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人教新目标 八年级英语下:Unit3 单元总结.doc

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1、Unit3 Could you please clean your room?.词形sweep-swept-swept throw-threw-thrown lend-lent-lent drop-dropped- -droppeddepend-independent-independence develop-developed-developed-developing fair-fairness-unfair.词组1. do chores = do housework 做家务2. do the dishes 洗餐具3. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾4. fold your

2、 clothes 叠衣服5. sweep the floor 扫地6. make the/ones bed 整理床铺7. clean the living room 打扫客厅8. go out for dinner (with sb.) (和某人一起)下馆子9. stay out late 在外面待到很晚,晚归10. stay up 熬夜11. get a ride 搭便车12. work on 用;从事13. at least 至少14. finish doing sth. 做完某事15. be back from shopping 购物回来16. any minute now 随时,马上1

3、7. pretty clean and tidy 相当干净整洁18. be angry with sb. 生某人的气19. solve the problem 解决问题20. come home from school 放学回家21. throw down 扔下22. sit down in front of the TV 坐在电视前23. come over (to sb.) 走过来;顺便拜访24. take the dog for a walk 遛狗25. all the time = always 一直,频繁26. all day/ all evening 整个白天;整晚27. the

4、next day 第二天28. in surprise 惊奇地,吃惊地29. as soon as= The minute/moment (that) 一就30. neither of us 我俩没有一个31. pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人32. borrow sth. from sb./sp. 向某人借某物 (借入)33. lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth. 借给某人某物 (借出)34. try (not) to do sth. 尽力(不) 做某事35. find the house clean and tid

5、y 发现房子干净整洁36. keep it clean and tidy 保持它干净整洁37. get wet 弄湿38. get older = grow up 长大39. buy drinks and snacks 买饮料零食40. hate to do sth./ hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事41. invite sb. to 邀请某人到42. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事43. a waste of time 浪费时间44. make/let/have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 (使役动词)45. (sb.) spend time

6、/money on sth. (某人)在某物上花费时间或金钱46. (sb.) spend time/ money (in) doing sth. (某人) 花费时间或金钱做某事47. in order to do sth. = so as to do sth. 为了48. provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 提供给某人某物49. mind doing sth. 介意做某事50. depend on 依靠;取决于51. develop childrens independence 培养孩子的独立性52. be independent 独立5

7、3. teach them how to take care of themselves 教会他们如何照顾自己54. learn how to do sth. 学会如何做某事55. do ones part in (doing) sth. 尽某人职责做某事56. have no idea = dont know 不知道57. as a result 结果58. as a result of 由于59. fall ill 生病60. agree with sb. 同意,赞同61. for example 例如.句型: 1. Could/Would you please take out the

8、rubbish? Yes, sure./ No problem./ Sorry, I cant. I have to 2. Could I go out for a dinner? Sure./ Of course/ Id love to. Im sorry, but you 3. She wont be happy if she sees this mess. (主将从现”原则)4. Ill finish my homework while you help me with the dishes. (主将从现”原则)5. She did not do any housework and ne

9、ither did I. (Neither + be 动词/助动词/情态动词 + 主语)6. Im just as tired as you are. (同级比较)7. The moment I sat down in front of TV, my mom came over. 8. It is important for children to learn how to do chores.9. It is not enough to just get good grades at school.10. It is their parents job to provide a clean

10、and comfortable environment at home.11. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 语法:情态动词 could 委婉地表请求和征询许可。. 话题:本单元以“家务琐事与许可”为话题,学习掌握情态动词 could 表示委婉地要求及请求许可的用法。以谈论家务及对家务的喜欢与不喜欢的原因和理由为话题的作文模式:1. 引入话题:开门见山,点明主题。2. 谈论观点:论述喜欢(不)喜欢做家务的理由、优缺点、实例等。3. 升华主题:重申观点或发出倡议。有用句式:I think/believe that .I agree/disagree thatI think it is fair/unfair for children to I think children should/ should not , becauseFore example,

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