1、【2014 河南】( ) 24. Are you going anywhere?I _ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.A. think B. have thought C. will think D. thought24.D 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为:你要去哪儿吗?我考虑过去拜访我姐姐,但我已改变了主意。由句意,考虑拜访我姐姐的动作发生在之前,用一般过去时态。故选 D。【2014 河南】( ) 33. Does this bus go to the beach?No. You _ the wrong way. Y
2、ou want the Number 11.A. go B. were going C. are going D. would go33.C 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:这趟公汽去海滩吗?不,你走错了,你要搭乘11 路。由句意,go the wrong way 的动作即将发生,用一般将来时,故答案为 C。(2014 湖北鄂州)32. A new shop _ for a week nearby. Lets have a look there. Good idea. But it doesnt _ on Mondays. A. opened; opened B. has been opened
3、; open C. has opened; opened D. has been open; open32.【答案】D【解析】考查动词的用法。句意:有一家新商店已开业约一周了。我们去那里看一下吧。好主意。但它在周一不营业。open 作动词是非延续性动词,若表示“开业一段时间”应用 be open 来表达。在第一句中由时间状语“for a week nearby”,可知句子应用现在完成时态;下一句中,由时间状语 on Mondays 可知应用一般现在时态,故选 D。(2014 年湖北黄石)28. Everything _ in our school since 2009. Now, it _ v
4、ery modernA. is changed; is looked B. is changed; looksC. has changed; is looked D. has changed; looks28. D 考查谓语动词时态和语态。句意:自从 2009 年以来,在我们学校每样事情都发生了变化。现在它看起来非常的现代化。change 为不及物动词,意为 “改变” ,无被动语态形式,排除 A、B;分析后一分句结构知,该空应填一系动词与其后的形容词构成系表结构,系动词无被动结构,排除 C。故选 D。(2014 年湖北黄石)30. The summer holidays are coming,
5、so the twins as well as Jack _ to Hong Kong for vacation.A. is going B. are going C. goes D. go30. B 考查动词时态。句意:暑假来临了,所以双胞胎也和杰克一样去香港度假。as well as 连接主语时,其后的谓语动词是随着前一个主语的单复数的变化而变化,本句后一分句第一个的主语是 the twins,复数形式,故谓语动词也应用复数形式,排除A、C;根据前一分句“暑假即将来临”可推知后一分句“去香港度假”还没有发生,应用一般将来时;又,表达将来的计划、打算等动作时,可以用现在进行时进行表达。故选
6、B。(2014湖北十堰)35. Have you finished using my dictionary?Yes, I put it back on your desk just now. Who _ it away?A. will take B. is taking C. took D. has taken35. C 【解析】考查时态辨析。句意:我的词典你用完了我吗?是的,我刚才把它放回你的书桌上了。谁把它拿走了?由语境可知,此处是简单叙述过去的事实,不强调对现在造成的影响,故应用一般过去时态。故选 C。(2014湖北十堰)34. The book store _ a big sale.
7、The books there must be very cheap now. Sounds great. Lets go into it and have a look.A. will have B. had C. is having D. was having34. C 【解析】考查时态辨析。句意 :这家书店正在搞大促销。那儿的书现在一定很便宜。听者棒极了。我们进去看看。A 项一般将来时;B 项一般过去时;C 项现在进行时;D项过去进行时。有语境可知,书店正在搞促销,故选 C。【2014 湖北随州】33.I dont know if his uncle_.I think he_if he
8、is free.A. will come; comes B.will come; willC. comes; comes D. comes;will33.B 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意: “我不知道他的叔叔是否来。 ”“我认为如果他有空,他会来的。 ”上句 if 引导的是宾语从句,根据句意表示将来用一般将来时。下句中的 if 从句为条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,这里省略动词 come。故选 C。【2014 湖北随州】36.I wonder when you_the new watch.Well, I_it for two weeks.A, have bought; have had B.
9、bought; have boughtC. bought; have had D. have bought; have bought36.C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意: “我想知道你什么时候买的这块新表。 ”“哦,我已经买了两周了。 ”根据 when 和句意可知第一空用一般过去时;根据 for 和句意第二空用现在完成时,buy 为非延续性动词,不能和段时间连用,应用 have 代替,故选 C。(2014湖北武汉)28. Do you know if Jack will drive to London this weekend?Jack? Never! He _ driving so far.
