1、八年级下册 Unit 8 课时精练(下)第五课时 (Grammar)The past continuous tense 过去进行时【句型呈现】I was doing my homework at this time yesterday. Were you watching TV at eight oclock last night? No, I wasnt.While I was cleaning my bedroom, my mother was sweeping the floor.We were walking along the road when it rained.【总结归纳】过去
2、进行时主要是表示过去某个时刻或某一阶段正在进行的动作。过去进行时常和表示过去的时间状语 then, at this(that) time, yesterday, at nine last night 等连用。while 表示“当的时候”时,后面的动词一般用延续性动词的进行时态;如果主要动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。when 表示“当的时候”时,后面的动词一般用短暂性动词的一般时态;当两个一长一短的动作在过去某时间同时发生时,用过去进行时表示较长的动作。【课课练】I. 从 P115 的课文中找出三个含有过去进行时的句子。1. 2. 3. II. 单选填空。4. T
3、he Whites a film at the cinema from 8:00 to 10:00 last night.A. watch B. were watching C. watched来源:学优高考网5. What were you doing at this time last Sunday? I my new car to the city.A. was driving B. drove C. drive6. While we were enjoying the tasty food, our mother in the kitchen.A. cleaned B. cleans
4、C. was cleaning7. My parents were talking about me I got home.A. until B. when C. before8. I a call to my friend when Bill came in.A. was making B. made C. am making9. What did the teacher say just now? Sorry. I didnt catch it. I _ something else.A. will think B. was thinking C. had thought10. I _ p
5、laying football while my brother _ a storybook at night oclock last night.A. did; reading B. was; was reading C. did; readIII. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。11. When the bell rang, we ( sing) a song.12. They (dance) when I went to see them.13. I (do) my homework from eight to eleven last night.14. We (prepare)
6、for the coming Christmas at this time last year.15. While we (listen) to the teacher, Tim (sleep).IV.下列句子中均有错误,请将错误找出并在后面的横线上改正。16. I cleaned my room when you phoned me. 17. It was eight in the evening. They had dinner at home. 18. What did you do when it rained? 19. What did they talk about at this
7、 time yesterday? 20. I am taking a shower at that time last night. _V. 阅读理解。“Be proud of what you do,” my father always told me, “whether you are a cook or a cleaner.” When I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my duties would include sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered my
8、 fathers words.Even though my job was not the greatest, it made me feel excited. I saw it as a challenge because it was my first job. I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. In return, I was treated with respect(尊重) by doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning, I imagined that the
9、dirty dishes would make patients sicker if I didnt wash them clean. After breakfast, I started sweeping the floors of all the rooms and cleaning toilets. Though I was tired, I wanted the job to be well done. People said, “That young boy really does a good job.” That really made me feel proud.Working
10、 in the hospital taught me that being proud of ones job is important. It does not matter whether the job is sweeping the floors or managing a large company. Through every job I have ever had, my fathers words have always stayed with me. I have swept floors, and I have been a manager. I think my fath
11、er is proud of me.( ) 21. The writers first job was working as a _.A. doctor B. manager C. cleaner D. boss( ) 22. Which of the following did the writer NOT do in the hospital?A. Sweeping the floor. B. Washing dishes.C. Looking after the patients. D. Cleaning toilets.( ) 23. When the writer was in th
12、e hospital, he _.A. made the patients sick B. wasnt tiredC. worked hard D. did everything( ) 24. From the passage we know that _.A. the writers father always stayed with him来源:学优高考网 gkstkB. the writers father didnt like his first jobC. the writer wasnt proud of his first jobD. the writers fathers wo
13、rds encouraged him to do everything well( ) 25. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Be Proud of What You Do. B. My Father.C. My First Job. D. Working in the Hospital.第六课时 (Writing)【写作目标】发展你的语言技能,运用对比的方式描述不同时期的购物方式。以“Shopping in the Present and in the Future”为题,在网上发一篇贴子,比较现在和未来生活的不同之处。80词左右。【写作
14、指导】审清题意。根据所给的素材写出相关的单词来补充完整该帖子。列提纲。第一步:讨论、搜索人们现在的购物方式,写出相应的单词和词组,填写表格。第二步:讨论、搜索人们未的购物方式,写出相应的单词和词组,填写表格。第三步:列出可能用到的常用句型。In the present In the futurego to traditional shops, supermarkets at home, online shopschoose products in the shops browse(浏览) websites for your likesno idea about the price get th
15、e best and cheapest by comparing all the productswhen./however./instead./for example.【完成作文】Shopping in the Present and in the FutureEveryone has shopping experiences. Nowadays, .【互批互改】单词拼写:拼写有无错误;有没有注意大小写。单词形式:名词应该用单数还是复数。句子结构:句子成分使用是否完整;谓语动词是否使用正确。文章内容:是否根据所选话题填写合适的词汇;是否使用了你在表格中填写的词汇。第七课时More pract
16、ice 1. After going shopping and having tea at the cafe, I went back to my room to rest. 购物结束并在咖啡馆喝完茶后,我就回到房间休息了。【考点解析】after doing sth 意为“在做了之后” 。此处介词短语作时间状语相当于 “After I went shopping and had tea at the cafe,.”。2. 常用短语continue to do sth 继续做某事continue doing sth 继续做另一件事drive sb to somewhere 开车载某人去某地fai
17、l to do sth 未能做某事;失灵;未能成功做得某事【课文理解】I. 判断正(T)误(F )。1. Mike was staying in the Hotel Whale with his friends. _2. Lily knew what to do when water came in through the window. _3. Mike was having lunch while the fridge was ordering food. _4. The food stopped coming in when Mike shouted at the fridge. _5.
