1、八年级（下）Unit 6重难点精讲考点 1 辨析 rise 与 raiserise 为不及物动词，常用来陈述“太阳、月亮出来，价格上涨”等。如：The sun rises around 6 oclock these days. 这些日子太阳约 6 点升起。raise 为及物动词，用作举起时，常和身体部分相连； raise 还有“提高、养育、筹集”之意。如：Raise your hand if you have any questions. 如有问题，请举手。考点 2 辨析 hear from 与 hear of短语 hear from 意为“收到某人的信” ，其对象是 somebody.而非
2、a letter，相当于 get (or) receive a letter from somebody。如：Have you heard from him recently? =Have you got(or) received a letter from him recently?近来你收到他的信了吗？hear of 意为“听说” ，相当于 hear about。如：Have you heard of (or) about the accident?你听说这起事故了吗？Ive never heard of (or) about him before.以前我从来没听说过他。考点 3 辨析 r
3、eceive 与 acceptreceive 只表示客观上接收到，不表示主观上是否愿意接受。accept“接受” ，主观乐意接受。I received a letter from my old friend yesterday. 昨天我收到了一位老朋友的信。I cant accept his idea. 我不能接受他的观点。Later, the family accepted the new member. 不久，这一家人接受了这个新的成员。考点 4 as soon as 的用法（2013 年 A 卷 25 题考查）as soon as 的用法一般有两种情况： 指未发生的动作，规律是：主句用一
4、般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如：I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back. 他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。注意：有时，为了特意表达刚刚完成某事就如何如何，需要用现在完成时。如：I will go with you as soon as I have washed my face. 我一洗完脸就和你去。 指紧接着发生的两个短动作，主从句都用一般过去时。 如：He took out his English book as soon as he sat down. 他一坐下就拿出他的英语书。考点 5 success 的用法succ
5、ess 作名词, 表示“成功；好结果”,用作不可数名词；还可以表示“成功的人(事)”, 用作可数名词。如：How to learn with success？如何学有成效？This experiment was a great success.这个实验很成功。success 的形容词是 successful, 意为“成功的；顺利的” ；副词是 successfully, 意为“成功地；顺利地”, 相当于 with success。如：They are highly successful in business. 他们经商非常成功。They have launched a manmade sat
6、ellite successfully.他们成功地发射了一颗人造卫星。success 的动词形式是 succeed, 常用于 somebody succeed in(doing)something 结构中。如：He succeeded in getting a place at an art school. 他成功地被艺术学校录取了。考点 7 include 的用法include 动词,“包括，包含” 。如：Does the price include tax?这个价钱是否包括税款？The price includes postage.此价钱包括邮费。【知识拓展】including 为介词，表示“包括，包含” ，somebody included 表示“某人被包括在内” 。如：They have many pets,including three cats.他们有很多宠物，包括三只猫。Five visitors are visiting our school,two Americans included.五个游客正在访问我们学校，其中包括两个美国人。
