1、教材知识梳理七年级上UNIT 12河南五年中招 重点词汇1. (12 河南 22 题 1 分)How was your trip in Chengdu?Not so good. I stayed there for two days, but it rained on _ of the days. A. none B. neither C. both D. all2. (10 河南 22 题 1 分) To help Tommy learn better, his parents have done _ they could: cards, tapes, special learning ce
2、nters, in short, everything they can think of. A. both B. all C. none D. neither3. (09 河南 21 题 1 分) When is Henrys birthday party, Lynn?The 18th, _ about three oclock in the afternoon. A. in B. at C. on D. to 冠词4. (13 河南 21 题 l 分 ) She has got two cats now. _ black and white one is called Rosie and_
3、 brown one Joseph. A. The； a B. A； the C. The； the D. A； a5. (12 河南 21 题 1 分) Would you like _ red dress as a birthday present, Mary?Sorry, mom. I prefer _ orange one. A. an； an B. a； a C. an； a D. a； an6(l 1 河南 2l 题 1 分) What do you want to be in the future, Nick?I want to be _ pilot. It is _ excit
4、ing job. A. a；a B. a； an C. the； an D. a；the7 （10 河南 2l 题 1 分）Shall we pay_ visit to Expo 2010, Shanghai?No, Id rather stay at home and play_ football. Aa；the Bthe； a C不填， the Da，不填 物主代词8(09 河南 22 题 1 分)What a nice MP5 1 Whose is it?Its _. My father bought it for me. Ame Bhim Chis Dmine重难点精讲考点 1 辨析
5、too，alsoeither 与 as welltoo 通常位于肯定句的句尾，且用逗号隔开，还可以位于人称代词宾格之后。如：I have been to New Yorktoo. 我也去过纽约。I like music. 我喜欢音乐。Me，too. 我也喜欢。also 用在肯定句中，常位于 be 动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前。如：Li Ming also took part in the ceremony. 李明也参加了那个仪式。either 通常位于否定句的句尾，且用逗号隔开。如：Lucy doesnt go to the party，either. 露西也没有参加聚会。as w
6、ell 用在肯定句中，位于肯定句句尾，比 too 较为正式。如：Tony speaks Japanese。as well托尼也会说日语。 【现学现用】1. 1 want to become a teacher when I grow up. Me. _A. also B. too C. either D. as well2. 1 dont like the way he speaks. I dont like that,_. A. as well B. either C. also D. too考点 2 in 的用法 (2009 年 2l 题）用法 例句用（语言） They talked in
7、 English. 他们用英语交谈。在里 There are five people in the room. 房间里有五个人。在；于（年、月等时间） She moved to Beijing in 2006. 她 2006 年搬到了北京。穿；戴 The policeman ln uniform is my uncle. 穿着制服的那个警察是我的叔叔。在（时间）之后，用于将来时态或含有将来意味的句子中She will be back in five days. 她五天后回来。【知识拓展】辨析 in，with 与 by本组介词都可以表示“用”，但具体用法不同：in 用于表示“ 用（材料、语言、方
8、法）表达”：with 表示“用（具体工具）做”；by 表示“通过 方式”。如： Mary talks to the man in French. 玛丽用法语和那位男士交谈。 He opened the bottle with a knife. 他用刀子打开了那个瓶子。 Maria goes to school by bike every day. 玛利亚每天骑自行车上学。 l study by making flashcards. 我是通过制作教学抽认卡学习的。 【现学现用】3. Whos that tall young man_ black?He is my English teacher,
9、 Mr. White. Ain Bfor Cwith Dat4. I go to school _ bus. Ain Bwith Cby Don5. She wrote the letter _ a pencil. Ain Bwith Cby Dto6. Can you speak it_ English?Ain Bwith Cby Don考点 3 辨析 look, see, watch, notice 与 readlook 是不及物动词，强调“看”的动作，接宾语时，后要加介词 at。如：Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。see 强调看的结果，可直接加宾语
10、。如：I looked but saw nothing. 我看了，但是什么也没看到。watch 意为“观看,注视”,强调观看运动着的事物或影像,如电视、比赛、表演等。如：We will watch a baseball game. 我们将要去看棒球赛。notice 意为“看到，注意到”，指有意识地注意,含有从不注意到注意的变化的意义。如：She didnt notice that l had entered the room. 她没有看到我已经走进屋里。read 通常用来表达 “看书，看报，看信，看杂志”等。如：Dont read in bed. 别躺在床上看书。look at the bla
