1、1四川省南充市阆中中学 2018-2019学年高二英语 12月月考试题注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将武卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5小题，每小题 1.5分满分 7.5分)听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
2、项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman probably want to do?A. Write a paper. B. Attend a class. C. Get some sleep.2. When will the man see his parents?A. At 11:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:00.3. Why didnt the man see the woman at breakfast time?A. She wen
3、t for a long walk.B. She finished her breakfast early.C. She didnt go to the dining hall.4. What does the woman think of the new art museum?A. It is nice inside.B. It looks attractive outside.C. It has no attraction for her.5. What did the woman do with the report?A. She made suggestions on it.B. Sh
4、e asked the man to rewrite it.C. She got someone else to read it.第二节听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6和第 7两个小题。6. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom. B. On the street. C. In a studio.7. When d
5、id the Brooklyn Bridge start to be built?A. In 1898. B. In 1883. C. In 1869.听下面一段对话，回答第 8和第 9两个小题。8. What is Michael doing?A. Watching TV. B. Preparing dinner. C. Doing his homework.9. What is the womans advice?2A. Recording the program.B. Asking Jane for help.C. Taking a shower now.听下面一段对话，回答第 10至第
6、 12三个小题。10. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a plane. B. In a car. C. In a restaurant.11. What will the man have?A. Bean salad and beer.B. Bean salad and water.C. Baked chicken and coffee.12. Why doesnt the man have a diet soda?A. It is expensive. B. It is unhealthy. C. It is not availab
7、le.听下面一段对话，回答第 13至第 16四个小题。13. What is the relationship between Stefan and the man?A. Workmates. B. Former schoolmates. C. Teacher and student.14. Where did Stefan and the man go first?A. A restaurant. B. The riverside. C. A shopping mall.15. What was by the river in the past?A. Factories. B. Garden
8、s. C. A sports center.16. What do we know about the road bridge?A. It isnt busy at all.B. It will be finished soon.C. It started about 7 years ago.听下面一段独白，回答第 17至第 20四个小题。17. When will the swim classes begin?A. On May 1st. B. On April 30th. C. On April 29th.18. How many swim classes are being offere
9、d?A. 10. B. 15. C. 20.19. Why must some students come to the swim skill show?A. They have no Level 3 certificate.B. They want to pass the skill level test quickly.C. They have never attended Community Pool classes.20. Who will rate the students skill level?A. The speaker. B. The instructors. C. The
10、local community.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40分)第一节 (共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMost animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now lets get to know some of them.Sea cucumberSea cucumber are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They wea
11、r 3brown or pale green coats with many sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow (浅的) water and get their food.PikeThe pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, wait
12、ing to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fishes. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.CuttlefishA cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket fish. It has eight arms and two feelers on its head, just around its mouth. It
13、 ejects(喷射) ink when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.OctopusAn octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous
14、, it can wake up at once to take action.21. Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they .A. want to live alone B. want to get strong and fatC. are afraid of their enemy D. are afraid of high temperature22. According to the passage, likes to swim near boats.A. the sea cucumber B. the cutt
15、lefish C. the pike D. the octopus23. What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?A. It rushes at the enemy at once. B. It sends out ink to the enemy.C. It bites with its sharp teeth. D. It cuts off one of its arms.24. The of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.A. color B. sound C. arms D.
16、 smellsBMost dog owners feel that their dogs are their best friends. Almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard to please their owners. One of my favorite stories is about a dog who wanted the owner to please him. One of my friends has a large German shepherd(牧羊犬) named Jack. These dogs are of
17、ten very intelligent (clever). Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.One Sunday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time, and he talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his wa
18、lk, but the visitor didnt leave. Jack became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued talking. Finally, Jack couldnt stand it any longer. He w
19、ent out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in 4front of the visitor, but this time he held the mans hat in his mouth.German shepherds arent the only intelligent dogs. Another intelligent dog is a Seeing Eye dog. This is a special dog that helps blind people walk along t
20、he streets and do many other things. We call these dogs Seeing Eye dogs because they are the “eyes” of the blind people and they help them to “see”. Seeing Eye dogs generally go to special schools for several years to learn to help blind people.25. Jack came to sit in front of the visitor in order t
21、o _.A. ask him to leave immediately B. be pleased C. please him D. invite him for a walk26. What does “it” in the sentence “Jack couldnt stand it any longer” refer to?A. his walking around the room several times B. his owners visitors saying and talking C. his sitting in front of the visitor D. his
22、walking in the park27. Seeing Eye dogs_.A. help and see for blind peopleB. have only one eyeC. help blind people go to special schools D. are more intelligent than German shepherds28. Which of the following statements is RIGHT?A. It usually takes several years for Seeing Eye dogs to learn to help bl
23、ind people.B. Most dogs are very intelligent.C. German shepherds are the most intelligent dogs in the world.D. Seeing Eye dogs can only help blind people walk along the streets.CEat rice brew（酒酿）in class? You must be joking. But thats what happened in Hefei Hupo Middle School in Anhui. Junior 2 stud
24、ents there made their own rice brew to learn about fermentation（发酵）.“The students have already learned the lesson in class. But they wont really understand it until they make their own brew,” said Liang Wen, their biology teacher.Students made the brew in groups. They first bought yeast（酵母）and cooke
25、d the rice. Then they mixed the rice and yeast carefully together in a big, clean bowl. The most important thing is to put the bowl in a warm place. Yeast works best there. Thats the secret of a good rice brew! After about a week, the rice becomes rice brew.“Our brew looks so delicious. I couldnt wa
