1、八年级下册 Unit 8 课时精练（上）第一课时 (Reading A-B)A What do you know about? 下面是对现在生活的描述或对未来生活的预测，辨别他们。用 P(present)表示现在，F(future)表示未来。1. Music, films, programs, newspapers and books come to us by computers. 2. We will be able to smell and touch the things that we see on television. 3. People will fly from Los An
2、gels to Beijing in just two hours. B Before you read 浏览 P115 课文的标题、图片及小标题，回答下面的问题：4. Where is the Hotel Whale ?_5. What does the word “green” about Forever Green House mean?_6. What is CJ3?_【课课练】I根据句意及图片提示，补全句子。1. I looked it up on the _.2. Candles come in all _ and sizes.3. We sometimes go to the _
3、 office to send letters.4. Jim likes drinking coffee. He has been to different _ in the world.5. If possible, I want a(n) _ dictionary to study English.II. 根据句意及首字母提示，补全句子。6. He is p_ for the final exam.7. My brother is doing his homework in the study w_ my mother is cooking in the kitchen.8. I have
4、nt seen him r_. Where has he gone?9. If you m_ blue with yellow, then youll get green.10. My backyard is w_ enough for us to play football.第二课时 (Reading C)C Vocabulary 词汇 1 satisfy v. 使满意；使满足【展示】1. The food wasnt enough to satisfy his hunger.这些食物不足以让他解饿。2. She is never satisfied with what she has al
5、ready got.她对自己的所得从不感到满足。3. Its satisfying to play a game really well.打一场出色的比赛是一件惬意的事。【考点解析】satisfied = pleased 感到满意的 satisfying 令人满意的satisfy sth/sb 满足；使 满意 be satisfied with sb/sth 对某人/某事感到满意 词汇 2 apology n 道歉【展示】1. You owe him an apology for what you said.你要为你所说的话向他道歉。2. She made an apology and the
6、n left.她向他道歉后就离开了。 【考点解析】来源:学优高考网apology 作名词；apologize 作动词。owe sb an apology 应向某人道歉 make an apology to sb for sth = apologize to sb for sth 为某事向某人道歉say sorry to sb for sth；apologize for sth 为某事道歉【课课练】I. 根据句意及括号内的提示语，完成下列句子。1. Write a passage about life in the past and _ (目前).2. We will be firends _
7、(永远).3. I want _ (推荐) this book to all my classmates.4. What do I have to _ (准备) for the coming trip?5. My younger brother always _ (使满意) everyone in my family.II. 词语释义。从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。( ) 6. I should make an apology for what I said. 来源:gkstk.ComA. say sorry B. make an excuse C. explain( ) 7.
8、I dont think computers are better than the peoples brains in the present.A. in the past B. in the future C. now ( ) 8. My father came back while I was having dinner.A. before B. when C. as soon as( ) 9. I will certainly go to your birthday party this evening.A. perhaps B. hardly C. surely( ) 10. It
9、took him a lot of time to prepare for the competition.A. take part in B. get ready for C. suffer from( ) 11. Youre wise to wait a few more days.A. smart B. polite C. kind( ) 12. Your shoes will take some time to dry out.A. sell out B. look out C. become dry( ) 13. All the teachers are satisfied with
10、 our performances.A. pleased B. angry C. surprised( ) 14. The hotel is in the shape of a big egg.A. feels like B. is made of C. looks like ( ) 15. Jim gave an excellent speech at the meeting though he was unprepared.A. not ready B. tired C. worried第三课时 (短语聚会 )1. instead of 代替；而不是 2. make an apology
11、道歉3. in the present 现在；目前 4. at the front 在前面5. on the Internet 在网上 6. in the shape of. 以的形状7. mixwith 使与相混合 8. solar energy 太阳能9. a type of. 一种类型的 10. grow up 长大11. from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方 12. in this way 以这种方法13. in the future 将来 14. break down （车辆）抛锚15. prepare for 为做准备 16. in a short tim
12、e 在短时间内 17. fail to do sth 未能做某事 18. look like 看起来像 19. on the underground 乘地铁 20. make lunch for 为做午饭 21. tidy . up 把整理好 22. keep in touch with 保持联系23. be satisfied with 对感到满意 24. plan to do sth 计划做某事【课课练】I. 根据句意，从上面的方框中选择相应的短语并用其适当形式填空补全句子，每词限用一次。1. Dont _ the dark clothes _ the light ones when yo
13、u wash them.2. _ is clean and environmental and friendly. We should develop it to use in our daily life.3. Businessmen are always very busy. They often travel _.4. I finished the work easily _.5. We _ our parents and friends by phones.6. Rose is _of flower.7. What you said hurt them, so you should _
14、 to them at once. 8. We shouldnt give our phone numbers to the strangers _. Its dangerous.9. I often walk to school _ taking a bus.10. _, we should deal with the most important problem first.11. She loves to travel _ instead of on a bus.来源:学优高考网12. The stadium(露天大型运动场) in Beijing is _ a bird nest. 1
15、3. The whole class is working hard, _ the exams.14. What do you want to do when you _?15. Our car _on the road, so we had to walk to the museum.16. My father has many matters to deal with in London, so he cant come back _. 17. I _ pass the exam yesterday. So I have to take the exam today.II. 选句子完成对话
16、，其中有两项是多余的。A: Jeff, what do you think of the life in the future?B: 18 A: Why?B: 19 A: Two robots? What do they do?B: 20 The other makes money outside.A: Then how about us?B: 21 A: I think the companies that make robots will be very rich.B: 22 A. I dont like that.B. One does the housework at home.C.
