1、 / 201（三年经典）2010-2012 全国各地中考英语试题精选：连词【2010 湖北荆州】24. Why didnt Betty come to school yesterday?_ she was ill. ABut BThough CIf DBecause答案：D【解析】考查连词。上文用 why 作回答，下文用 because 作应答。【2010 黑龙江鸡西】29. Usually, we dont know how important something is _ we lose it.A. or B. until C. as soon as答案：B【解析】连词用法。由连词 unt
2、il 构成：notuntil “直到才”这里是直到我们丢失了什么菜知道它的重要。所以选择答案 B.【2010 四川广安】38. What will Lucy do this Sunday? She as well as her family _ go camping by a small lake.A. am going to B. is going to C. are going to答案：B 【解析】连词的用法.as well as 常用来连接两个并列的成分，作“也，还”解.它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及.因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词与前一项一致，因此本题 she as well a
3、s her family 做主语时，谓语要和 she 一致，故选 B.【2010 甘肃.定西】( ) 15. She had a stomachache she ate something bad. A. so B. because C. or D. although【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词。句意：她胃疼，因为她吃了坏了的东西。吃坏了的东西是导致胃疼的原因，前面是结果，后面是原因，所以用 because 引导。【2010 广东广州】18. The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her.A. so that B
4、. because C. since D. when答案：A【解析】连词的用法。句意为老师说话的声音很大以便于所有的学生都能听到。so that 译为以至于，以便于。故选 A【2010 辽宁沈阳】1 4Do you like playing tennis?No， _ I like sportsI play football every SundayAand B. but Cso D. or答案：B【解析】根据句意，前后是转折关系：你喜欢打网球吗?不,我喜欢体育运动，我每个星期天去踢足球，故答案选。【2010 江苏盐城】8. 一 Excuse me. Could you tell me I ca
5、ll get to the Space Museum?一 of course. You can take bus No.1.A. where B. how C. if D. why答案 B【解析】句意：你能告诉我怎样达到太空博物馆，四个连词中只有 how 表示怎样，故答案选 B。【2010 江苏无锡】12. Scientists say it may be a few years _ it is possible to test the new medicine on patientsA. because B. after Cbefore D. since答案 C【解析】本题题意为“科学家们说
6、也许再过几年才有可能在病人身上测试这种新药。 ”考查连词的用法。由题意可知答案为 C。【2010 安徽省卷】35. Bob promises to join in the football match _ he has to help his parents on the farm.A. if B. as C. unless D. when答案：C【解析】连词用法。句子前半部分意思是 Bob 许诺要加入足球队，后面是他必须帮助他父母，因此，需要连词“如果不，除非” 。【2010 河北省卷】42. Peter likes reading a newspaper _ he is having br
7、eakfast.A. until B. while C. because D. though答案：B【解析】连词的用法。句义为“Peter 喜欢在吃早饭的时候读报纸” 。 While 意为“当时候” 。 故选B【2010 河北省卷】30. Jenny, put on your coat _ you will catch a cold.A. but B. and C. or D. so答案：C【解析】连词用法。句义为“Jenny 穿上你的外套，否则，你会感冒的” 。 or 有“否则”之意。故选 C。【2010 黑龙江哈尔滨】27To make our dreams come true，we ay
8、e supposed to set goals _ then try our best to achieve themAor Band Cbut答案：B【解析】本题考查连词的用法。根据句意可知上下句之间的关系为顺承关系用 and，or 否则，表示对上文造成的影响，but 但是，是对上句的转折，均不符合上下句关系。【2010 贵州铜仁】35. May I go to the concert with you? Im afraid not _ you have a ticket, because I have only one.A. since B. if C. unless D. though答
9、案：C【解析】连词。由题意知，我只有一张票，如果你想和我一起去，除非你有一张票。Since 意为因为，if意为如果，unless 意为除非，though 意为尽管。故选择 C。【2010 江苏镇江】8. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _ he has a map or a guide.A. if B. because C. unless D. when答案：C 【解析】连词的用法。A. if 如果，引导条件状语从句； B. because 因为，引导原因状语从句；C. unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；D. when 当时