26、it to taste it!” said Xi Yiwen, a 14-year-old girl. But Xi had to wait because they had to eat it at the “tasting party”. During the party, the teacher heated up each groups rice brew for everyone to taste. The students then chose one group as the best brew maker.Some groups brew was popular and soo
27、n eaten up but some was sour and tasted terrible! Some students even bought new brew because they failed to make 5their own.“Working together brought us happiness no matter what the result was!” said Wang Yajun, a 15-year-old girl. Her group was the best in the class.29. Put the following steps in t
28、he correct order:a. the rice becomes rice brew b. buy yeast c. put the bowl in a warm placed. cook the rice e. mix the yeast and rice carefully in a clean howlA. a-b-c-d-e B. b-d-e-c-a C.b-a-c-d-e D. b-d-a-e-c30. The teacher asked the students to make brew by themselves because _.A. the teacher want
29、ed the students to find out about fermentation themselvesB. the teacher liked to eat rice brewC. the teacher wanted to make the students work harderD. the teacher wanted to find out who makes the best brew31. Some students had sour brew probably because _.A. they didnt get the best yeast B. they wan
30、ted to buy brew from supermarketsC. they didnt put the bowl in the right place D. they didnt cook enough rice32. The best title for this passage is _.A. Science of fermentation B. How to make rice brewC. The happiness of working together D. A fun lesson about fermentationDAlthough English is not as
31、old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamb
32、urgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They did not speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the
33、Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered. “We came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from Hamburg ate. Then he put each between two pieces of bread and started s
34、elling them. Such bread came to be called “ hamburgers”. Today “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it is certainly interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. The reason, for most English words, can be found in
35、any large English dictionary.33. According to the writer, English is .A. as old as Chinese B. not so old as ChineseC. older than German D. very difficult to learn34. Hamburg is .6A. a city in Germany B. a round piece of beefC. the name of a village D. a kind of food 35. We know from the story that .
36、A. few Americans like hamburgersB. hamburgers are made with ham C. hamburgers were made by GermansD. hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago第二节 (共 5小题;每小题 2分，满分 10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A school doesnt have to be a prison. Whether you find a school difficult,
37、 boring, or just stressful, you can learn to make a school easier and bring a lot more fun. Here are some ways to help you.Try a team sport. Some schools offer team sports that allow you to make friends with your fellow students. Soccer, track and field, basketball and football, can aI1 make school
38、a little more fun. 36 If you dont want to play sports, consider joining in the games and cheering for your team with your friends.37 One of the most stressful parts of school can be making sure you have everything youre supposed to have.Wheres your English homework? Wheres that math assignment? Is y
39、our pencil sharp? The less you have to worry about these little things, the more youll be able to focus and enjoy school. 38 Take it easy on your teachers. Teachers are like students: some are great, some are less than great. But teachers are in charge of the classroom. So even if youre feeling frus
40、trated or bored in class, you should be nice to your teachers. 39 Ask for help if you are having trouble with homework.40 Make it easy. Ask for help at school by joining an after-class study group, if your school has one. Ask your teacher if you can stay 1015 minutes after school to ask a few questi
41、ons about your homework, if youre embarrassed to ask during class. Its always better to ask. A. So you can choose one of them to take up.B. If youre struggling in study, dont try to take it all by yourself.C. Stay organized.D. Try to find kids you can talk to and play with.E. Be prepared for class a
42、nd everything will be easier.F. As a result, they will possibly be friendly back to you.G. Manage your homework better.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45分)第一节(共 20小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Once upon a time, there was a poor man. His 41 was also very poor-a small and empty
43、house, which was 42 with spider webs (蜘蛛网). People tried to 43 coming into his house as they didnt want to come to such a 44 place. 7And the poor man thought that poverty (贫困) was the 45 for his unlucky life.Then, the poor man 46 a wise man and told him about his poverty. The man felt sorry for the
44、poor man and gave him a vase (花瓶). “This will save you from 47 ,” the wise man 48 . The poor man took the 49 from the wise man and wanted to 50 it at first and then spend the money on drinking, as usual. Besides, why would he 51 such a beautiful thing? But then he started 52 the vase carefully and d
45、ecided not to take it to the market. He brought the vase back to his 53 , put it on the table and started watching it again.“Its not 54 for such a beautiful thing to be 55 ,” the poor man thought. So he 56 some flowers and put them into the vase. It became even 57 . “Not good that such a beautiful t
46、hing stands next to a spider web,” the poor man 58 again.So the poor man started 59 his house. He cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls. And it became clear that his house wasnt poor, 60 rather warm and comfortable. And the poor man wasnt a poor man anymore, but a hard-working ho
47、st, who had no time to think about poverty.41. A. child B. health C. home D. village42. A. treated B. built C. covered D. filled43. A. avoid B. forget C. enjoy D. consider44. A. dirty B.quiet C. cold D. wet45. A. problem B. result C. reason D. change46. A. helped B. met C.thanked D. protected47. A.
48、danger B. death C.trouble D. poverty48. A.cried B. shouted C. said D. wrote49. A. vase B.money C. table D. flower50. A. draw B. study C. sell D.throw 51. A. buy B. need C. like D.bring52. A. looking at B.washing C. repairing D. showing off53. A. school B. farm C. shop D. house54. A. important B. pos
49、sible C. right D. easy55. A. big B.empty C. old D. safe56. A. planted B. picked C. stole D. borrowed57. A. stranger B. more beautiful C. more expensive D. stronger58. A. expected B. doubted C. believed D. thought59. A. checking B. cleaning C. moving D. choosing60. A. or B. but C.for D. and第二节 (共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。8One Sunday morning in August I went to