10、A.has hated B. will hate C. hated D. hates28.D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意: 你知道这个周末杰克是否开车去伦敦?杰克?绝不会的!他讨厌开那么远的车。此处表述杰克的习惯,应用一般现在时,故选D。(2014湖北武汉)29. A nice tie!A present?Yes, it is. My aunt _ it to me for my birthday.A. was sending B. had sent C. will send D. sent29.D【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:一条漂亮的领带!是一份礼物吗?是的。我的姑姑在我生日时送给我的。空
11、格处缺少谓语动词, “送” 这一动作发生在过去,这里表述过去发生的事情,需要用一般过去时。故选 D。(2014湖北武汉)30. Is Miss Green in the office?No, she _ to the library.A. goes B. had gone C. has gone D. would go30.C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意: 格林小姐在办公室吗?不,他去图书馆了。表示某人去了某地(此时不在说话的地方)要用 have/has gone to。故选 C。【2014 湖北咸阳】25Do you know Diaoyu Island? Sure. It _ China
12、since ancient times. Abelongs to B belonged to Chas belonged to Dis belonging to25. C【解析】考查现在完成时的用法。句意为: “-你知道钓鱼岛吗?-当然,自从古代它就属于中国” 。since ancient times 是现在完成时的标志,故选 C。【2014 湖北襄阳】37. -When will you hand in your book report?-Sorry, Im not are. I _ writing it yetA. didnt finish B. dont finish C. hadnt
13、finished D. havent finished37.D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意:你的读书报告什么时候上交?对不起,我没有。我还没有写完。根据句中的标志词 yet 可知,本句用现在完成时态。故选 D。【2014 湖北孝感】28. - I was at the cinema at 8 oclock last night. What about you?- I _ the Internet at home.A. am surfing B. surfedC. will surf D. was surfing28.D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意:昨天晚上 8 点钟我在电影院。你呢?我在家上网
14、。 “昨晚八点”是表示过去某个时间,而表示在过去某时做某事要用过去进行时,故选 D。(2014安徽) 41. Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He _ a speech there in two days.A. gives B. gave C. will give D. has given41. C【解析】考查动词时态辨析。句意:王先生已经前往广州,两天后他要在那作报告。gives 一般现在时结构;gave 一般过去时结构;will give 一般将来时结构;has given 现在完成时结构。根据句中的时间状语 in two days 可知本句应用一般将来时
15、。故选 C。(2014安徽) 48. As we all know, the Silk Road _ China to the west in ancient times.A. connects B. connected C. will connect D. is connecting48. B【解析】考查动词的时态辨析。句意:正如我们所知,在古代,丝绸之路将中国与西方连接起来。connects 一般现在时结构;connected 一般过去时结构;will connect 一般将来时结构;is connecting 现在进行时结构。根据句中的时间状语 in the ancient time 可
16、知:本句应用过去时。故选 B。【2014 福建福州】25.Liu Ming, is that our head teacher Miss Chen over there?It cant be her. She _ Xiamen for a meeting.A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been away 25.B【解析】考查现在完成时用法。句意: 刘明,那边是我们校长陈老师吗?不可能是她。她去厦门开会了。分析句意可知:陈老师已经去了厦门,不在说话者这个地方,故用 has gone to 表示,选 B。【2014 福建福州】29. If it isnt
17、 fine this weekend, our spring field trip _.A. is cancelled B. was cancelled C. will be cancelled 29. C【解析】考查一般将来时被动语态。句意:如果这个周末天气不好,我们的春游_。这是 if 引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句则用一般将来时表示,故选 C。【2014 福建漳州】41.-Climate change _ mainly by too much CO2 in the air.- So I think the key is to produce electricity witho
18、ut creating CO2.A. is caused B. caused C. causes41. A【解析】考查动词的语态。句意为:气候变化主要被空气中的二氧化碳_。因此我认为钥匙就是生产不建立二氧化碳的电能。A 被动语态;B 一般过去时;C 一般现在时。根据 by 可知用被动语态。故选 A。【2014 福建漳州】38. Since Project Hope started, it millions of children to come back to school.A. has helped B. helped C. is helping38. A【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为:自从