10、候，引导 1 时间状语从句。句意为如果没有一张地图或者到有，游客很可能在北京迷路。故选择 C。【2010 广东广州】18. The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her.A. so that B. because C. since D. when答案：A【解析】连词的用法。句意为老师说话的声音很大以便于所有的学生都能听到。so that 意为“以至于，以便于”，故选 A。【2010 宁夏】28. Bob is young, _ he knows a lot. A. because B. so C. but D. u
11、nless答案 C【解析】根据句意，句子是转折关系，故答案应选 but. 【2010 四川内江】-What do you think of this skirt ?-Its beautiful and it fits me well ,_ I like it very much ./ 203A. since B. so C. but答案 B【解析】since 既然；so 所以；but 但是，根据句意，是因果关系，所以答案选。【2011 重庆】25. John, work hard_ you will make much progress.A. or B. nor C. but D. and答案
12、 D【解析】考查连词用法。or 意为 “否则，或者” ；nor 意为 “不是” ；but 意为“但是” ，表转折。由句意“努力工作”和“你将取得更大进步”可知，两者为顺承关系。故选 D。【2011邵阳】27. We didnt go home _ the old man was sent to the hospital. A. until B. when C. while答案：A 【解析】考查连词的用法。notuntil“直到才” 。句意为：直到把老人送去医院，我们才回家。故选A。【2011 广安市】36. How about having a picnic with me?Id love t
13、o, _ Im afraid I have no time. A. so B. and C. but 答案：C【解析】连词考查。so 表示因果关系；and 表示顺承关系；but 表示转折关系。根据答语句意”我想参加野营”和“恐怕我没有时间”可知，两者为转折关系，故用 but。【2011兰州】38. Keep off the drugs （毒品）, you and your family will be in great danger?A. and B. or C. but D. so答案：B【解析】连词的用法。句意“远离毒品，否则你和你的家人将会很危险的” ，or 否则，因此选 B。【2011
14、 浙江丽水】19一 I can stay and help you_ you like一 So nice of youBill Auntil B though Cif Dand答案：C 【解析】连词的用法。until 意思是直到时候，though 是尽管，if 意思是如果，and 意为和，可以不用翻译，根据句意，如果你喜欢，我可以呆在这儿帮助你。【2011 山东临沂】26. Dont forget to wash your hands _ you have meals. A. before B. until C. though D. unless 答案：A 【解析】连词的用法。根据句意和常识，
15、应为“饭前洗手” ，用连词 before 表达“在之前” 。【2011山东青岛】26. I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday. _someone else brings the same present?A. If B. What C. What if D. How about答案：C 【解析】考查连词的用法。根据句意 I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday.“我建议她生日送只泰迪熊。 ”可知答案选C，意为 “如果将会怎么样？”表条件的假设关系。【2011山东青岛】24
16、. You will achieve nothing _ you work hard.A. if B. unless C. when D. that答案：B 【解析】考查连词的用法。根据 You will achieve nothing“你什么都做不成。 ”和you work hard.“你努力工作。 ”可知二者是表条件的假设关系，故答案选 B，意为“除非” ，与ifnot同义。【2011山东青岛】21. Tom rushed into the house_ his mother was cooking.A. as B. before C. while D. after答案：C 考查连词的用法
17、。从句意可以看出 rushed into the house与was cooking是同时发生的，故答案选C，意为“当时候” ，引导过去将来时。【2011山东青岛】20. Basketball has a history of nearly 300 years. Today it is still loved by_ the young_the old.A. both.and. B. either. or. C. not.but. D. neither.nor.答案：A 【解析】考查连词的用法。由关键词 still “仍旧”可推知具有将近三百年历史的篮球至今仍被老人和年轻人所热爱，故答案选A
18、，意为“和两者都” 。【2011 安徽】48. Youd better take the map with you you wont get lost,A. as long as B. as soon as C. now that D. so that答案：D 【解析】选 D。考查连词词组。 As long as 和一样长； as soon as 一就；so that 以致于；以便于。结合句意：你最好随身带着地图，以便与别迷路。【2011广州】( )2. _ they are very tired, they feel happy because theyve finally finished
19、 their project.A. So B. Although C. If D. But2.答案:B解析:考查连词。分析句意可知，他们虽然很累，但很快乐，前半句是让步状语从句，用 although。【2011湖北黄冈】34. You bought the car about ten years ago? Yes. _ its old, it still runs well.A. Because B. Since C. Although D. But答案：C【解析】考查连词辨析。because 意为“因为” ；since 意为“既然；自从” ；although 意为“尽管” ；but 意为“但
