1、Unit5PassageA话题：志愿活动 词数：200 参考用时：7 分钟Each nation has many volunteers(志愿者) who help to take care of others. They 1 books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their 2 .Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of p
2、eople who are sick or 3 . They paint, clean up, 4 their houses or do their shopping.Forboys who no longer have 5 , there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys 6 learn fr
3、om their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs 7 boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts (工艺). Some of these clubs organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, or other places of interest 8 . Most of these clubs use high school and college students as volunteers because they are you
4、ng enough to 9 the names of boys and girls.Volunteers believe that the happy people in the world are those who help to 10 happiness to others.1.A. sell B. read C. throw D. show2. A. voices B. speeches C. songs D. problems3.A. young B. happy C. old D. hungry4.A. pollute B. repair C. build D. remove5.
5、A. brothers B. sisters C. fathers D. mother6.A. usually B. never C. only D. seldom7.A. which B. who C. when D. where8.A. nearby B. faraway C. abroad D. home9.A. report B. forget C. remember D. choose10. A. cause B. bring C. take D. lend读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案 P【自我评价】我做对了_题，我很棒！我做错了_题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到
6、文中空格处。【诵读全文】大声朗读文章 3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译。(1) take care of _ (2) no longer _(3) 从学到_ (4)许多_2. 佳句翻译。(1) Each nation has many volunteers(志愿者) who help to take care of others_(2) There is an organization called Big Brothers._(3) Most of these clubs use high school and college s
7、tudents as volunteers._PassageB话题：童话故事 词数：266 参考用时：6 分钟More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠
8、躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. “How dare you wake me up! ” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. “On the second thought, Im in the mood for the snack, and youll make a delicious meal.”, he said.Mouse crie
9、d out, “King Lion, please spare（饶恕） me! If you let me live, Ill always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”“ How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking thr
10、ough the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunters net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt escape.When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Li
11、on moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life,” said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”1. What did Lion do each day?A. He stepped onto a hunters net.B. He bowed before weaker
12、 animals.C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.2. How did Mouse wake up Lion?A. He made a hole in the net.B. He shouted at Lion angrily.C. He tripped over Lions paws.D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.3. Why did Lion let Mouse go?A. Beca
13、use he was trapped in the net.B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C. Because he believed Mouse could save him.D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.4.What do you think of Mouse?A. Clever and honest. B. Silly and lazyC. Humorous and stubborn D. Proud and selfish.5.What can we le
14、arn from the passage?A. Pride makes you lose what you have.B. Dont put all your eggs in one basket.C. Even the small can show great strength.D. When the cats away, the mice will play.读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案 P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1) show off _ (2) wake sb. up_(3) 转念一想，再想想_ (4) 救某人的性命 _2. 佳句翻译(1) He
15、walked around, showing off his power and pride. _(2) He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him._(3) That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. _(4) The net scooped him up._PassageC话题：保护大自然 词数：263 参考用时：6 分钟Mike Myers is a teacher at Chauncey Rose High School
16、 in Terre Haute, Indiana. Last year, he taught his students about the worlds rain forests. They learned that rain forests are important because the plants and animals of the rain forest give us food, wood, and medicine.Destruction of the worlds rain forests is a serious problem. Unluckily, rain fore
17、sts are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute! As part of a class project, Myers students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre. The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed. The students became so interested in rain f
18、orests that they decided to get a closer look at a real rain forest.So last June, Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river. They saw alligators and crocodiles. In the middle of the week, a guide took Myers and his students into the rain forest. “The monkeys were not happy that we
19、 were in their forest. They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us,” one of the students said, “It was a great learning experience for all of us,” said Myers.Each student chose something specific about Costa Rica to study involving the plants, animals, food, and culture. During the
20、last few days the group had time to do fun activities. They went whitewater rafting and horseback riding, and visited Costa Ricas active volcano.Myers hopes to make the trip every year with a different group of kids.1. How much did Myers students pay for the rain forest they bought?A. $25 B. $75 C.
21、$80 D. $20002. What did Myers and his students do at the beginning of the trip?A. They went into the rain forest. B. They bought acres of rain forest.C. They took a boat ride down a river. D. They visited Costa Ricas active volcano.3. The word “Destruction” in paragraph 2 probably means “the process
22、 of being _.”A. destroyed B. developed C. described D. discovered.4. When the monkeys saw Myers and his students, they _.A. felt excited B. felt angry C. jumped off the trees D. left the rain forest5. The passage mainly shows that Myers and his students _.A. did something to protect rain forestB. wa
23、nted to buy the rain forest in Costa RicaC. were interested in the culture of Costa RicaD. went to the rain forest for various fun activities读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案 P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1) at a rate of _ (2) become interested in _(3) 朝扔_ (4) 乘船 _2. 佳句翻译(1) Destruction of the worlds rain forests is
24、 a serious problem._(2) They broke small branches off the trees and threw them at us._(3) It was a great learning experience for all of us._Unit5Passage A读后自主学习【答案详解】1-5 BDCBC 6-10ADACB1.B A. sell 卖；B. read读；C. throw扔；D. show展示。根据第一句的意思：每个国家都有很多帮助照顾别人的志愿者。可知本句的意思是：他们读书给那些在医院的病人或在敬老院的老人们。故选 B。2.D A.
