1、中考英语一轮复习与练习 七下 第 2 课时 Units 1-12中考目标聚焦介绍个人的国籍、外貌、职业。谈论人们的当前活动和过去的活动。谈论人们所喜爱的动物及其理由。提供服务。谈论天气。指示方向和所处的位置。发表观点,谈论喜欢和不喜欢。核心考点赏析重要词汇1. decide to do sth. 决定做某事2. enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事3. feel + adj. 感觉怎么样4. friendly=kind 友好的5. give sb. sth. / give sth. to sb. 给某人某物6. hope + 陈述句hope to do sth. 希望做某事7. wou
2、ld like (to do) sth. 想(做)某事8. mind (doing) sth. 介意(做)某事9. practice (doing) sth. 练习(做)某事10. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事remember to do sth. 记得去做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. watch sb. do / doing sth. 观看某人做过某事/ 正做某事13. find sb. do / doing sth. 发现某人做某事/ 正做某事14. make sb. do sth. 使某
3、人做某事15. No+v-ing 禁止做某事同(近) 、相似词或短语比较1. across 横越,在对面。指从某一物体的表面过去。through 通过,穿过。指从某一物体的内部过去。2. anything 任何事,无论何事。常用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。something 某事。常用于肯定句或征询意见或希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中。3. arrive 到达,抵达。当后接地点名词时,arrive 后常接介词 at(小地点)和 in (地点)。get 到达。当后接名词时,get 后常接介词 to。注意:两词后接副词时都不用介词。当不指明某地时,则用 arrive。4. a little 常修饰不可
4、数名词、形容词和副词。a bit 修饰形容词和副词。当修饰名词时则用 a bit of。5. during 在期间。多用于强调持续一段时间。in 在之内。多用于表达某事具体发生的时间。注意:两词有时可通用。6. else 别的,其他的。只修饰不定代词、不定副词、疑问代词和疑问副词。且位于被修饰词之后。other 别的,其他的。只修饰名词,且位于被修饰前之前。7. have to 必须,不得不。强调客观条件的影响。must 必须。强调尽个人的主观性。8. pay 付钱,支付。常用结构为 sb. pay + some money for sth.。Spend 花费。常用结构为 sb. spend
5、+ some money / some time on (in doing) sth.。9. so 所以。表示结果。because 因为。表示原因。注意:两词不可同时出现表示“因为所以” 。10. wear 穿,戴。强调穿的状态。与 be in 同义。put on 穿上。强调穿的动作。11. find 寻找。强调找到的结果,说明找到了还是没找到。look for 寻找。强调找的过程。重要短语1. a little /bit 一点儿,少许 2. across from 在对面3. agree with sb. 同意某人4. arrive / be late for迟到5. at night 在夜
6、晚6. be / come from 来自7. be in bed 睡觉8. betweenand在和(两者)之间9. cook / make dinner 做晚饭10. getfrom从得到11. go for a walk 去散步12. go on vacation 度假13. go out 外出14. have a good time 玩得高兴15. have a good trip 旅途愉快16. have fun (doing sth.)玩得开心17. how / what about? 怎么样?18. in front of 在前面19. in order to (do) 为了20
7、. in the day 在白天21. kind of 有几分22. look like 看起来像23. next to 紧挨着, 在隔壁24. on ones way home 在某人回家的路上25. on the right / left (of) 在()右边/左边26. stay at home 待在家里27. take a walk 散步28. take photos 拍照29. talk about 谈论30. talk on the phone 在电话中交谈31. talk show 谈话节目,脱口秀32. talk to / with 与交谈33. tell jokes 讲谈话3
8、4. tell sb. about 告诉某人有关35. the way to去的路36. turn right / left 向右/左转37. wait for 等候精彩句型How many of these things do you have?How was your weekend? It was great.Hows the weather? Its raining.I dont mind what young people think of me.I found a boy crying in the corner.Is there a bank near here? Yes, th
9、ere is.Its time for supper Its time to have classes. That made me feel very happy.We have a job for you as a waiter. What are you doing? Im doing my homework.What did you do last weekend? I cleaned my room.What do you think of / about game shows? Its interesting.What does he do? Hes a waiter.What do
10、es he look like? Hes short and he has straight hair.What kind of noodles would you like? Id like beef and tomato noodles.Where did you go on vacation? We went to New York City.Where is the supermarket? Its next to the library.Where is your pen pal from? Hes from Australia.Why do you like koalas? Bec
11、ause they are cute.语法焦点一般现在时态,现在进行时态,一般过去时态,可数名词与不可数名词,there be 句型,would like句型,祈使句,情态动词 have to, must。中考适应性训练一、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Lily is very _ (friend) to others. She always helps them.2. Lots of yellow _ (leaf) fall down from the trees in autumn.3. I found a watch _ (lie) on the street.4. Its _
12、(wind). We cant go out.5. You mustnt walk _ (cross) the street when the traffic lights are red.6. No _ (listen) to music in class.7. The mountains _ (high) is about 4500 meters.8. Its _ (danger) to swim in the river.9. She wants to be a _ (sing) when she grows up.10. Li Lei is feeling _ (tire) when
