1、Grade 9 Units 56.完形填空How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? These _1_ bothered(使烦恼) British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996 he _2_ a windup(装有发条的)radio. It doesnt need electricity or batteries. You wind it up _3_ hand. It plays for about an hour. Then, yo
2、u wind it up _4_. Today its made in South Africa.Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile phone that is powered by _5_. The shoes contain(含有) a small battery that is powered when you _6_. This battery is connected to a mobile phone. These two simple inventions can bring modern _7_ to all parts of the
3、world.Baylis doesnt have a university degree in engineering. In _8_, he left high school before graduating(毕业)He just loves _9_ things to help people. He never knows _10_ ideas will come to him. The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.(B )1.A dreams BproblemsCwonders Dwishes(A )2.A invente
4、d Bimproved Cborrowed Dcopied(D )3.Ain Bat Con Dby(C )4.Athen Bslowly Cagain Dfinally(B )5.A sun Bshoes Ccaps Dwind(B )6.A sleep Bwalk 来源:gkstk.ComCrest Dchat(A )7.A communications BexhibitionsCsuggestions Dinstructions(A )8.A fact Border Cneed Dtime来源:学优高考网(C )9.Abuying BsellingCmaking Dcollecting(
5、D )10.Awhile Bbecause Cunless Dwhen 来源:学优高考网 gkstk【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国发明家特雷弗贝里斯的两项发明。一项是发条式时钟收音机,另一项是用鞋子发电的移动电话,这种收音机和移动电话都不需要使用电池或电流。【答案精析】1B 考查名词辨析。dream“梦想” ;problem “问题” ;wonder“奇观” ;wish“希望” 。由第一句的提问和后面的 bothered(使烦恼)可以判断出挖空处需要表示“问题” 。故选 B。2A 考查动词辨析。invent“发明” ;improve“提高” ;borrow“借” ;copy “复
6、制” 。由前句中的“inventor” 可以推断出此处要表示“发明了” 。故选 A。3D 考查固定搭配。由语境可知,此处表示 “用手”之意,应用固定搭配 by hand。故选 D。4C 考查副词辨析。then “那么,然后” ;slow ly“慢慢地” ;again“又,再” ;finally“最后” 。由上文的 “You wind it up”和此处的“You wind it up”可以推断是再一次重复,所以用 again。故选 C。5B 考查名词辨析。sun“太阳” ;shoe“鞋子” ;cap“ 帽子” ;w ind“风” 。由下文中的“shoes contain(含有)a small
7、battery”可以推断出,此处是指通过鞋子产生能量。故选B。6B 考查动词辨析。sleep“睡觉” ;w alk“步行” ;rest“休息” ;chat“聊天” 。由语境和上下文可知,此处要表达的是“当你走路的时候,就产生电能” 。故选 B。7A 考查名词辨析。communication “交流” ;exhibition“展览” ;suggestion“建议” ;instruction“说明” 。由语境和句意可知,此处表示“这两种简单的发明能够带给世界现代化的交流” 。故选 A。8A 考查固定搭配。in fact“事实上” ;in order“按次序;井然有序” ;in need “需要”
8、;in time“ 及时” 。此处表达 “事实上,他高中未毕业就辍学了” 。故选 A。9C 考查动词辨析。buy “买” ;sell “卖” ;make “制造” ;collect“收集” 。由语境和句意可知,此处表示“他爱制造东西来帮助人” 。故选 C。10D 考查从属连词辨析。 while“当时候” ;because“因为” ;unless“除非” ;when“当 时候” 。由后句中的“in a dream(一个梦)”可知,此处要表达的是“他从来都不知道想法什么时候会到来” 。故选 D。.阅读理解静夜思登上国际邮票If asked to recite a poem right now, w
9、hich one would first come to mind? Most of you may say Jing Ye Si(Thoughts in the Silent Night), written by famous Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai(AD 701762). As one of the most famous Chinese poems, almost every Chinese kid has learned it at school and can recite it.Now the famous poem has been put on sta
10、mps. To remember World Poetry Day every March 21, the UN issues(发行) a set of six stamps that have six poems in six major languages. In 2015, Jing Ye Si is one of them.According to the UN, each theme shows a universal truththe fading of time, forgiveness, longing(渴望), love, wisdom, and nature.Jing Ye
11、 Si is a poem with one of the above themes. It is very shortonly 23 characters including the title. But the poem is catchy(易记的) and easy for readers to understand the writers longing for his home.Although written more than a thousand years ago, its theme still connects with our feelings today. Chen
12、Bo, 14, from Inner Mongolia is now studying in Guangzhou, a city far from his hometown. “Sometimes when I think of my hometown, I remember this poem, ” he said.Want to know the English version of this poem? Here is a translation by Chinese translators Yang Xianyi and his wife Gladys Yang: “Beside my
13、 bed a pool of lightIs it hoarfrost(霜) on the ground? I lift my eyes and see the moon, I bend my head and think of home.” Do you like it?(C )1.Which poem has almost every Chinese kid learned in the passage?AJiang Jin Jiu BSong You RenCJing Ye Si DWang Lu Shan Pu Bu(D )2.Why does the UN issue a set o
14、f stamps? ATo praise Li Bai. BTo introduce Chinese culture.CTo show the power of the UN. DTo remember World Poetry Day. (C )3.Which universal truth does Jing Ye Si show?AThe fading of time BForgiveness.CLonging for home. DWisdom.(A )4.When does Chen Bo remember Jing Ye Si?AHe thinks of his hometown.
15、 来源:学优高考网来源:gkstk.ComBHe cant sleep well.CHe fights with others. DHe fails in the test.(B )5.Where does the passage possibly appear?AA magazine. BA newspaper.CA textbook. DA report.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。首先提到我们都耳熟能详的李白的诗静夜思 ,然后介绍了联合国发行 的一组六张邮票中就有这首静夜思 ,可见李白在国际诗坛的重要地位。【答案精析】1C 细节理解题。由第一段第二、三句 “Most of you ma
16、y say Jing Ye Sialmost every Chinese kid has learned it at school and can recite it.”可知选 C。2D 细节理解题。由第二段第二句 “To remember World Poetry Day every March 21, the UN issues a set of six stamps that have six poems in six major languages.”可知选 D。3C 细节理解题。由第三段内容和第四段最后一句 “But the poem is catchy and easy for readers to understand the writers longing for his home.”可知选 C。4A 细节理解题。由第五段最后一句“Sometimes when I think of my hometown, I remember this poem, he said .”可知选 A。5B 推理判断题。由文章中内容和写作手法,可以推断是在新闻报纸上介绍这件事。故选 B。