1、中考英语一轮复习与练习 八下 第 11 课时 Units 9-10中考目标聚焦谈论过去的经历小对话核心考点赏析重点单词1. try 作动词,意思是“努力,设法” 。常用搭配有:try to do sth.尽力去做某事,try doing sth. 尝试做某事。其不定式和动名词的否定结构为: try not to do sth., try not doing sth. 2. ever 是副词,其意为“曾经;在任何时候” ,相当于 at any time, ever 多用于疑问句和否定句及条件句中。3. famous 意为“著名的,有名的” ,与 well-known 同义。可构成短语:be fa
2、mous for因而著名,be famous as 以(身份)而出名。4. three quarters (of) 四分之三的。英语中的分数表示结构为:分子用基数词,分母用序数词。当分子超过“一” ,则分母用复数;当分母表示“二分之几” “四分之几”时,则用 half, quarter。分数作主语时,谓语动词要根据所分数所修饰的名词的可数与不可数来确定。5. neither 作代词,意思是“两者不” ,与 both 相对,是单数概念,可用于 neither of结构。作形容词时,修饰单数名词。作副词,常用于口语“Me neither 我也不” ,与“Me too 我也一样”相对,表示说话者的情
3、况与上述否定句中所说内容一样。也可用于 neither +助动词 / 系动词 / 情态动词+主语(肯定用 so 替代 neither)。6. whenever 作连词,意思是“无论什么时候” ,引导状语从句,可与 no matter when转换。7. population 名词, “人口” 。可用 large 或 small 修饰,不可用 many, much, little 修饰。当询问某地人口有多少,疑问词要用 what 而不能用 how many 或 how much。同(近) 、相似词或短语比较1. discover, inventDiscover 指发现原已存在,但未被人了解的事物
4、。而 invent 指发明以前从未存在过的新物品。2. have been in, have been to, have gone tohave been in 后接地点,意为 “在多长时间了,去 多久了” ,常与 for, since连用。have been to 后接地点,意为“去过某地” ,现在已经回来了,不在那里了。可以与次数连用。have gone to 后接地点,意为“到某地去了” ,现在还没回来,可能在去的途中,也可能在那里或返回途中。重点短语1. no problem. 没问题2. feel like (doing) sth. 觉得像;希望,想3. have a great t
5、ime 玩的愉快4. (be) on board 在船上5. have fun with 在某方面有快乐6. be themed with 用作为主题7. end up 结束8. have (some / any) problem doing sth. 做某事有困难9. all year round 一年到头10. look through 浏览11. come along 出现,来到,发生12. at least 至少13. get along (with) (与)相处14. think ofas 把看作精彩句型1. Its fun to learn another language. 2.
6、 Its a nice day, isnt it?这是一个反意疑问句,由“陈述句+简单句”构成,反意疑问句要遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则。语法焦点现在完成时态;反意疑问句适应性训练一、 根据汉语提示完成单词。1. My hometown is in the _ (东南) of Hubei Province.2. Whats the _ (人口) of New Zealand?3. Thanks for these _ (勇敢的) people.4. Everybody should try to protect our _ (环境).5. _ (尤其是) his English is ve
7、ry good.二、根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。1. How many times has the boy been to the zoo?At _ (little) twice.2. In 2008, many _ (foreign) came to China to attend the Olympic Games.3. Yi Jianlian has a lot of _ (fan). Many young people think that he plays basketball well.4. The weather today is _ (wind).5. Thank you
8、 for _ (invite) me to your party.三、用方框中词组的适当形式填空。look through, end up, argue with, think about, hear of, get along, 1. He is a boy with good manners. He never _ others.2. The concert _ with the song One World, One Dream.3. How is your sister _ with her classmates?4. Im _ going to Sanya for winter va
9、cation.5. Have you _ Jay Chou?6. A few students _ the books in the library when I came in.四、单项选择。( ) 1. Have you ever been to the USA?_. I went there with my parents last year.A. Yes, I did B. No, I haventC. Yes, I have D. Not yet( ) 2. Do you like coffee or orange juice?_. A cup of tea, please.A. B
10、oth B. EitherC. Neither D. None( ) 3. What a beautiful sweater! How much did it _?198 yuan.A. pay B. takeC. cost D. spend( ) 4. _ weather is it today! Lets go to play soccer!A. How a good B. What a goodC. How good D. What good( ) 5. You can _ the passage first and then read it carefully.A. look up B
11、. look throughC. look over D. look at( ) 6. The population of China _ over 1.3 billion so far.A. was B. areC. has been D. have been( ) 7. The film is _. I want to see it again.A. wonderful B. boringC. terrible D. strange( ) 8. Lets go to the amusement park this Sunday, _?A. will you B. shall weC. do
12、 you D. dont you( ) 9. _ of the teachers are women in our school.A. Three quarter B. Three quartersC. Third quarter D. Third quarters( ) 10. The accident was very serous. _ 100 people were killed.A. At first B. At mostC. At times D. At lease( ) 11. You wont have any problem _ a park in this city.A.