20、是” 。根据句意 “尽管它很旧，但是它仍然跑得很好。 ”为转折意思，故选 C。【2011四川德阳】16. _ he was only twelve, he could run faster than any kids in the school.A. Though B. Because C. If答案： A【解析】本题考查连词的用法。though 意为“虽然；尽管” ；because 意为“因为” ；if 意为“如果” 。句意“尽管他只有12岁，他比学校的任何孩子都跑得快” 。根据句意应选 A。【2011 上海】37. Take the exam carefully, _ you wont g
21、et full marks.A) but B) and C) or D) so答案：C【解析】考查点：考查并列连词的用法。 解题思路：该句意为“(要)认真考试，否则你得不到满分。 ”or此处意为“否则，要不然” ，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设关系；常用于句式“祈使句，+or+陈述句”中；【2011 上海】38. We didnt start our discussion _ everybody arrived.A) since B) if C) while D) until答案：D【解析】考查点：notuntil的用法。 解题思路：notuntil 表示“直到才”,句意为“直到每个人都到齐
22、了我们才开始讨论。 ”since 表示“自以来；既然，由于” ；if 表示“如果”表假设关系，while“虽然，当时候” ，均与句意不符；5. 【2011无锡】_ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesnt like to see horror films.A. Since B. As C. Though D. 不填答案：D【解析】英语中 though 与 but 不能同时出现在同一个句子中，句中已有 but，故答案选 D。【2011 山东潍坊】28. The magazine was started by Becky, _ I know.A.
23、as far as B. as well as C. as soon as D. as much as答案：A/ 205【解析】用作连词的短语辨析。as far as 意为“尽；就” ；as well as 意为“和；也；既又” ；as soon as 意为“尽快” ；as much as 意为“像一样” ，表示程度。句意为“就我所知，这本杂志是Becky 创办的。 ”故选 A。【2011 山东聊城】32. How do you like the story?Interesting, _ the end of it is not perfect.A. so B. though C. or D.
24、 because答案：B 【解析】连词的用法。so 因此；though 虽然，尽管；or 否则，或者；because 因为。根据句意：你觉得这个故事怎样？有趣，尽管结尾不是完美的。故选 B。（2011南京）6. They will try their best in the Dragon Boat Racing _ they may fail.A. if B. although C. unless D. until6. 答案:B解析:考查句子的逻辑关系和连词的用法。分析句子的逻辑关系，前后两个句子的关系，后半句是让步状语从句，if 引导条件状语，although 引导让步状语从句，unless
25、 从属连词，until 引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义；引导时间状语从句。故选 B 项。【2011 山东威海】30.Would you like to go for a walk with me, Allen?Id love to, _you dont want to go alone.A. until B. before C. if D. after答案：C 【解析】 连词辨析。until 意为“直到” ， before 意为“ 在以前；在之前” ， if 为“如果；是否” ， after 指“在之后” 。 根据“如果你不想独自去的话，我想（和你一起）去”可知用 if。【2011 山东德州】
26、21. Write down the phone number, _ youll forget it.A. so B. and C. but D. or答案：D【解析】连词的用法。句意：写下电话号码，否则你会忘记的。连词 or 表示为“否则” ，其他不符合题意，故答案为 D。【2011 山东菏泽】32. We can easily become unhappy_ we work out our problems in our daily life. A. after B. if C. until D. unless 答案：D【解析】连词用法。句意：在日常生活中，如果我们解决不了问题，我们很容易
27、变的不高兴。unlessif not 如果不；after 在 之后；if 如果；until 直到为止。故选 D。【2011 山东枣庄】20. I wont pass the exam _I work hardA. whenever B. because C. if D. unless答案： D【解析】D 根据句意：我将不会通过考试，除非我努力学习。whenever 无论何时，because 因为，if 如果，unless 除非。故选 D。【2011 山东滨州】28. What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?He was readin
28、g a magazine _ I was writing an e-mail at home.A. as soon as B. after C. until D. while答案：D【解析】考查连词的用法。 as soon as“一就” ； after“在之后” ； until“直到” ；while“当时候，和同时” 。由答语“他在读杂志而我在写电子邮件”可知，两个动作同时进行，故选 D。【2011 山东泰安】28. Mom, shall we have supper now?Oh, we wont have supper _ your dad comes back. A. until B.
