1、(三年经典)2011-2013 全国各地中考英语试题精选:连词【2011 重庆】25. John, work hard_ you will make much progress.A. or B. nor C. but D. and答案 D【解析】考查连词用法。or 意为“否则,或者” ;nor 意为“不是” ;but 意为“但是” ,表转折。由句意“努力工作”和“你将取得更大进步”可知,两者为顺承关系。故选 D。【2011邵阳】27. We didnt go home _ the old man was sent to the hospital. A. until B. when C. whi
2、le答案:A 【解析】考查连词的用法。notuntil“直到才” 。句意为:直到把老人送去医院,我们才回家。故选 A。【2011 广安市】36. How about having a picnic with me?Id love to, _ Im afraid I have no time. A. so B. and C. but 答案:C【解析】连词考查。so 表示因果关系;and 表示顺承关系;but 表示转折关系。根据答语句意”我想参加野营”和“恐怕我没有时间”可知,两者为转折关系,故用 but。【2011兰州】38. Keep off the drugs(毒品), you and yo
3、ur family will be in great danger?A. and B. or C. but D. so答案:B【解析】连词的用法。句意“远离毒品,否则你和你的家人将会很危险的” ,or 否则,因此选 B。【2011 浙江丽水】19一 I can stay and help you_ you like一 So nice of youBillAuntil B though Cif Dand答案:C 【解析】连词的用法。until 意思是直到时候,though 是尽管,if 意思是如果,and意为和,可以不用翻译,根据句意,如果你喜欢,我可以呆在这儿帮助你。【2011 山东临沂】26
4、. Dont forget to wash your hands _ you have meals. A. before B. until C. though D. unless 答案:A 【解析】连词的用法。根据句意和常识,应为“饭前洗手” ,用连词 before表达“在之前” 。【2011山东青岛】26. I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday. _someone else brings the same present?A. If B. What C. What if D. How about答案:C 【解析】考查连词的用法。
5、根据句意I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday.“我建议她生日送只泰迪熊。 ”可知答案选C,意为 “如果将会怎么样?”表条件的假设关系。【2011山东青岛】24. You will achieve nothing _ you work hard.A. if B. unless C. when D. that答案:B 【解析】考查连词的用法。根据You will achieve nothing“你什么都做不成。 ”和you work hard.“你努力工作。 ”可知二者是表条件的假设关系,故答案选B,意为“除非” ,与ifnot同义。
6、【2011山东青岛】21. Tom rushed into the house_ his mother was cooking.A. as B. before C. while D. after答案:C 考查连词的用法。从句意可以看出rushed into the house与was cooking是同时发生的,故答案选C,意为“当时候” ,引导过去将来时。【2011山东青岛】20. Basketball has a history of nearly 300 years. Today it is still loved by_ the young_the old.A. both.and. B
7、. either. or. C. not.but. D. neither.nor.答案:A 【解析】考查连词的用法。由关键词still “仍旧”可推知具有将近三百年历史的篮球至今仍被老人和年轻人所热爱,故答案选A,意为“和两者都” 。【2011 安徽】48. Youd better take the map with you you wont get lost,A. as long as B. as soon as C. now that D. so that答案:D 【解析】选 D。考查连词词组。As long as 和一样长;as soon as 一就;so that 以致于;以便于。结合
8、句意:你最好随身带着地图,以便与别迷路。【2011广州】2. _ they are very tired, they feel happy because theyve finally finished their project.A. So B. Although C. If D. But答案:B解析:考查连词。分析句意可知,他们虽然很累,但很快乐,前半句是让步状语从句,用although。【2011湖北黄冈】34. You bought the car about ten years ago? Yes. _ its old, it still runs well.A. Because B.