19、希望工程开始,它_无数的儿童返回学校。A 现在完成时;B 一般过去时;C 现在进行时。根据 since 可推测出用完成时态。故选 A。【2014 甘肃兰州】33. She to an English program while her parents TV.A. was listening; is watching B. listened ; were watching C. was listening; watched D. was listening; were watching33. D【解析】考查过去进行时。句意为:当她的父母在_电视时,她_一个英语节目。was listening 过
20、去进行时,正在听;listened 一般过去时,听;were watching 过去进行时,正在观看;watched 一般过去时,观看;根据 while 引导从句时,表示主句动作和从句动作同时进行的用法,结合句意和选项特点,可判断选 D。【2014 甘肃平凉市】( )46. There great changes in such kind of PDAs(掌上电脑)in the last few years.A. has been B. have been C. has had D. have had46. B【解析】考查 there be 句型的时态。句意为:在过去的几年里在这种掌上电脑有巨
21、大变化。A、B 意思一样;C、 D 意思一样。根据句意可知此处为 there be 句型,表示“有”的意思;结合 great changes 可知用复数形式。故选 B。【2014 甘肃平凉市】( )52. The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _ smaller and smaller.A. become B. are becoming C. is becoming D. have become52. C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为:动物管理员担心因为参观者的数量_越来越少。A 一般现在时;B 现在进行时;C 现在进
22、行时;D 现在完成时。根据主语 the number of visitors 可知谓语动词用第三单,排除 A 和 B;结合 is worried 现在担心,说明正在进行,而不是已经。故选 C。(2014 广东省)31.I didnt see you at the beginning of the party last night. I _ on my biology report at that time.A. worked B. work C. was working D. am working31. C【解析】考查时态。句意:昨晚在聚会开时我没有看到你。那个时候我在做我的生物报告。Work
23、ed 过去式;work 一般现在时;was working 过去进行时;am working 现在进行时。根据语境得知,是指昨晚聚会开始的时候,故用过去进行时,故选 C。(2014 广东省)36. What do you think of the new foreign teacher Thomson?Pretty good. I think he _ a great job so far.A. does B. did C. has done D. was done 36. C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:你认为外教汤马森怎么样?很好。我认为到目前为止,他_一份了不起的工作。由语境推知,特别是
24、 so far 得知,要用现在完成时态。故选 C。(2014 广东省)41. I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight.Go to bed first. I will wake you up as soon as the match _.A. starts B. started C. will start D. is starting41. A【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:我想知道今晚后半夜巴西是否将能赢比赛。先去睡觉,比赛一开始,我就会把你叫醒。starts 一般现在时;started 一般过时;will start 一
25、般将来时;is starting 现在进行时。主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。故选A。(2014佛山)34.Why are the boys so excited?Because the team Miami Heat _ the first place for the last two seasons!A. gets B. got C. has got34.C【解析】考查时态。句意:为什么男孩子们那么激动?因为迈阿密热火队在过去的两个赛季_冠军。get 表示一般现在时;got 表示一般过去时;has got 表示现在完成时。由句中时间状语 for the last two seas
26、ons 可知,应用现在完成时。故选 C。【2014 河北】37. Someone _ at the door. Can you open it?A. knocks B. knocked C. is knocking D. was knocking37.C 【解析】考查动词时态。句意为“有人正在敲门,你可以打开门吗?”可知应用现在进行时,A 一般现在时;B 一般过去时;C 现在进行时;D 过去进行时。故选 C。【2014 河北】39. Im busy now. I _ to you after school this afternoon.A. talk B. talked C. will tal
27、k D. have talked39.C 【解析】考查动词时态。句意为“我现在很忙,今天下午放学后我会和你谈。 ”由“this afternoon”可知应用将来时。 A 一般现在时;B 一般过去时;C 一般将来时;D 现在完成时。故选 C。【2014 河北】40. The teacher is already standing here. Do you know when she _?A. comes B. came C. is coming D. was coming40.B 【解析】考查动词时态。句意为“老师总是站在那里,你知道他什么时候来的吗?”由“already” 可知应用过去式, A
28、 一般现在时;B 一般过去时; C 现在进行时;D 过去进行时。故选 B。【2014 河北】42. Monica, you _the exam! Congratulations!A. pass B. have passed C. will pass D. are passing42.B【解析】考查动词时态。句意为 “莫妮卡,你通过了考试!祝贺你!”可知应用现在完成时,A 一般现在时;B 现在完成时;C 一般将来时;D 现在进行时。故选 B。【2014 河北】43. The pet dog is warm and loving. It_ as a daughter of my family,A.