29、since C. while D. after答案：A【解析】连词的用法。until 用于否定句中，表示句子的动作直到 until 短语所表示的时间才开始发生，即表示动作的起点。While 跟连续性的动词；since 连接的句子主句一般用现在完成时，从句用过去时。37.【2011福州中考】 _ Mary _ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time. Its a pity! A. Bothand B. Eitheror C. Neithernor答案：C 【解析】考查词组辨析。bothand“两者都” 连接两个并列主语时
30、，谓语动词用复数；eitheror“两者中的一个”和 neithernor “既不也不”在连接主语时，谓语动词根据靠近的主语名词确定单复数形式。句意： 玛丽和爱丽丝都没有加入音乐俱乐部，因为他们没有时间。 真遗憾！ 故选 C。【2011 浙江杭州】26. I really enjoyed your lecture, _ there were some parts I didnt quite understand. A. because B. unless C. though D. After答案：C【解析】连词的用法。由后句句意“有一些我不理解的”和前句句意“我真的很喜欢你的讲座”可判断为转折
31、关系。故选 C。【2011 浙江杭州】27. Its too late to invite any more people. _, you know how Tim hates parties.A. Besides B. However C. Still D. Instead答案：A【解析】词义辨析。besides 意为“除了之外(还有) ”，指在原来的基础上又加上了；however 意思是“然而” ，still 意思是“仍旧” ，instead 意思是“代替” 。由句意“再邀请那么多人太晚了，除此之外，你知道的蒂姆有多么讨厌聚会”可知，用 besides，故选 A。【2011四川内江】25.
32、 I like the MP3, _ its too expensive.A. but B. so C. and 答案：A 【解析】连词用法。but但是，表转折； so因此，表结果；and又，而，表并列或承接。根据句意，我喜欢这部MP3 ，但是它太昂贵了。故选A。【2011四川内江】30. Last night Dad and Mum didnt come back home _ I finished my homework.A. while B. if C. until答案：C 【解析】连词用法。notuntil意为“直到才” 。根据句意，昨晚直到我做完作业，爸爸和妈妈才回到家。故选C。(2
33、011 江苏宿迁)9. Paul isnt as _ as Sandy. He often makes mistakes in his homework.A. careless B. more careful C. more careless D. careful【答案】D【解析】本题考查连词的用法。as.as 意为“和一样 ”，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个 as 为副词，第二个 as 为连词。其基本结构为： as+ adj./ adv. +as。A、B、C 三项与题意不符，应排除，正确答案是：D【2011 山西】22. _ they have some opposite view, t
34、hey all think Chinese medicine is helpful. A. Until B. Although C. Since 答案：B 【解析】连词的用法。Until 意为“直到为止” ，引导时间状语从句， although 意为“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句，since 意为“自从以来” ，引导时间状语从句。根据上下文可知选 B。【2011 山东烟台】29. _ you have tried it on, you cant imagine how pretty the new style skirt is. A. Because B. Although C. Unless
35、 D. When答案：C 【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为“除非你已试穿，(否则 )你无法想象这件新款式的裙子会有多么漂亮”，/ 207故应选 C；选项 A 表示原因，选项 B 表示让步关系，选项 D 表示在“什么时候”，都不符合题意。【2011 山东德州】21. Write down the phone number, _ youll forget it.A. so B. and C. but D. or答案：D【解析】连词的用法。句意：写下电话号码，否则你会忘记的。介词 or 表示为“否则” ，其他不符合题意，故答案为 D。【江西省2011】26. Come on, _youll be la
36、te.A. and B. but C. or D. so【答案】C【解析】连词的用法 句意为“快点，否则你将迟到了。 ”or表示转折。13.【2011扬州】He had to retire(退休) early _ poor health.A. as a result B. becauseC. so D. because of答案：D【解析】连词考查。Because 与 because of 都表示原因，但 because 必须引导句子，而 because of 后跟名词。【2011 山东菏泽】27. Stephen Hawking cant walk or even speak，_he has
37、 become very successful. A. but B. and C. or D. then 答案：A【解析】连词的用法。由“他不会走路和说话” 和“他做的非常成功”可以推断用 but。故选 A。【2011 山东济宁】20. Stand over there, _ you will get a better view of the whole city.A. or B. and C. but D. though答案：B【解析】考查连词的用法。由上句“站在那边”和下句“你更有利于看到整个城市的景色。 ”可知，两者为承接关系，故选 B。【2011 浙江台州】22. I still re