11、ckboard 看黑板see a film 看电影watch TV 看电视read the newspaper 看报纸 【现学现用】7. Sandy feels unhappy because nobody seems to_ her progress. A. notice B. look C. watch D. read8. Lets_ at the book again, Shall we?A. see B. look C. notice D. watch9. I cant _ her at all, because its too dark. A. read B. see C. look
12、 D. watch考点 4 辨析 both 与 all( 2012 年 22 题，2010 年 22 题)两者既可作形容词，又可作代词，表示“全，都”之意。其用法区别如下：both 意为“两者都”，其反义词为 neither，意为“两者都不”。bothand_连接两个并列主语、谓语、宾语等，谓语用复数形式，表示“两个（者）都，不但而且”。both of+名词代词复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式，表示“两个（者）都”。如：Both of us like reading. 我们两人都喜欢读书。all 指“三者或三者以上的人或事物”。它修饰名词单数时，表示“全；总”；修饰名词复数时，表示“全部的；所有
13、的”。其反义词为 none，意为“全不”。all 也可与the，of 连用，即 all the+名词表示“整个，全部”； all of+名词代词表示“所有的”。它们谓语动词的单复数取决于后面所跟的名词。如：All these mails must be answered. 这些信全部都必须回复。All of them have been invited. 他们所有人都被邀请了。 【现学现用】10. The twins_ good at sports. A. are both B. both are C. are all D. all are考点 5 辨析 look like, take aft
14、er 与 be similar tolook like 可以用于所有场合，既可指人也可指物，只指外表“看上去像”。如：The photo doesnt look like her at all. 那张照片看上去一点儿也不像她。take after 意为“长得像 ”或“行为、性格等像”，尤其是指像自己的长辈。如：Mary really takes after her mother. 玛丽的确长得像她的妈妈。be similar to 指“与 相似”，用途很广泛。如：A cat is similar to a tiger in many ways. 猫和虎有很多地方很相似。Your situati
15、on is similar to mine. 你的处境和我的相似。 【现学现用】11. Does Li Lei_ his brother?Yes, he does. A. look the same B. look like C. looks the same D. looks like12. Tom and Tony are twins, they_. A. look after B. look same C. look like D. look the same考点 6 help 的用法help 构成的常用搭配： help sb. with sth. 在方面帮助某人 help sb. (t
16、o) do sth. 帮某人做某事 help oneself to_随便吃、喝 with the help of_在的帮助下 ask sb. for help 向某人求助例如：He often helps me with my English. 他常帮我学英语。Let me help you mend the bike. 让我帮你修自行车吧！With the help of him, I finished the work on time. 在他的帮助下，我按时完成了工作。 【现学现用】13. They _ me_ my lessons yesterday. A. helped； to B.
17、helped；do C. helped；with D. help；to备考试题精选一、选择题l. ( 13 菏泽)Does Heze have _ airport?No, but we can take _ bus to Jinan or7hengzhou . A. an； the B. an； a C. the； a D. a； a2. (13 临沂 ) Lost in Thailand is a very successful comedy. Its _ favorite movie. A. me B. mine C. I D. my3. (13 滨州 )Do you think the
18、_ of this skirt suits me? Of course! You always look beautiful in red. A. size B. design C. price D. color4. (13 衢州) _ can you tell whether a foreigner is English or American?Maybe by the way he speaks. A. Why B. When C. Where D. How5. (13 毕节 ) Mary is ten. Lily is three years older than Mary and tw
19、o years younger than Jane. Jane is_. A. thirteen B. eight C. eleven D. fifteen6. (13 巩义模拟) This pair of jeans looks nice on Sandy because she looks very nice _blue. A. in B. on C. for D. at7. (13 洛阳模拟 )Do you know the_ of Confucius Institutes (孔子学院) around the world?More than three hundred. I guess.
20、 A. list B. name C. number D. country8. (13 南阳模拟. ) In our school all the_ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th because it was their own holiday. A. man B. men C. woman D. women9. (14 原创 )Can you tell me who the old woman is over there?Oh, shes_ grandmother. A. Tom and Mikes B. Toms and MikesC.