13、to find B. findC. found D. finding( ) 12. You _ Beijing before. What do you think of it?A. were going B. have been toC. are going D. have gone to( ) 13. I havent been to a space museum._.A. So do I B. Me tooC. Me neither D. So have I ( ) 14. Its fun _ the ball in water.A. played B. playC. to play D.
14、 plays( ) 15. You can go to the 24-hour shop _ you want.A. whenever B. whereverC. however D. whatever五、完成下列反意疑问句。1. There is little rain this year, _ _?2. It snowed heavily last night, _ _?3. I dont think you can finish the work on time, _ _?4. Tom never does his homework after supper, _ _?5. My sis
15、ter has had this bike for two years, _ _?六、按要求改写句子。1. Whenever he comes, he will be welcomed. (改为同义句)_ _ _ he comes, he will be welcomed.2. Both Tom and Mike like playing football. (改为否定句)_ Tom _ Mike _ playing football.3. He has been a tour guide for two years. (就划线部分提问)_ _ _ he been a tour guide?4
16、. Anna likes pop songs. I like them, too. (改为同义句)Anna likes pop songs. _ _ I.5. The student bought the English book two days ago. (用现在完成时改写)The student _ _ the English book _ two days ago.七、根据汉语意思完成句子。1. 我爸爸一年到头都努力工作。My father works hard _ _ _ _.2. 我正考虑当一名工程师而不是导游。Im thinking about becoming an engin
17、eer _ _a tour guide.3. 他们两个都不喜欢看电视。_ of them _ watching TV.4. 吴太太一直把我当作她自己的孩子看待。Mrs. Wu _ of me _ her own child.5. 我费了好大劲才找到这所学校。I was _ _ _ _ finding this school.八、补全对话。从方框中选择正确的选项完成对话(其中有两项多余) 。A: Its a lovely day, isnt it?B: (1) _ Its not good for crops.A: It sure is.B: (2) _A: I went to the amus
18、ement park with my parents.B: Really? What do you think of it?A: Wonderful! I enjoyed myself.B: (3) _A: I took the roller coaster, watched a film about animals, played with other kids, and so on.B: (4) _A: Of course it was! You wont believe that I met Will Pan!B: Will Pan? (5) _ Hes my favorite sing
19、er.A: I love him, too. I have all his CDs.九、任务型阅读。Have you ever been to Yalong Bay? Its the best beach area in Sanya, Hainan Island. It is to the east of Sanya City, about 25km away. It has clear water, nice and white sand on the beach, and its the best beach resort (度假胜地) in China. The seawater is
20、so clear that you can see almost 8 meters below the water, making it the best place for diving. The sand is comfortable for lying down or playing volleyball.In Yalong Bay, every resort has a private beach with umbrellas and beach chairs for guests. There are no local restaurants or supermarkets in Y
21、along Bay. You must take a taxi or a bus to downtown Sanya if you want to try special local dishes or to see the city and go shopping.I think you will have a wonderful time at Yalng Bay Beach. We are looking forward to your coming.根据短文内容完成表格。Name of placeYalong Bay BeachLocation About 25km away to t
22、he (1) _ of SanyaAttractions Nice and white sand and A. It was so much fun, isnt it?B. How lucky you were!C. Why did you like it?D. Yes. But it didnt rain for a long time.E. What did you do last weekend?F. How did you go there?G. What did you do there?(2) _ waterActivities (3) _, lying and playing v
23、olleyballAdvantage Private beaches with (4) _ and chairsdisadvantage No local restaurants or (5) _第 11 课时一、1. southeast 2. population3. brave 4. environment 5. Especially二、1. least 2. foreigners 3. fans4. windy 5. inviting三、1. argues with 2. ended up3. getting along 4. thinking about5. heard of 6. w
24、ere looking through四、15CCCDB 610CAABD 1115DBCCB五、1. is there 2. didnt it3. can you 4. does he 5. hasnt she六、1. No matter when 2. Neither, nor, likes3. How long has 4. So do5. has had, since七、1. all the year around 2. instead of3. Neither, likes 4. think, as5. having a hard time八、15DEGAB九、1. east 2. clear 3. Diving4. umbrellas 5. supermarkets