9、 Since C. Although D. But答案:C【解析】考查连词辨析。because 意为“因为” ;since 意为“既然;自从” ;although 意为“尽管” ;but 意为“但是” 。根据句意 “尽管它很旧,但是它仍然跑得很好。 ”为转折意思,故选 C。【2011四川德阳】16. _ he was only twelve, he could run faster than any kids in the school.A. Though B. Because C. If答案: A【解析】本题考查连词的用法。though 意为“虽然;尽管” ;because 意为“因为” ;
10、if 意为“如果” 。句意“尽管他只有12岁,他比学校的任何孩子都跑得快” 。根据句意应选 A。【2011 上海】37. Take the exam carefully, _ you wont get full marks.A) but B) and C) or D) so答案:C【解析】考查点:考查并列连词的用法。 解题思路:该句意为“(要)认真考试,否则你得不到满分。 ”or此处意为“否则,要不然” ,表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设关系;常用于句式“祈使句,+or+陈述句”中;【2011 上海】38. We didnt start our discussion _ everybody a
11、rrived.A) since B) if C) while D) until答案:D【解析】考查点:notuntil的用法。 解题思路:notuntil 表示“直到才”,句意为“直到每个人都到齐了我们才开始讨论。 ”since表示“自以来;既然,由于” ;if 表示“如果”表假设关系,while“虽然,当时候” ,均与句意不符;【2011无锡】_ Amy likes to go to the cinema, but she doesnt like to see horror films.A. Since B. As C. Though D. 不填答案:D【解析】英语中 though与 but
12、不能同时出现在同一个句子中,句中已有 but,故答案选D。【2011 山东潍坊】28. The magazine was started by Becky, _ I know.A. as far as B. as well as C. as soon as D. as much as答案:A【解析】用作连词的短语辨析。as far as 意为“尽;就” ;as well as 意为“和;也;既又” ;as soon as意为“尽快” ;as much as意为“像一样” ,表示程度。句意为“就我所知,这本杂志是 Becky创办的。 ”故选 A。【2011 山东聊城】32. How do you
13、 like the story?Interesting, _ the end of it is not perfect.A. so B. though C. or D. because答案:B 【解析】连词的用法。so 因此;though 虽然,尽管;or 否则,或者;because 因为。根据句意:你觉得这个故事怎样?有趣,尽管结尾不是完美的。故选 B。【2011南京】6. They will try their best in the Dragon Boat Racing _ they may fail.A. if B. although C. unless D. until答案:B解析:
14、考查句子的逻辑关系和连词的用法。分析句子的逻辑关系,前后两个句子的关系,后半句是让步状语从句,if 引导条件状语,although 引导让步状语从句,unless 从属连词,until引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义;引导时间状语从句。故选 B项。【2011 山东威海】30.Would you like to go for a walk with me, Allen?Id love to, _you dont want to go alone.A. until B. before C. if D. after答案:C 【解析】 连词辨析。until 意为“直到” , before意为“在以前;在
15、之前” , if为“如果;是否” , after 指“在之后” 。 根据“如果你不想独自去的话,我想(和你一起)去”可知用 if。【2011 山东德州】21. Write down the phone number, _ youll forget it.A. so B. and C. but D. or答案:D【解析】连词的用法。句意:写下电话号码,否则你会忘记的。连词 or表示为“否则” ,其他不符合题意,故答案为 D。【2011 山东菏泽】32. We can easily become unhappy_ we work out our problems in our daily life
16、. A. after B. if C. until D. unless 答案:D【解析】连词用法。句意:在日常生活中,如果我们解决不了问题,我们很容易变的不高兴。unlessif not如果不;after 在之后;if 如果;until 直到为止。故选 D。【2011 山东枣庄】20. I wont pass the exam _I work hardA. whenever B. because C. if D. unless答案: D【解析】D 根据句意:我将不会通过考试,除非我努力学习。whenever 无论何时,because因为,if 如果,unless 除非。故选 D。【2011 山
17、东滨州】28. What was your brother doing at this time yesterday?He was reading a magazine _ I was writing an e-mail at home.A. as soon as B. after C. until D. while答案:D【解析】考查连词的用法。 as soon as“一就” ; after“在之后” ; until“直到” ;while“当时候,和同时” 。由答语“他在读杂志而我在写电子邮件”可知,两个动作同时进行,故选 D。【2011 山东泰安】28. Mom, shall we hav
18、e supper now?Oh, we wont have supper _ your dad comes back. A. until B. since C. while D. after答案:A【解析】连词的用法。until 用于否定句中,表示句子的动作直到 until短语所表示的时间才开始发生,即表示动作的起点。While 跟连续性的动词;since 连接的句子主句一般用现在完成时,从句用过去时。【2011福州中考】 _ Mary _ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time. Its a pity! A. Bot
19、hand B. Eitheror C. Neithernor答案:C 【解析】考查词组辨析。bothand“两者都”连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数;eitheror“两者中的一个”和 neithernor “既不也不”在连接主语时,谓语动词根据靠近的主语名词确定单复数形式。句意: 玛丽和爱丽丝都没有加入音乐俱乐部,因为他们没有时间。 真遗憾! 故选 C。【2011 浙江杭州】26. I really enjoyed your lecture, _ there were some parts I didnt quite understand. A. because B. unless C.
