1、Unit5 SectionA 知识巩固训练一、根据首字母或所给汉语提示完成下列句子 1. His hobby is collecting old _ (硬币).2. Chinese like to eat with c_ while westerners like to eat with knives and forks.3. Youd better get up early to a_ the traffic jam.4. Would you like to hang out at the International Book _(展览会）？5. His mother works as a
2、nurse in a _(当地的)hospital.6. Most of the earths s_ is covered by water.7. He bought a new m_ phone last week.8. In the UK, the t_ moves on the left.9.1 like to wear p_ clothes because they feel comfortable.10. The bicycle is very light because its made of special _ (钢）.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Its well-known
3、 that glasses are made of _ (glass).2. Today Im going to tell you something about the _ (environment) protection:3. Sheep eat _ (leaf) and _ (grass).4. In the USA, people cant avoid buying _ (product) made in China.5. _ (postman) always wear green uniforms.6. English is _ (wide) used in the world.7.
4、 To avoid _ (get) to school late, youd better get up early.8. China is _ (know) for its tea.9. Look! There is a pair of _ (glove) on the sofa.10. There are so many famous _ (brand). He doesnt know which one to choose.三、单项选择( ) 1. Do you believe that American flags are made _ China?Yes, I do. And you
5、 can see they are made _ silk.A. in; from B. from; in C. of; in D. in; of( ) 2. _ I know, he is a famous pianist.A. As long as B. As far as C. In order that D. As soon as( ) 3. To study English, we should speak _ English _.A. every day; every day B. everyday; everydayC. everyday; every day D. every
6、day; everyday( ) 4. I prefer speaking to listening in learning English.Oh, really? I think you should be good at _ of themA. both B. neither C. none D. all( ) 5. Waste water from factories must _ before pouring into rivers or lakes.A. process B. be processed C. be processing D. have processed( ) 6.
7、Youd better avoid _ the same oil for a long time while cooking.A. use B.to use C. used D. using( ) 7. Tina works in another city. She always goes back to see her parents _ it is convenient.A. no matter when B. no matter whatC. no matter who D. no matter where ( ) 8. My mother cant understand the ins
8、tructions of the medicine bottle because they _ in English.A write B. are written C. will write D. have written( ) 9. My best friend is _.She has _ sister.A. thirteen years old; an eight-year-oldB. thirteen year old; an eight year oldC. thirteen-year-old; an eight-year-oldD. thirteen-years-old; ah e
9、ight years old( ) 10. The apples on the left box are bigger, than _ on the right box.A. it B. them C. that D. those四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空search for; by hand; no matter; both.and; in fact1. These shoes were made by my grandma _.2. Wang Ping lives in |he countryside with his grandparents because his parent
10、s go to the city to _ jobs.3. Tea is popular because it is good for _ health _ business.4. _, people of all ages like watching Jackie Chans action movies.5. _ what you do, I will support you.五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子1. 他发现要买一双美国产的篮球鞋很困难。He _ _ _ _ _ a pair of basketball shoes _ _ the USA.2. 这座山的山顶终年被积雪覆盖。The t
11、op of the mountain _ _ _ snow all the year around.3. 据我所知,每年春天人们种许多树。_ _ _ _ _ , many trees _ _ by people every spring.4. 许多交通事故是由粗心大意的司机造成的。Many traffic accidents _ _ _ _ _.5- 在英国 ,十八岁以下的青少年不准喝酒。In Britain, teenagers under _ _ _ _ _ wine.6.我们老板在每月的最后一个星期五给我们发工资。We _ _ _ _ _ on the last Friday of ea
12、ch month.六、句型转换1. Whatever you do, I will try to help you.(改为同义句）_ _ _ you do, I will try to help you.2. They send the apples to the factory for processing.(改为被动语态）The apples _ _ to the factory for processing.3. China is famous for the Great Wall.(改为同义句）China is _ _ the Great Wall.4. Do you wash the
13、 dishes every day?(改为被动语态）_ the dishes _ by you every day?5. What language do people speak in that country?(改为被动语态）What language _ _ in that country?七、阅读理解To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection aga
14、inst the rain. Its first use was as a sunshade(遮阳伞).Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the Chinese were the first to use it, back in the 11th century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there
15、 was a strange thing that connected with its use: it was a symbol of honor and power (权力） . In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in the upper class or by royal people such as kings or queens.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a
16、sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the Middle Ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in
17、the late 16th century. And again it became a symbol of power.The umbrella has not changed much in style during all the time, though it has become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the 20th century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.( ) 1. Ancient people first u
18、sed umbrellas as _.A. a symbol of honor B. protection against the sunC. a symbol of power D. protection against the rain( ) 2. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient _. A. Egypt B. Babylon C. Rome D. China( ) 3. The underlined word “royal“ might mean “_”in Chinese.
