1、 阅读理解限时训练:(二) 化河一中 刘晓景1. (13 年福建省南平 ) Even a child knows that nodding(点头) the head means“ Yes“. But some people will probably be puzzled( 迷惑的)when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the
2、contrary, he is expressing agreement. The phrase“ on the contrary“ means_. A. 正相反 B. 总之 C. 与之相同 D. 在另一方面2. (14 延安) “How much is a dish of plain ice cream?” he asked. In this story “plain” means in Chinese. A平原 B普通 C朴素 D清楚3.(12,江西) Now we didnt know what to do. It was just too late. We were busy with
3、 Christmas dinner and packing childrens presents, parents presents. a brothers present and friends presents till midnight. So there was no time to take to buy the “right bike“ for our little girl. Thinking that we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt guilty and sad. The word “gui
4、lty“ in the third paragraph means _. A. unhappy B. worried C. happy D. sorry 4.(14,湖北)One evening last July, my old car broke down on a highway. It was an hour before sunset, and I was 25 miles from home. I couldnt reach anyone to pick me up, so I decided to take a bus. In the first paragraph, “pick
5、.up“ best means _. A. take hold of and lift B. choose carefully C. give someone a ride. D. hear or learn 5.(07,石家庄) If youve planted seeds(种子), you can expect too many plants to come out. You have to clear some away, so that the plants left will have room to grow. This is called thinning. The Chines
6、e for “thinning“(in the fourth paragraph) is “_“. A. 拔苗 B. 间苗 C. 除草 D. 育苗 6.(15,沈阳)Every December in London, the National Cage and Aviary Bird Show tries to find the best “talking“ bird in the world. One bird named Prudle stood out among the “talking birds“. She won this prize for 12 years from 1965
7、 to 1976. What dose the word “stand out“ mean in this passage? A. 站出来 B. 飞起来 C. 脱颖而出 D. 取出来 7.(15,合肥) Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soil found between
8、 the cracks of the stones to grow in. What does the underlined word “cracks“ mean in the text? A. 缝隙 B. 表面 C. 夹层 D. 底部8. (11,太原)If you want to start jogging, prepare a pair of comfortable shoes and determined mind. Whats the meaning of the word “determined” in the passage? Its _ A. 刚强的 B.坚定的 C. 伟大的
9、9. 13,太原) There are three ways to cut down on trash. One way is to recycle. . Another way to cut down on trash is to reuse things The third way to cut down on trash is to reduce the amount of trash you make, stop buying thing that you dont need in the first place. That reduce the amount of the earth
10、s resources that you use. The word “reduce” in the passage means . A 还原 B 减少 C 增加Task 2: Finish the following reading comprehension (独立完成下面的阅读理解,在文中标记圈划出信息点)“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton. The third is in the hands of Steve J obs. “ said someone. Steve J obs
11、was the former CEO of the Apple computer company in his parents garage (车库) on April Fools Day, 1976. Through many years hard work, J obs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon
12、. Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honored with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character (封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997. Jobs road to success wasnt an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he
13、 was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, “A man can be destroyed, but not be defeated.(打败) “ So he was considered as an American hero. What did Jobs workers and family members think of him? On one hand, some workers described him as a strange, bad-tempered boss. They s
14、aid he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didnt understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Tho
15、ugh he was quite busy, he still attended his daughters graduation party. ( )1.Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company? A. In his own house B. In his friends houseC. In his friends garage D. In his parents garage ( )2.Whats the main idea of Paragraph 5?A. He changed the world a lot. B.
16、 What Jobs workers and family members thought of him.C. He never got into any trouble.D. Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children.( )3.Whats the meaning of the word, bad-tempered?A. 固执的 B. 古怪的 C. 坏脾气的 D. 讨厌的( )4.According to the passage,why was he an American hero? A. Because he developed
17、lots of Apple products.B. Because he set up the Apple computer company.C. Because he devoted himself to the area of computer.D. Because he wasnt defeated after several ups and downs.Task 2: Introduce the 4 types of questionsTask 3: Have a group PK to name the types of the given questionsTask 4: Learn about the skills to deal with the 4 types of questions1 Looking for details (细节理解 )2 Guessing meanings (词义猜测)3 Finding out the main idea (主旨大意)4 Inferring a conclusion (推理判断)