17、We can do whatever we want to do.D. Because each family will have at least two robots at that time.E. I think the life in the future must be much better.F. Of course, I agree with you.G. I like robots very much.第四课时 (Reading D)D. Comprehension句型 The hydrogen in the car is mixed with oxygen from the
18、air to make electricity for the car.该汽车自带的氢气和空气中的氧气混合成为汽车的电能。【考点解析】mixwith 意为“把与混合” 。 例如：What will happen when you mix flour with water? 当你把水和面粉混合时会发生什么呢？【课课练】I. 根据中文提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. 那架飞机的形状像只大鸟。The plane is a large bird.2. 我以前在那个学校学习。I in that school.3. 摇一摇瓶子，以便使油和醋混合。 Shake the bottle well so that
19、you can the oil the vinegar.4. 如果你想提高成绩，你最好更努力地学习。If you want to _your marks, youd better _ _. 5. Lucy 正坐在书桌旁给她的笔友写信。Lucy was sitting at the desk, _ a letter to her pen friend.II. 汉译英。6. 轻音乐可以帮助你放松。Light music can help you .7. 我喜欢通过泡泡浴来放松。I would like to a bubble bath.8. 巴厘岛是个令人放松的地方，在那儿你会感到很放松的。Bal
20、i Island is an place. You will feel there.9. 他常待在小咖啡馆喝咖啡消遣。He often drinks coffee at a caf for .来源:gkstk.Com10. 放松！你很快就会好起来。! You will be all right soon.III. 课文理解。课文理解 1 根据课本 P115 的内容，判断正(T)误(F) 。11. There is a caf in the Hotel Whale. 12. Children can have lots of fun in the Hotel Whale. 13. Forever
21、 Green Houses can produce energy themselves. 14. Mr Yu is selling his Forever Green House. 15. The CJ3 needs just the oxygen from the air for its energy. 课文理解 2 根据课文 P115 的内容，完成短文，每空一词。It is in August 2050. Some people are writing about hotels, houses and cars on the Internet. Here are their posts.T
22、he Hotel Whale is built 16 the water. It is in the 17 of a whale. It has 50 bedrooms, a caf and a shopping center.The Forever Green Houses are both “ green” and “ 18 ” . The glass outside the house provides 19 for each house. The medicine cupboard is 20 to the doctors computer. The smart fridge tell
23、s the supermarkets computer when more food is needed.The CJ3 is a new 21 of hydrogen car which can help protect the 22 . The hydrogen is 23 with oxygen to make electricity for the car. The car is 24 by a computer. You can 25 and sit back as the car drives.八年级下册 Unit 8 课时精练（上）参考答案：第一课时A What do you k
24、now about? 1. P 2. F 3. FB Before you read 4. It is under the water.5. It means environmental friendly.6. It is a new type of hydrogen car.课课练来源:学优高考网 gkstk1. Internet 2. shapes 3. post 4. cafes 5. electronic6. preparing 7. while 8. recently 9. mix 10. wide第二课时1. present 2. forever 3. to recommend 4
25、. prepare 5. satisfies 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 ACACA第三课时1. mix; with 2. Solar energy 3. from place to place 4. in this way 5. keep in touch with 6. a type of 7. make an apology 8. on the Internet 9. instead of 10. In the present 11. on the underground 12. in the shape of 13. preparing for 14. grow up 15. b
26、roke down 16. in a short time 17. failed to 18-22 EDBCF第四课时1. in; the; shape; of 2. used; to; study 3. mix; with 4. improve; study; harder 5. writing 6. relax 7. relax; with 8. relaxing; relaxed 9. relaxation 10. Relax11-15 TTFFF16. under 17. shape 18. smart 19. energy 20. connected 21. type 22. environment 23. mixed 24. controlled 25. relax
