. C. Man and Animals. D. Popular Science.Passage 2For ten weeks, in a great house on the island of St Thomas , John C. Lilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English.
27、Margaret Howe, an experiment (试验) helper, would live day and night with Peter, a dolphin. And they would eat, bathe(洗澡),sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday, with only Saturdays off for Margaret. She lived her 1ife in swimming clothes - with a coat on colder evenings - and cut her hair shor
28、t so that she could get on with Peter more easily.After a few days, Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attentions. He threw a ball against her shower towel to get her to play. As time went by, he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own. The problem was that, just
29、 at the time Peter and Margaret began to get on well just as two best friends, the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After a few weeks, Margaret received the sad news that Peter had killed himse1f by refusing to breathe, (营口)2018 年中考模拟(四)英语 第 3 页 共 8 页 (营口)2018 年中考模拟(四)英语 第 4 页 共 8 页 6and sin
30、king to the bottom of his pool. Dolphins may not speak English - but, just like humans, they know all about broken hearts. 41. Peter is the name of_A. a doctor B. dolphin C. a scientist D an experiment helper42. Margaret worked days_a week during the experiment .A. four B five C six D seven 43. To l
31、ive with the dolphin, Margaret couldnt _.A. cut her hair short B. have a common life-like others C. wear swimming c1othes D. eat, bathe and play together with him 44. The ending of the story was that _ .A. Margaret didnt leave the lab B. the lab was closed and the dolphin died C. the dolphin could s
32、peak English at last D. Dr John C. Lilly was satisfied with the experiment 45. From this passage, we can learn that _.A. dolphins arent worth studying B. dolphins cant be humans good friendsC. dolphins cant communicate with humans D. dolphins may have feelings just like humansPassage 3Day and night
33、across China, groups of middle-aged retirees, mostly women, gather together to dance in open space, like squares and parks. They are known as “guang chang wu da ma”. Their love for square dancing has made them a national phenomenon. However, some people dont think highly of it. Their music is too lo
34、ud, and they take up too much public space. Besides, they even dance at improper (not proper) places- such as the square in front of the Louvre in Paris, where Chinese tourists broke into a dance last year. Even so, the dancers are growing in number and style. Li Dong,46, is a pioneer in this field.
35、 “In addition to keeping fit, square dancing has become so popular 7because older people who are free from work and from raising children want to be connected with one another. But I think that square dancing has a deeper meaning.” By teaching herself different dances, such as Latin, Tango and Cha-c
36、ha, Li adds variety (花样) to square dancing. “Although we are old, we are curious and want to try different dance style,” she said,” because square dancing has attracted(吸引)so much attention, I want to take it seriously.” As for peoples objection(反对),Li says her team has taken the suggestion of turni
37、ng down the volume(音量)and dancing at proper sites.”We are not a trouble at all.”46.Why does the writer mention Chinese tourists broke into a dance in front of the Louvre in Paris? A. Because their music was too loud . B. Because they werent dancing at a proper place. C. Because they took up too much
38、 space. D. Because they wanted to show their dancing to others. 47.Which of the following is NOT the reason why older people love square dancing? A. It can help them keep healthy. B. They want to communicate with one another. C. They are free from work and raising children. D. They want to attract p
39、eoples attention. 48. As for peoples objection, Li has _A. taught herself different dances like Latin, etc. B. danced better than before. C. put on beautiful dresses. D. tried to make less noise and choose proper sites. 49. Which words can be used to describe Li Dong? A. Curious and creative(有创造性的).
40、 B. Helpful and careful. C. Kind and funny. D. Patient and active. 50. This passage most probably comes from? A. A story book B. A science magazine C. A newspaper D. A text bookPassage 48Dear daughter,You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you. It will not be long before you leave hom
41、e to make your way in the world. Can I please give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do.1. Never Look Down Upon Yourself.You are great and able to achieve great things so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop believing. Some girls get upset and lose
42、 confidence. And then all kinds of problems can follow.2. Never Get Upset With Your Looks.We think you look great . Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shape.
43、 You look fine.3. Never spend money more than your income (收入) .Never spend money more than your income and save a little every month. Dont borrow others money if possible.4. Never Give Less Than Your Best.We are very proud of what you have succeeded so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well.
44、 Keep trying your hardest at everything you do. No one can ask for more than that.5. Never Forget That Your Parents Love You.Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you.Love,Da
45、d51. From the letter, we can know the daughter will _soon.A. leave school B. go to college C. go to another city D. face lots of difficulties学 校班 级姓 名考 号952. According to the father, some girls become upset because they _.A.arent healthy enough B. dont make enough moneyC. dont have good jobs D. try
46、to have the perfect shape53. When someone gets upset and loses confidence, _.A. nobody will love him B. he cant get good incomeC. all problems will follow him D. his parents wont believe in him anymore54. The father thinks his daughter has been a _person.A. happy B. successful C. perfect D. hard-wor
47、king55. The father writes this letter to his daughter in order to tell her_.A. that her parents love her B. what she should never doC. how she can become successful D. that her parents will always help her第 II 卷 非选择题 (共 75 分).从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话(A)(有两项是多余的) (5 分)Shop worker: What can I do for you?Anna : 56 Shop worker: What color do you like?Anna: Purple.Shop worker: All right. 57