29、 treats B. treated C. is treated D. was treated43.C【解析】考查动词的语态。句意为 “这条宠物狗是温和可爱的,它像女儿一样被我的家人对待。 ”be treated by 被-对待,且为一般现在时,故选 C。【2014 江苏南通】13. Jack _ to take part in Oxfam Trailwalker in Hong Kong. Oh, thats why he is packing his clothes.A. went B. was going C. has gone D. is going13. D 【点拨】考查点:动词的时
30、态。句意为:杰克要去参加香港的乐施会步行。噢,那就是为什么他在整理衣服。由答语中的“正在”可知他是“准备去” ,用一般将来时。故选 D。【2014 山东青岛】16. Robert turned on the computer and an e-mail to his friend.A. sent B. send C. sends D. will send16. A【解析】考查动词时态。句意为:罗伯特打开电脑,发送邮件给他的朋友。前后两句是并列句,前一句用一般过去时态,后一句也用一般过去时态,故选 A。【2014 山东青岛】17. Betty can play the piece of musi
31、c very well because she many times.A. practiced B. will practice C. is practicing D. has practiced17. D【解析】考查动词时态。句意为:这首音乐贝蒂弹得非常好,因为她练习了很多次了。用现在完成时态表示已经完成的动作,对现在的结果。故选 D。【2014 山东青岛】20. I my hometown for many years. I miss my friends there.A. will leave B. have left C. will be away from D. have been
32、away from20. D【 解析】 考查时态。句意为:我离开家乡好多年了。我想念哪儿的朋友。 “for+一段时间”为现在完成时标志,且句中应用延续性动词。故选 D。【2014 山东青岛】21. If everyone the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents on the road.A. follows B. follow C. breaks D. break21. A【解析】考查时态。句意为:如果每一个人都遵守交通规则,就会有更少的车祸。if引导的条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时态代替将来时态。故选 A。(2014北京)28. Wha
33、t do you often do at weekends?I often _ my grandparents.A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit28.A【解析】考查动词的时态。句意为: 周末你常常做什么?我常常看望我的爷爷奶奶。A 项是一般现在时; B 项是一般过去时;C 项是现在完成时;D 项是一般将来时。由 often 可知,该动作是经常性的行为,因此要用一般现在时。故选 A。(2014北京)30. What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday a
34、fternoon? I _ the classroom.A. was cleaning B. have cleaned C. will clean D. clean30.A【解析】考查时态。句意为: 昨天下午我们在打篮球的时候,你正在做什么?我在打扫教室。A 项是过去进行时; B 项是现在完成时;C 项是一般将来时;D 项是一般现在时。根据问句中 What were you doing 可知,答语应用过去进行时。故选 A。(2014北京)31. A new hospital _ in my town next year.A. builds B. built C. is built D. wil
35、l be built31.D【解析】考查时态。明年,我所在的镇上要建一家新医院。A 项是一般现在时;B 项是一般过去时;C 项是一般现在时的被动语态;D 项是一般将来时的被动语态。由句中时间状语 next year 可知,应用一般将来时,而且 hospital 与 build 之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,要用被动语态。故选 D。(2014北京)32. He _ in this factory for 20 years already.A. will work B. works C. has worked D. is working32.C【解析】考查时态。句意为:他已经在工厂里工作 20 年了。
36、A 项是一般将来时;B 项是一般现在时;C 项是现在完成时;D 项是现在进行时。由句中 already 一词可知,应用现在完成时。故选 C。【2014 福建厦门 】19. Look! The passenger in front of you_games with his HTC One M8.A. is playing B. are playing C. were playing19. A 【解析】考查现在进行时的用法。 句意为:看!你前面的乘客正在用他的 HTC One M8 玩游戏。现在进行时构成:be+现在分词,且主语是乘客,表示单数,故选 A。难度偏小。【2014 福建厦门 】27.