25、voices声音；B. speeches演讲；C. songs歌曲； D. problems问题。有时他们只是去看望他们、跟他们玩游戏或倾听他们的问题。故选 D。3.C A. young年轻的；B. happy快乐的；C. old年老的；D. hungry 饿的。根据第二句可知本句的句意是：其他青年志愿者去那些病人或老人家里去工作。故选 C。4. B A pollute污染；B. repair修理；C. build建造；D. remove除去。 他们画画、打扫卫生，修理他们的房子或帮助他们购物。故选 B。5.C A. brothers兄弟；B. sisters姐妹；C. fathers父亲；D
26、. mothers妈妈。根据后一句可知，对那些没有父亲，不能从父亲那里学到的东西，这些大学生和其它人组成的志愿者组织就带看那些他们去打棒球游戏、去钓鱼。故选 C。6. A A. usually 通常 B. never从不；C. only仅仅；D. seldom很少。 通常只能从父亲那里了解的东西，这些孩子跟着那些年轻的志愿者体验到了。故选 A。7. D A. which关系代词，代物，在定语从句中做主语 或宾语；B. who 关系代词，代人，在定语从句中做主语或宾语；C. when关系副词，在定语从句中做时间状 语；D. where关系副词，在定语从句中做地点状语。每个城市有大重的俱乐部，在那
27、里男孩子和女孩子们可以去玩游戏或学手艺。分析句子结构可知，这里缺少地点状语，故选 D。8. A A . nearby附近的；B. faraway遥远的；C. abroad国外的； D. home国内的。这些俱乐部中的一些组织去山里、海滩、或其他附近的名胜的短途旅行。根据 short trips 可知，是附近的才合理，故选 A。9.C A report 报道；B. forget忘记；C. remember记住； D. choose选择。这些俱乐部中大多数用高中生和大学生作为志愿者，因为他们年轻能记住男孩和女孩的名字。年轻人最大的优势是记忆力好。故选 C。10.B A. cause 造成；B. b
28、ring带来；C. take带走； D. lend借出。根据前文的内容可知，志愿者认为世界上最幸福的人是那些帮助他人，给他人带来幸福的人。故选 B。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1) 照顾 (2) 不再 (3) learn from (4) a number of2. 佳句翻译(1)每个国家都有许多志愿者，他们帮助照顾其他人。(2)有一个叫做大兄弟的组织。(3)大多数俱乐部使用高中或大学生作志愿者。PassageB读后自主学习【答案详解】1-4DCDAC1. D 细节理解题。根据 Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under
29、the shade of his favourite tree可知狮子每天在树下睡很长时间的懒觉。故选 D。2. C细节理解题。根据 One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start.可知老鼠被狮子的爪子绊倒了，狮子一下子就 P.了.故选 C。3. D细节理解题。根据“ How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? ”That thought made Lion laugh so much
30、that he decided to let Mouse go.可知狮子觉老鼠这么小怎么会帮到他呢，他感到怀疑，于是他决定放了老鼠。故选 D。4. A推理判断题。根据文中讲老鼠被狮子抓住时，老鼠说以后会帮助狮子，因此得以逃生，这说明他聪明。当獅子被猎人用网子捕捉时，老鼠在网上咬了一个洞，帮助狮子逃生，这说明老鼠说到做到，表明它诚实。 故选 A。5. C推理判断题。文中讲小老鼠虽然渺小但是有时却能帮助庞大的狮子，这说明即使再小的东西也能显示出伟大的力重。故选 C。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1) 炫耀 (2)把某人叫醒 (3)on the second though
31、t (4) save ones life2. 佳句翻译(1他走来走去,炫耀他的力量和骄傲。(2) 他总是梦想着弱小的动物在他面前鞠躬。(3) 这种想法使狮子笑了,以至于他决定放了老鼠。(4) 网子兜住了他。Passage C读后自主学习【答案详解】BCABA1.B推理判断题。根据 Myers students bought three acres of rain forest in Central America. They paid $25 per acre.可知学生买了 3公顷热带雨林，每公顷是 25美元，共是 253=75美元。故选 B。2.C细节理解题。根据 So last June:
32、 Myers and four of his students took a boat ride down a river.可知在旅行刚开始的时候，他们坐看一艘小船沿着河流而下。故选C。3.A词义猜测题。根据 Unluckily rain forests are disappearing at a rate of 80 acres per minute!可知热带雨林正在消失，正在被破坏，故选 A。4.B细节理解题。根据 The monkeys were not happy that we were in their forest可知猴子看到我们在热带雨林里并不高兴，因此是感到生气。故选 B。5.A推理判断题。根据 The students hope that the land they bought will be protected and not destroyed.可知学生和老师买了三公顷热带雨林是希望保护热带雨林不受破坏，这是为保护热带雨林所做的一些事。故选 A。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1)以速度 (2) 对感兴趣 (3) throw at (4)take a boat ride2. 佳句翻译(1)世界热带雨林的毁坏是一个严重的问题(2) 他们折了一些小树枝并掷向我们。(3) 对我们所有人来说，这是一个很好的学习经历。