20、though D. After答案:C【解析】连词的用法。由后句句意“有一些我不理解的”和前句句意“我真的很喜欢你的讲座”可判断为转折关系。故选 C。【2011 浙江杭州】27. Its too late to invite any more people. _, you know how Tim hates parties.A. Besides B. However C. Still D. Instead答案:A【解析】词义辨析。besides 意为“除了之外(还有)” ,指在原来的基础上又加上了;however意思是“然而” ,still 意思是“仍旧” ,instead 意思是“代替”
21、。由句意“再邀请那么多人太晚了,除此之外,你知道的蒂姆有多么讨厌聚会”可知,用 besides,故选A。【2011四川内江】25. I like the MP3, _ its too expensive.A. but B. so C. and 答案:A 【解析】连词用法。but但是,表转折;so因此,表结果;and又,而,表并列或承接。根据句意,我喜欢这部MP3,但是它太昂贵了。故选A。【2011四川内江】30. Last night Dad and Mum didnt come back home _ I finished my homework.A. while B. if C. unti
22、l答案:C 【解析】连词用法。notuntil意为“直到才” 。根据句意,昨晚直到我做完作业,爸爸和妈妈才回到家。故选C。【2011 江苏宿迁】9. Paul isnt as _ as Sandy. He often makes mistakes in his homework.A. careless B. more careful C. more careless D. careful【答案】D【解析】本题考查连词的用法。as.as 意为“和一样” ,表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个 as为副词,第二个 as为连词。其基本结构为:as+ adj./ adv. +as。A、B、C 三项与题意
23、不符,应排除,正确答案是:D【2011 山西】22. _ they have some opposite view, they all think Chinese medicine is helpful. A. Until B. Although C. Since 答案:B 【解析】连词的用法。Until 意为“直到为止” ,引导时间状语从句,although 意为“虽然,尽管”引导让步状语从句,since 意为“自从以来” ,引导时间状语从句。根据上下文可知选 B。【2011 山东烟台 】29. _ you have tried it on, you cant imagine how pre
24、tty the new style skirt is. A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. When答案:C 【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为“除非你已试穿,(否则)你无法想象这件新款式的裙子会有多么漂亮” ,故应选 C;选项 A表示原因,选项 B表示让步关系,选项 D表示在“什么时候” ,都不符合题意。【2011 山东德州】21. Write down the phone number, _ youll forget it.A. so B. and C. but D. or答案:D【解析】连词的用法。句意:写下电话号码,否则你会忘记的。介词 or表示为“否则
25、” ,其他不符合题意,故答案为 D。【江西省2011】26. Come on, _youll be late.A. and B. but C. or D. so【答案】C【解析】连词的用法 句意为“快点,否则你将迟到了。 ”or表示转折。【2011扬州】He had to retire(退休) early _ poor health.A. as a result B. becauseC. so D. because of答案:D【解析】连词考查。Because 与 because of都表示原因,但 because必须引导句子,而because of后跟名词。【2011 山东菏泽】27. St
26、ephen Hawking cant walk or even speak,_he has become very successful. A. but B. and C. or D. then 答案:A【解析】连词的用法。由“他不会走路和说话” 和“他做的非常成功”可以推断用 but。故选 A。【2011 山东济宁】20. Stand over there, _ you will get a better view of the whole city.A. or B. and C. but D. though答案:B【解析】考查连词的用法。由上句“站在那边”和下句“你更有利于看到整个城市的景
27、色。”可知,两者为承接关系,故选 B。【2011 浙江台州】22. I still remember my first teacher we havent seen each other for a long time.A. if B. until C. though D. because答案:C【解析】连词的用法。if 引导条件状语从句;until 引导时间状语从句;though 引导让步状语从句;because 引导原因状语从句。句意为“我仍然记得我的第一位老师,尽管我们好长时间没见面了。 ”故选 C。【2011 山东潍坊】24. - Mom, when shall we go to We
28、ifang Museum this weekend?- Oh, sorry. Im going to Beijing for a meeting. _ Saturday _. Sunday is OK.A. Neither, nor B. Both, and C. Either, or D. Not only, but also答案:A【解析】考查连词辨析。neither nor 意为“既不也不” ;bothand 意为“两者都” ;eitheror意为“或者或者” ;not onlybut also意为“不但而且” 。句意为“妈妈,这个周目什么时候我能去潍坊博物馆?哦,对不起。我将去北京开会
29、。周六和周日都不行。 ”故选 A。【2011 沈阳】9. The box was too heavy for me to carry, I pulled it into my room. A. so B. and C. but D. or答案:A【解析】连词的用法。从句意“对我来说这个箱子太重了,以至于拿不动,所以我把它推到我的房间里了” ,前后句表示因果关系,故答案为 A。【2011 雅安】9. I _ believe it _ I see it with my own eyes.A. wont; and B. will; but C. will; until D. wont; until答