13、she watches TV until midnight.二、单项选择。( ) 1. Which animal lives only in China?_.A. A tiger B. A lionC. A panda D. An elephant( ) 2. I like koalas_ theyre kind of cute.A. so B. butC. or D. because( ) 3. Dont go out at night. Its _.A. surprised B. unfriendlyC. terrible D. dangerous( ) 4. Would you like
14、 to drink some _?A. water B. noodlesC. fish D. potatoes( ) 5. Where are they?They _ football at school.A. play B. are playingC. played D. can play( ) 6. I didnt have any money for a taxi, so I walked _ to the hotel.A. across B. awayC. back D. straight( ) 7. Does she _ French?Yes, a little.A. speak B
15、. sayC. tell D. talk( ) 8. What do you _ game shows?Oh, I like them very much.A. talk about B. think ofC. look at D. like( ) 9. _?He is a bank clerk.A. Where is he B. What is he doingC. What does he do D. How is he( ) 10. My sister has beautiful long blonde _.A. look B. buildC. hair D. back( ) 11. I
16、 studied _ the math test last weekend.A. at B. forC. with D. about( ) 12. Christiana is really a(n) _ girl, and everybody loves her.A. awful B. fantasticC. delicious D. cheap( )13. _ was your school trip?It was relaxing.A. How B. WhatC. Why D. When( ) 14. Dont _ in the classroom.Sorry, Ms Clark.A. r
17、ead B. talkC. eat D. write( ) 15. We had great fun _ on the beach.A. playing B. cryingC. swimming D. fighting三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1. The post office is _ _ (在对面) the street.2. My pen pal _ _ (来自) Canada.3. The park is the good place to _ _ (玩得高兴).4. We can see the sun _ _ _ (在白天 ), but we cant see it _ _
18、(在晚上).5. The girl is _ _ (等候) the bus.6. Some students are _ _ (照相) for each other.7. She gets up early every day _ _ _ (为了) practice English.8. Lucy is _ _ (有几分) quiet.9. Yesterday grandpa _ _ _ _ (去散步) along the river.10. Dont _ _ _ (听音乐) in class.四、阅读理解。(2008 重庆市) At school many things happen to
19、us. We may feel excited when we have success in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important game. We want to keep the memory for the rest of our lives.How to keep the memory? Our English teacher, Miss Wang has taught us a good way of remembering thingsto make our own yearbook. What is a
20、 yearbook? A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to keep the memory of exciting moments. Its usually made at the end of the year.Last December, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the person who had done something special, then some students interviewed (采访) them, some wrote down thei
21、r stories, others took photos of them. Everyone in our class had something to do. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things together. We had our first yearbook.All of us put a lot of love into making the yearbook. It is so wonderful that not only the students but also our parents and teachers
22、will remember the special time for ever.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。( ) 1. When we have success in a school play, we may feel _.A. sorry B. angryC. excited D. interested( ) 2. Miss Wangs good way of remembering things to _.A. buy a new book B. write down storiesC. take a lot of photos D. make a yearbook( ) 3. A y
23、earbook is made to _.A. take notes B. keep the memoryC. do our homework D. remember English words( ) 4. Usually a yearbook is made in _.A. January B. FebruaryC. May D. December( ) 5. We made our first yearbook _.A. without any helpB. without putting our love into itC. with the help of our teacherD.
24、with the help of our parents第 2 课时一、1. friendly 2. leaves3. lying 4. windy5. across 6. listening7. height 8. dangerous9. singer 10. tired二、15CCDDA 610BCADC1115ABABB三、1. across from 2. is / comes from3. have fun 4. in the day, at night5. waiting for 6. taking photos7. in order to 8. kind of9. went for a walk 10. listen to music四、15CDBDC