19、A. 王室的 B. 富裕的 C. 中产的 D. 平民的 ( ) 4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the Middle AgesC. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient timeD. The style of the umb
20、rella hasnt changed a lot during all the( ) 5. This passage is mainly about _.A. the sales of the umbrellaB. the differences among umbrellasC. the invention of the umbrellaD. the history and use of the umbrella参考答案及解析、根据首字母或所给汉语提示完成下列句子1. coins 2. chopsticks 3. avoid 4. Fair 5. local6. surface 7. mo
21、bile 8. traffic 9. cotton 10. steel二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. glass 2. environmental 3. leaves; grass 4. products5. Postmen 6. widely 7. getting 8. known 9. gloves 10. brands 三、单项选择1. D be made in 意为“在某处制造”;be made of 意为“由.制成” ，用于表示制成品发生物理变化，仍可看出原材料；be made from 章为“由.制成“ ，表本制成品发生化学变化，看不出原材料。故答案为 D。2. B as far
22、 as I know 意为“据我所知“ ，符合题意。3. C everyday 容词，意为“ 每天的; 日常的”;every day 为副词短语，意为“每天”。句意为 :为了学英语，我们应该每天说日常英语。4. A 句意为“ 在学英语方面，与听相比，我更喜欢说。噢，真的吗，我认为你应该两者都擅长。 ”both 指“ 两者都”，符合题意。5. B 考查被动语态。句意为“来自工厂的废水在排进河流或湖泊前必须被处理”6. D avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事” ，符合题意。7. A 第二句句意为“无论什么时候方便，她总会回去探望她的父母” 。no matter when 意为“无论什
23、么时候”，符合题意。8. B 考查被动语态。句意为:“我妈妈不能理解药瓶上的说明，因为它们是用英文写的”此处表被动，应用被动语态。9. A “数词+ years old”用作表语;eight-year-old 用作定语，意为“ 八岁的”。故答案为 A。10. D 在比较级中，常用 those 指代前面提到的复 数名词。此处 those 指代的是 apples。四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空1. by hand 2. search for 3. both; and 4. In fact 5. No matter五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子1. found it difficult to bu
24、y; made in2. is covered by .3. As far as 1 know; are planted4. are caused by careless drivers5.18/eighteen arent allowed to drink6. are paid by our boss六、句型转换1. No matter what 2. are sent 3. known for 4. Are; washed5. is spoken 七、阅读理解【短文大意】本文主要介绍了伞的发展历史及用途等。1. B 由第一段中的 “Its first use was as a sunsha
25、de (遮阳伞)“ 可知，古人最开始用伞来抵挡太阳。2. D 由第二段中的“Probably the Chinese were the first to use it, back in the 11th century BC“可知选 D。3. A 由画线词后的“such as kings or queens“ 可推断出 royal 意为“ 王室的”。4. C 由最后一段中的 “It wasnt until the 20th century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors”可知选项 C 的描述与文意不符。5. D 通读全文可知，文章主要讲遮阳伞的发展历史及其用途。