30、案:D【解析】考查连词 notuntil的用法。句意为:“直到我亲眼看见这个事,我才会相信。 ”。not until意为“直到才” 。故选 D。【2011 雅安】17. The girl is _ a nice girl _ we all want to help her.A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. very; that答案:C 项 D不构成词组,首先排除。too to句型后接动词原形,本句为从句的形式,故排除。such a nice girl=so nice a girl,故选 C。( 2011大庆) 5. Hurry up, _you w
31、ill miss the school bus. I know that, Mum. Ill be ready in a minute.A. or B. and C. nor D. but答案:A【2011宁夏】( )40. Hurry up _ finish your soup!A. or B. but C. and D. while答案:C【2011 浙江衢州】27. You may easily lose your way in Shanghai_ you dont have a map or a guide. A. until B. unless C. though D. if答案:D
32、 【解析】连词。until 直到,unless 除非,though 虽然, if 如果。根据题意:如果你没有地图或向导,在上海很容易迷路。选“如果” 。【2011 安徽】38. My father was preparing for his speech _ my mother was doing some washing last night.A. if B. while C. unless D. until答案:B 【解析】选 B。连接两个同时发生的动作,要用连词 while。句意:昨晚,当我爸爸准备演讲时,我的妈妈正在洗衣服。【2011 安徽】48. Youd better take t
33、he map with you you wont get lost,A. as long as B. as soon as C. now that D. so that答案:D 【解析】选 D。考查连词词组。As long as 和一样长;as soon as 一就;so that 以致于;以便于。结合句意:你最好随身带着地图,以便与别迷路。【2011广州】2. _ they are very tired, they feel happy because theyve finally finished their project.B. So B. Although C. If D. But2.
34、答案:B解析:考查连词。分析句意可知,他们虽然很累,但很快乐,前半句是让步状语从句,用although。【2011湖北黄冈】34. You bought the car about ten years ago? Yes. _ its old, it still runs well.A. Because B. Since C. Although D. But答案:C【解析】考查连词辨析。because 意为“因为” ;since 意为“既然;自从” ;although 意为“尽管” ;but 意为“但是” 。根据句意 “尽管它很旧,但是它仍然跑得很好。 ”为转折意思,故选 C。【2011 贵州安
35、顺】19. Why do you like staying in Guiyang?Because the weather there is _ too hot _ too cold.A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both, and D. not only; but also答案:B【解析】连词的考查。根据句意“你为什么喜欢呆在贵阳,因为那里的天气既不太热也不太冷” ,either or意为“或者或者”,是选择性的; bothand意为“和”; not onlybut also意为”不但而且”递进关系,不符合。【2011湖南永州】27. We will cli
36、mb the mountain tomorrow_ it doesnt rain.A. if B. although C. since答案:A 【解析】if 引导的是条件状语从句, “如果明天不下雨,我将去爬山。 ”, 故选 A。【2011 湖北十堰】31. -Toms father looks very serious.-_ he is very kind.A. Though B. If C. And D. But答案:D 【解析】连词用法。根据句意:汤姆的爸爸看上去很严肃。但是他是和蔼的。选 D。【2011 山东】24. Tony wanted to take some good phot
37、os, _ he lost his camera.A. or B. and C. but D. so24. 答案:C【解析】考查点:本题转折连词的含义。解题思路:or 表示或者,and 表示和,but 表示但是,so 表示所以。根据题意,Tony 想拍很多好的照片,但是他丢了相机。故本题选 C。【2011浙江绍兴】23. I think your father is very busy.So he is._ he still takes a walk with us sometimes.A. So B. And C. Or D. But答案:D 【解析】连词的用法。so因此,表结果;and又,
38、而,表并列或承接;or 或者,否则,表示选择;but但是,表转折;根据句意,他确实很忙,但有时他仍然与我们一起散步。故选D。【2011 新疆阜康】40. Can you guess if they speaking Eng lish with us?I think they will do if they free.A. will practise, are B. will practise, will be C. practising, being D. practise, are答案: B【解析】考查连词 if的意义和用法。if 作“如果”讲时,引导条件状语从句,若从句用一般将来时,主句用
39、一般现在时;if 作“是否”讲时,不影响时态。【2011梧州】35. We lost the soccer game, _ everyone of us played very well.A. because B. though C. or D. so【答案】B【解析】连词的考察 此处是让步状语从句“尽管我们我们每个人踢得非常好,但是我们还是输掉了足球比赛”应用 though引导。【2011 贵州贵阳】40. The pot-bellied pig is too big to sleep in the house, _I have to make her a big one.A. or B.