38、member my first teacher we havent seen each other for a long time.A. if B. until C. though D. because答案：C【解析】连词的用法。if 引导条件状语从句；until 引导时间状语从句； though 引导让步状语从句；because 引导原因状语从句。句意为“我仍然记得我的第一位老师，尽管我们好长时间没见面了。 ”故选C。【2011 山东潍坊】24. - Mom, when shall we go to Weifang Museum this weekend?- Oh, sorry. Im go
39、ing to Beijing for a meeting. _ Saturday _. Sunday is OK.A. Neither, nor B. Both, and C. Either, or D. Not only, but also答案：A【解析】考查连词辨析。neither nor 意为“既不也不” ；bothand 意为“两者都” ；eitheror 意为“或者或者” ；not onlybut also 意为“不但而且” 。句意为“妈妈，这个周目什么时候我能去潍坊博物馆？哦，对不起。我将去北京开会。周六和周日都不行。 ”故选 A。【2011 沈阳】9. The box was t
40、oo heavy for me to carry, I pulled it into my room. A. so B. and C. but D. or答案：A【解析】连词的用法。从句意“对我来说这个箱子太重了，以至于拿不动，所以我把它推到我的房间里了” ，前后句表示因果关系，故答案为 A。【2011 雅安】9. I _ believe it _ I see it with my own eyes.A. wont; and B. will; but C. will; until D. wont; until答案：D【解析】考查连词 notuntil 的用法。句意为：“直到我亲眼看见这个事，我
41、才会相信。 ”。not until 意为“直到才” 。故选 D。【2011 雅安】17. The girl is _ a nice girl _ we all want to help her.A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. very; that答案：C 【解析】考查连词的用法。选项 D 不构成词组，首先排除。too to 句型后接动词原形，本句为从句的形式，故排除。such a nice girl=so nice a girl，故选 C。( 2011 大庆) 5. Hurry up, _you will miss the school bus.
42、 I know that, Mum. Ill be ready in a minute.A. or B. and C. nor D. but答案：A【2011宁夏】( )40. Hurry up _ finish your soup!A. or B. but C. and D. while答案：C【2011 浙江衢州】27. You may easily lose your way in Shanghai_ you dont have a map or a guide. A. until B. unless C. though D. if答案：D 【解析】连词。until 直到， unless
43、 除非，though 虽然，if 如果。根据题意：如果你没有地图或向导，在上海很容易迷路。选“如果” 。【2011 安徽】38. My father was preparing for his speech _ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. if B. while C. unless D. until答案：B 【解析】选 B。连接两个同时发生的动作，要用连词 while。句意：昨晚，当我爸爸准备演讲时，我的妈妈正在洗衣服。【2011 安徽】48. Youd better take the map with you you wont
44、 get lost,A. as long as B. as soon as C. now that D. so that答案：D 【解析】选 D。考查连词词组。 As long as 和一样长； as soon as 一就；so that 以致于；以便于。结合句意：你最好随身带着地图，以便与别迷路。【2011广州】( )2. _ they are very tired, they feel happy because theyve finally finished their project.B. So B. Although C. If D. But2.答案:B解析:考查连词。分析句意可知，
45、他们虽然很累，但很快乐，前半句是让步状语从句，用 although。【2011湖北黄冈】34. You bought the car about ten years ago? Yes. _ its old, it still runs well.A. Because B. Since C. Although D. But答案：C【解析】考查连词辨析。because 意为“因为” ；since 意为“既然；自从” ；although 意为“尽管” ；but 意为“但是” 。根据句意 “尽管它很旧，但是它仍然跑得很好。 ”为转折意思，故选 C。【2011 贵州安顺】19. Why do you l
46、ike staying in Guiyang?Because the weather there is _ too hot _ too cold.A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both, and D. not only; but also/ 209答案：B【解析】连词的考查。根据句意“你为什么喜欢呆在贵阳，因为那里的天气既不太热也不太冷” ，either or意为“或者或者”,是选择性的； bothand意为“和”; not onlybut also意为”不但而且”递进关系，不符合。【2011湖南永州】27. We will climb the mountain tomorrow_ it doesnt rain.A. if B. although C. since答案：A 【解析】if 引导的是条件状语从句， “如果明天不下雨，我将去爬山。 ”， 故选
