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2016人教版英语七年级下册练习:Unit 3 单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)(1).doc

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1、单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲交通方式的具体表达1使用介词(1)“by表示交通工具的单数名词” ,其中名词只能用单数形式,且不能被冠词或物主代词等修饰。eg: 来源:gkstk.ComI go to school by bike.我骑自行车去上学。(2)“by表示交通路线的名词” ,表示“通过陆路、水路、航空” ,用 by land(从陆路) ,by sea(从海路),by water(从水路), by air(乘飞机) 等。eg:Mr.White often goes to England by air.怀特先生经常坐飞机去英国。(3)“on/in修饰语表示交通工具的单

2、数名词” ,其中修饰语(冠词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格等 )不可省略。on 多用于开放式或半封闭式的交通工具,而 in 多用于封闭式的交通工具。 eg:I go to school on my bike every day.我每天骑自行车去上学。My father often goes to work in his car.我父亲经常自己开车去上班。2使用动词来源:学优高考网 gkstk(1)“动词修饰语表示交通工具的单数名词” 。如 take/catch a bus/train(乘公共汽车/ 火车) ,ride a bike/horse(骑自行车/马)。eg :He often catc

3、hes a train to Shanghai.他经常坐火车去上海。We can ride a horse to our hometown.我们可以骑马回家乡。(2)“动词to地点名词/地点副词” 。常用的动词有 fly, walk, drive,ride 等。fly to some placego to some place by air/plane,drive to some placego to some place by car/bus/taxi 等。eg:Does he fly to England?Does he go to England by air?他坐飞机去英国吗?【注意】

4、 表示“步行去某地”用 walk to some place go to some place on foot。eg:We walk to school.We go to school on foot.我们步行去上学。语法精练.用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。bus,get,how far,walk,take1_ is your home from here?Two miles.2It takes him three hours _ home by train.3She _ to school every day because she lives near school.4I ofte

5、n _ the subway to work.5Taking a _ is the most popular way of getting to school.来源:学优高考网 gkstk.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。6She goes to school on foot.(改为同义句)She_ _ school.7Theyre taking the bus to the farm next Sunday.(改为同义句)They are _ to the farm _ _ next Sunday.8She usually goes to work by_bus(对画线部分提问)_ _ she

6、 usually go to work?9We usually go to school by bike.(用 by bus 改为选择疑问句) 来源: 学优高考网 gkstk_you usually go to school by bike _by bus?10It takes her fifteen_minutes to get to school.(对画线部分提问)_ _ does it take her to get to school?单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus).1.How far 2.to get 3.walks 4.take 5.bus.6.walks to 7.going;by bus 8.How does 9. Do;or 10.How long来源:学优高考网 gkstk

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