40、so C. but答案:B【解析】 根据句意:你看见彼得和麦克了吗?不,他们两个我一个也没看见。neither 两者中任何一个都不,either 两者中的任何一个,both 两者都, none 三者或三者以上都不。故选 A。(2011湖南岳阳中考)29.-May I go to the movies with you ?-Im afraid not you have a ticket, because I have only one.A. if B. unless C. though解析:本题考查连词的词义辨析。由 because I have only one.“因为我只有一张票。”可知如果
41、想一起看电影, “除非”邮票,故答案选 B。【2011 凉山】Because I got up very late this morning,_ I was late for class.A. but B./ C. so答案:B解析:考查连词的用法。前半句“因为我今天早晨起床晚了” ,后半句“我上课迟到了”之间存在因果关系,故选 B项。特别注意 because与 so不可以同时使用。【2011 广西贵港】35.Tom, you look tired this morning. Whats wrong?I was so busy that I didnt go to bed _ 12 ocloc
42、k last night.A. until B. when C. though D. unless答案:A【解析】考查点:连词辨析。解题思路:根据句意:汤姆,今天上午你看起来很累。怎么了?我非常忙以至于昨天晚上 12点才上床睡觉。notuntil表示“直到时候才” 。故选 A。【2011 广西贺州】34. Jack spends much money on books _ _ he is not so rich.A. though B. when C. if D. because答案:A【解析】考查点:连词辨析。解题思路:thought 意为“虽然” ,表示转折关系;when“当时” ;引导时
43、间状语从句,if 表示“如果”表示假设关系;because 意为“因为” ,表示因果关系,根据句意“虽然他不富有,但是他花费了很多钱买了书” 。故选 A。 【河北省 2011】41. They will lose the game they try their best,A. unless B. once C. since D. after【答案】A【解析】考查连词用法。句意为“如果他们不努力,比赛就会失败。 ”unless意为“如果不” 。故选 A。【2011河南省】24. You wont feel happy at school _ you get on well with your c
44、lassmates.A. though B. when C. unless D. because24.答案:C.考查连词及状语从句。句意:你在学校不会感到快乐,除非与同学处得很好。【2011 黑龙江绥化市】5. This is my twin sister, Lucy. Not only she but also I_good at drawing.A. is B. am C. are答案:B【解析】连词的考查。Not only-but also-主语的确定要根据 but also所跟的主语而定。【2011 黑龙江绥化市】10. Jack likes reading a newspaper_h
45、e is having breakfast.A. and B. while C. because答案:B【解析】引导词的考查。And 用于顺接关系;while 表示当-的时候,跟延续的动词连用。 Because 用于原因。根据句意:在吃早饭的时候,杰克喜欢读报纸,故选 B。【2011 北京】23. Hurry up, _ you will miss the plane.A. and B. but C. so D. or答案:D【解析】考查点:本题考查连词的用法。and“那么” ,but“但是” ,so“因此” ,or“否则”,根据句意:赶快,否则你就赶不上飞机了。所以选择答案 D。【2011清
46、远】32. Jack still came to school _ he was ill.A though B hot C. if D. so答案 A 【解析】考查连词的使用。让步状语从句。句意:虽然 Jack病了,但仍然坚持上学。(2011 桂林)39. I want to know _ he will be the volunteer in the 2011 Universiade (世界大学生运动会) in Shenzhen.A. where B. who C. if D. which39. 答案:C【解析】连词的用法。where意为“哪里” ,who意为“谁” ,if意为“如果,是否” ,which意为“哪一个” 。根据句意“我想知道他是否将成为在深圳举行的世界大学生运动会的志愿者” ,可知应为if引导的宾语从句。因此选C。【河北省 2011】33. Tony is a quiet student, he is active in class.A. so B. and C. but D. or【答案】C【解析】考查 but用法,quiet 和 active正好相反,用 but表示意思的转折。【2011 江苏徐州