37、 Jimmy_ in Shanghai for seven years. Now he lives abroad with his father.A. studies B. studied C. has studied27. C 【 解析】考查现在完成时的用法。 句意为:吉米在上海已经学习了七年了, 现在她和她的爸爸住在国外。故选 C。难度中等。【2014 广东广州】18. Be quiet! The students _ a physics test in the next room.A. had B. have had C. were having D. are having18. D【解
38、析】考查动词时态。句意:请安静,学生们正在隔壁的房间里面进行物理考试。Be quiet!“请安静” ,可以看出说话者让人安静,那可以推测到其后所要说的便是学生正在在隔壁房间进行物理考试,时态需要用现在进行时。故选 D。【2014 湖北黄冈】37. I suppose you are at least 60 years old.Thank you. Im glad you_ that. My real age is 362.A. say B. said C. are saying D.were saying【答案】B 考查动词时态 句意:我料想你至少 60 岁了。谢谢你,我很乐意听你那么说。我实
39、际上有 362 岁了。根据句意可判断:高兴的是对方刚才说过的话,所以用一般过去时,故选 B。【2014 湖北黄冈】38. Tina, breakfast is ready. Dad cooked it for us.It cant have been Father. He_ early on Sundays.A. always gets up B. often got up C. had got up D. never gets up【答案】D 考查动词时态和副词用法,句意:Tine, 早饭准备好了。爸爸为我们做的饭。 不可能是爸爸做的,在星期天他从来没起床这么早过。由时间状语“on Sund
40、ays(每到星期天)和主语 he 确定动词用一般现在时第三人称单数,由“cant be”确定用 never。故选 D。【2014 上海】38. Aunt Lucy will tell us something about her trip to Australia when she _ back.A) came B) comes C) would come D) will come38. B 【解析】考查动词时态的用法。题干意为:露西阿姨将会告诉我们一些关于澳大利亚之旅当她回来的时候。when 引导的是时间状语从句,使用一般现在时表示将来。故选 B。【2014 上海】 40. Susan an
41、d Lily _ tomatoes and other vegetables on the farm this time yesterday.A) pick B) are picking C) will pick D) were picking40. D 【解析】考查动词时态的用法。题干意为:昨天的这个时候苏珊和莉莉正在农场上采摘西红柿和其他蔬菜。由 this time yesterday 可知,使用过去进行时。故选 D。【2014 上海】41. By the end of last week, she _ in the west of China for two months helping
42、 thehomeless children.A) will stay B) has stayed C) would stay D) had stayed41. D 【解析】考查动词时态的用法。题干意为:到上个周末,她呆在中国西部两个月了,帮助那些无家可归的孩子。由 by the end of last week 可以判断,时态为过去进行时。故选D。(2014 浙江杭州)28. After Steven sent some e-mails,he surfing the Internet.A. starts B. has started C. will start D. started28. D【
43、解析】考查动词的时态。句意为: Steven 发了几封电子邮件之后,开始上网。starts一般现在时;has started 现在完成时; will start 一般将来时; started 一般过去时,由 After Steven sent some e-mails 是过去时可知接下来的动作也应用过去时。故选 D。【2014 浙江宁波】29.Are you surprised at the ending of the movie? No, because I_the story.A. read B. will read C. have read D. was reading29. C【解析】
44、考查动词的时态。句意:你对影片的结尾感到惊讶吗?不,因为我读过这个故事。根据句意句子应用现在完成时,故选 C 项。(2014 南京)( )8. Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour. Because I _ my task yet. I still need one more hour.A. wont finish B. didnt finish C. havent finished D. hadnt finished8. C 【解析】考查动词时态。句意为:李莉,你还在这里吗?教学已经半小时了。因为我还没有完
45、成任务,我还需要一个小时。A 项为一般将来时态;B 项为一般过去时态;C 项为现在完成时态;D 项为过去完成时态。由句意及题干中的 yet 可知用现在完成时态,故选 C。 【2013 江苏淮安】14. The book Alice In Wonderland is very interesting. I it twice already.A. read B. have read C. am reading D. will read14. B【解析】考查现在完成时态的用法。句意为:爱丽丝梦游仙境这本书是非常的有趣。我已经读过两次了。由句中的 already 知,用现在完成时态。故答案为 B。(2
46、014苏州)( )7. Do you think grandpa and grandma _ late? No, the train is usually on time.A. were B. will be C. was D. have been7. B【解析】考查句子的时态。根据句意,你认为爷爷和奶奶会来迟吗?可知从句是一般将来时态。故选 B。(2014无锡)( )12. Has David finished his project yet? I guess not. He _ on it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it?A. is working B. was working C. has worked D. had worked12. B 【解析】考查过去进行时。句意为:戴维完成他的课题了吗?我猜没有。午休的时候他还在做。你想让我确认一下吗?答语第二句有时间状语 at lunchtime,由此可知,那时正在进行,故用过去进行时。故选 B。(2014镇江)( )10. Where is your son Jimmy living now? He _ the city of Zhenjiang, China for two years.A. has been in B. has been to C. has g