21、Toms and Mike D. Tom and Mike10. ( 14 原创) Wow！ What a nice computer!My parents bought it for my sister and me. ItsA. ours B. hers C. mine D. theirs11. (14 预测 ) What does your aunt like doing in her free time?She is a housewife. She _ watching TV and reading books best. A. likes B. wants C. guesses D
22、. has二、完形填空（13 河北）The most positive(乐观的) person I have ever seen is my dad l He is so positive that I do not l hearing a single word from him which is related (相关的) to hopelessness !Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that make me feel 2 . He is always there to give me encouragement
23、and help. 3 I do wrong things, he always tells me whats right in a positive way. For example, if I am in 4 , he often tells me to open the books he bought me. Then he asks me to read the 5 that can help me with the problems Im facing. After that, we have a 6 together. Even though Im not always a goo
24、d kid, my dad 7 shouts or gets angry with me. I know that hes 8 a daya day when I grow up and understand things in my life . I can see the reason that he is so positive is because he believes in 9 . And he believes that whatever 10 , it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positiv
25、e !( )1. A. mind B. keep C. like D. remember( )2. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor( )3. A. When B. Until C. Before D. Since( )4. A. fear B. trouble C. surprise D. danger( )5. A. titles B. orders C. stories D. questions( )6. A. discussion B. practice C. meeting D. review( )7. A. usually B. ever C. some
26、times D. never( )8. A. looking for B. worrying about C. waiting for D. thinking about( )9. A. itself B. myself C. himself D. yourself( )10. A. moves B. happens C. appears D. develops三、阅读理解 (13 烟台)Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the
27、tree and the tree loved to play with him. Time went bythe little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,“ the tree asked the boy. “Im no longer a kid. I wouldnt play around the tree any more
28、,“ the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them. “ “ Sorry , I dont have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money. “The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. One day, The boy returned
29、 and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me,“ the tree said. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?“ “ Sorry, I dont have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house. “ So the boy cut all the branches off the tree
30、 and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad. One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me! “ the tree said. “J am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Ca
31、n you give me a boat?“ “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy. “So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you
32、 any more. The only thing left is my dying root, “ the tree said with tears“I dont need much now, just a place to rest. Im tired after all these years, “ the boy replied. “Good！ Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest. “ The boy sat down and the tree w
33、as glad and smiled with tears1. Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?Because_. A. he wanted to eat them B. he needed money to buy toysC. he liked the tree without apples D. he wanted to share them with friends2. When did the boy come back to the apple tree?He came back _. A. whenever he w
34、as happy B. if he missed the apple treeC. when he was in times of difficulty D. as soon as he was free3. What did the boy want at last?He wanted _. A. to have a house to live in B. nothing except a place to restC. the root of the apple tree D. anything that the apple tree had4. What can we learn fro
35、m the story?We should _. A. plant more apple trees B. learn from the boyC. always stay at home D. be thankful to our parents5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The phrase “with tears“ means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much. B. T
36、he phrase “with tears“ means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time. C. Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him. D. After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “ Parents love is
37、 universal ! “四 . 任务型阅读 (13 安阳模拟)Today, nurses, along with doctors, take care of the sick. In fact, the word “nurse“ means “to take care of “. One hundred and fifty years ago, nurses did not care for people in the hospital. Back then, they just swept floors, emptied bedpans, and did the laundry. 1.
38、_. Her name was Florence Nightingale. When Nightingale was seventeen, she told her family that she was going to help sick people. 2. _. But Nightingale made up her mind to be a nurse. Nightingale knew that in order for nurses to do more , they needed special training in how to take care of sick peop
39、le. 3. _Then she returned to London and became the head of a group of women called Gentle Women During Illness. These women cared for sick people in their homes. In 1854, England was fighting a war with Russia. War reporters wrote about the terrible conditions in the hospitals that cared for the wou
40、nded. 4. _ Nightingale was asked to take some nurses into the war hospitals. So, in November 1854, Nightingale finally got to work in a hospital. She took along thirty-eight nurses whom she had trained by herself. At first, the doctors on the battlefields did not want Nightingale and her nurses in t
41、heir hospitals. 5. _ But in fact, the nurses did make a difference. They worked around the clock, tending the sick. Thanks to their hard work, many wounded soldiers survived . A. People thought that something couldbe done about it. B. In 1860, one woman changed all that. C. They did not believe that
42、 women could help. D. She went to a hospital in Germany to study nursing. E. Her parents did not agree with her. 五、词语运用（14 原创）play at like surprising lucky take piano but win perform join onYuja Wang was born on February 10th, 1987 in Beijing. She started learning to 1. _ the piano when she was six
43、years old. She 2. _ part in many concerts and was popular with many people, old and young. In 2011, 3. _ the age of 24, Chinese-born Yu jia Wang was one of the most popular concert 4. _ in the world. On stage, she is an elegant and beautiful girl. Backstage, shes more 5. _ a teenager likes to eat so
44、me snacks and listen to Rihana on her earphones. 6. _ there is no doubt that Ms Wang, now a resident of New York, has attracted audience from Beijing to Berlin. “Her ability is 7. _, she is a talented artist. “ says The New York Times. She has 8. _ many prizes for her almost “ superhuman keyboard te
45、chnique“ ,as well as her fearlessness. In December, 2011, we were so 9. _ that we caught the International concert in Los Angeles, where she 10. _ Prokofievs music at the Disney Concert Hall. Then in a Steinway restroom, Wang played a wonderful piece of music for us and told us her life about learni
46、ng to play the piano. 六、补全对话（14 预测）A: Do you have a pen pal?B: Yes, I do. I have a pen pal. Hes Peter. A: 1. _？B: He comes from Toronto, Canada. A: What does he look like?B: 2. _. Here is a photo of him. A: What does he like?B: 3. _. Sports are his favorite. A: 4. _？B: Yes，do，I want to go to Toronto
47、 and visit him next vacation. A: 5. _？B: Its warm in spring and not hot in summer. The weather is nice. A: OK, I hope you have a good trip!B: Thank you. 教材知识梳理七年级上UNIT 34河南五年中招l. (13 河南 23 题 1 分) He was born in Italy, but he has made China his_. A. family B. address C. house D. home2. (13 河南 29 题 1 分) What did you get _your birthday, Tony?