18、 Benny and her family members were going to miss their plane. _II. 根据课文 P125 的内容,简要说明每项高科技产品出现的问题。Name Product ProblemLily来源:学优高考网 6 7 Mike 8 9 Benny 10 11 【课外阅读】I. 完形填空。Three students were asked to write about their educational visits to other countries in the school newspaper. Tammy Luo had 1 in N
19、ew Zealand for a year. In the beginning, it was quite difficult for her to 2 with the local people. However, her 3 were patient and helped her learn fast. During staying in Auckland, Tammy did a lot to show the local people Chinese 4 . At the same time, she became more 5 because she learnt about a n
20、ew culture. Edwin Su had stayed in Thailand for ten days. There he was moved when he saw some poor people live in rubbish 6 .The Thai government was working hard to change the bad 7 . Compared to those poor Thai children, he felt very 8 . Sylvia Wang won a 9 to visit Japan for six weeks. In Japan, S
21、ylvia made many foreign friends. And since then, she has kept in touch with her new friends by 10 e-mails.( ) 1. A. relaxed B. played C. stayed( ) 2. A. talk B. communicate C. learn( ) 3. A. hosts B. teachers C. friends( ) 4. A. culture B. food C. people( ) 5. A. bored B. interested C. nervous( ) 6.
22、 A. source B. players C. bins( ) 7. A. habit B. mind C. situation( ) 8. A. lucky B. quiet C. patient( ) 9. A. chance B. scholarship C. game来源:学优高考网 gkstk( ) 10. A. hearing B. writing C. buyingII. 阅读理解。What Will Life Be Like in 2050Life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields, from
23、entertainment to technology.TV channels will disappear in 2050. People will choose a program from a “menu” and a computer will send the program directly to the television.Water will become one of our most serious problems. Today in many places, agriculture is developing and people are growing fruits
24、 and vegetables to export(出口). This needs a lot of water. Need for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there will be serious shortages(短缺).In transportation, computers will control the speed of the cars and there wont be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell dri
25、vers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to where you want to go. Besides, space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours. Nowadays, the United States Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly al
26、l over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours.In the field of technology, robots will replace people in many fields. Today many factories have already used robots. Big companies prefer robots because they do not ask for pay rises or go on strikes, and they work 24
27、hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.( ) 11. TV channels will in 2050?A. disappear B. appear C. be more expensive D. be cheaper( ) 12. How many times will water use increase between now and 2050?A. Five times. B. Eight times.
28、C. Ten times. D. Eleven times.( ) 13. What will NOT happen to cars in 2050?A. There will be no accidents. B. Computers will control the speed of cars.C. Computers will tell drivers where exactly they are.D. Computers will control the car and drive the car to where you want to go.( ) 14. Big companie
29、s prefer robots NOT because _.A. they will replace people B. they can work for a long timeC. they wont complain D. they do not go on strikes( ) 15. Robots will be seen in many places EXCEPT _.A. factories B. shops C. parks D. schools八年级下册 Unit 8 课时精练(下)参考答案第五课时1. When we were staying at the hotel re
30、cently, my children watched the fish outside their bedroom window.2. When we were living in our old house, we were using more energy.3. While I was driving my old car, I was polluting the city.4-8 BACBA 9-10 BB11.were singing 12. were dancing 13. was doing 14. were preparing 15. were listening; was
31、sleeping 16. cleaned 改为 was cleaning 17. had 改为 were having 18. diddo 改为 were doing 19. didtalk 改为 were talking 20. am 改为 was21-25 CCCDA来源 :学优高考网 gkstk第六课时One possible version:Shopping in the Present And in the FutureEveryone has shopping experiences. Nowadays, people usually go to traditional shops
32、 or supermarkets. You can choose your favorites in the shops . But in the future, you neednt go out. You can do the shopping at home. You can browse websites for your likes. Now, when you look for your products in traditional shops, you have no idea about the price or features of similar products. I
33、nstead, in the future you can easily get the best and cheapest by comparing all the products online. The shopping way will also change a lot. 第七课时课文理解1-5 FFTFT6. The Hotel Whale 7. Water came in through the window 8. Forever Green House 9. Food came to the house without stopping. 10. The CJ3 11. The hydrogen in the CJ3 didnt mix with the oxygen, so the car didnt work.课外阅读1-5 CBAAB 6-10 CCAAB11-15 ACCDC