1、第二课时 七年级(上) Units 59,中考基础知识梳理类别 课标考点要求词汇攻关 1.we(宾格) _us_( 形容词性物主代词)_our_(名词性物主代词) _ours_(反身代词)_ourselves_2.interest(形容词)有趣的_interesting_ (形容词)感兴趣的_interested_3.boring(形容词)厌倦的;烦闷的 _bored_4.fun (形容词)奇怪的;滑稽好笑的_funny_5.difficult(名词)_difficulty_ (同义词)_hard_(反义词) _easy_( 反义词的副词) _easily_6.relax(形容词)轻松的;令人
2、放松的_relaxing_(形容词)放松的;自在的 _relaxed_7.same( 反义词)_different_8.week (形容词或副词)每周的 (地)_weekly_9.health(形容词) _healthy_(副词)_healthily_(形容词的反义词)_unhealthy_10.short(反义词)长的_long_( 反义词) 高的_tall _ 11.twelve第十二_twelfth_二十_twenty_第二十_twentieth_12.three十三_thirteen_三十_thirty_第三_third_第十三_thirteenth_第三十_thirtieth_13.
3、sell(名词)_sale_(反义词)_buy_14.nine第九_ninth_十九_nineteen_ 九十_ninety_15.art (名词)艺术家_artist _16.music(名词)音乐家_musician_(形容词) _musical_17.science(名词) 科学家 _scientist_( 形容词)_scientific_18.use(形容词)有用的_useful_短语归纳 1.玩电脑游戏_play _computer_games_2.打排/ 篮球_play_volleyball/basketball_3.看电视_watch_ TV_4.打乒乓球_play _pingp
4、ong_5.在同一所学校_in_the _same_school_6.思考;思索_think_about _ 7.一双_a_pair_ of_8.生日聚会_birthday_party_9.组织学校郊游_have_a_ school_trip_10.无疑;肯定_for_sure_11.上语文课_have_Chinese_12.从到_from to_句型再现 1.“咱们打篮球吧。”“听起来很好。”_Lets_play_ basketball._That_sounds_good_.2.你早餐喜欢吃什么?_What_ do you _like_to_eat_for_breakfast_?3.“这些袜
5、子多少钱?”“两美元。”_How_much_are_ these socks?_Theyre_ two dollars.4.“有什么可以为您效劳的吗?”“是的,我需要买一件上学穿的毛衣。”_Can_I_help_you_?Yes,please.I need a sweater for school.5.“我要买两双。”“给你。”Ill take two pairs._Here_you_are_. 6.“琳达,你的生日是哪天?”“5月2日。 ”_When_is_your_birthday_,Linda?My birthday is _on_May_2nd_.7.“那么艾伦,你多大了?”“十二岁。
6、”So,_how_old_are_you_,Alan?Im twelve.8.这真是个忙碌的学期!祝大家开心。This is a really busy term!_Have _a_good_time_.9.“你最喜欢的科目是什么?”“我最喜欢的科目是科学。”_Whats_your_favorite_subject_?My favorite subject is science.10.“鲍勃为什么喜欢历史?”“因为它很有趣。”_Why_does_ Bob like history?_Because_its_very_interesting_.续表类别 课标考点要求语法结构 1.可数名词和不可数
7、名词。2.询问价格、日期及时间的特殊疑问句及答语。3.基数词和序数词。4.一般现在时。话题 1.Spending time with friends(与朋友共度时光)2.Food(食物)3.Shopping(购物 ) 4.Dates(日期 )5.School subjects(学校科目),青海五年中考真题演练可数名词与不可数词( A )1.(2016青海 22题)After doing sports,youd better have some _.Many people consider it a healthy drink.Aorange juice BorangesCbananas( A
8、)2.(2015青海 36题)I had some _,vegetables and two eggs for dinner.Arice BnoodleCbanana( C )3.(2012西宁18题)Would you like some _?Oh,yes,just a little.Apotatoes BeggsCporridge Dvegetables名词所有格( D )4.(2015西宁 22题)Where is your bike,Alice?Its over there,between _.AEric or Dave BErics or DaveCEric and Daves DE
9、rics and Daves( C )5.(2015青海 24题)What is _ brother?He is a policeman.AJims and Pauls BJim and PaulCJim and Pauls( B )6.(2014青海26题)_ grandfathers are walking slowly along the avenue.ATom and Tims BToms and TimsCToms and Tim( A )7.(2013青海 22题)This is _ bedroom.The twin sisters like it very much.AJenny
10、 and MariasBJennys and MariaCJennys and Marias基数词与序数词( A )8.(2014西宁31题)_ of people enjoy the TV play You Come From the Star.And 70% of the music in it _ very orginal.AThree fifths;is BThree fifths;areCThree fifth;is DThree fifth;are( C )9.(2014青海 28题)This is a sevenfloor shopping mall.Now we are on
11、_ floor.Afive B fifth C the fifth( B )10.(2013青海27题)Amy will have her _ birthday party next Friday.Atwelve B twelfth Cthe twelfth词汇类( B )11.(2013青海28题)The _ of this car is very high.I cant afford it at all.Aspeed Bprice C quality12(2013西宁84题)生物课很无聊,杰克经常在听课时就睡着了。Biology classes are so _boring_ that J
12、ack often _falls_ asleep while listening.13(2012西宁83题)印度是世界上第二人口大国。India has the _second_ _largest_ population in the world.,青海中考重难点突破sound v听起来好像【满分点拨】词汇 动词 名词 例句sound 听起来 声音 Did you hear the sound?你听到声音了吗?look 看起来 相貌 Jack has a new look!杰克有一个新的形象!taste 尝起来 味道 He likes sour taste.他喜欢酸的味道。smell 闻起来
13、气味 Did you notice the smell?你注意到那种气味了吗?feel 摸起来 感觉 Music gives me a happy feel.音乐给我愉快的感觉。【温馨提示】sound,look,taste ,smell ,feel作为感官动词,属于系动词系列,所以后接形容词而非副词。sound like 意为“听起来像”,其后接名词或代词。图解助记:【考点抢测】( B )1.Rock music may _ cool to young people,but most old people cant stand it.Asmell BsoundClook Dtaste( D )
14、2.The skirt is made of silk.It _ very soft.Alooks B soundsCtastes Dfeels3这些花闻起来很甜美。These flowers _smell_ very _sweet_4汤尝起来很可口。The soup _tastes_ very _delicious_辨析watch,look,see与read【满分点拨】watch指“(聚精会神地)看;注视”,如看电视、比赛等。看电视watch TVlook强调 “看”的动作,作不及物动词。看黑板 look at the blackboardsee强调“看”的结果,如看电影、看病等。看电影se
15、e a filmread指“阅读”,如看书、报刊、杂志等。看报纸read the newspaper【考点抢测】( C )1.How do you like the program The Voice of China?What an amazing program it is!Many people like to _it.Asee Blook C watch( B )2.What did you do last night?I _ TV and _ books.Asee; watch B watched;readClook;saw3我看见两个女医生从房子里出来了。I _saw_ two w
16、omen doctors _come_ out of the house.take v买下;拿;取【满分点拨】take(to)拿去;带去 把某物( 人)从说话处带到别处,与bring方向相反 。bring(to)拿来;带来 把某物(人) 从别处带到说话处。carry搬运;提;拿 不强调方向,但有负重之意。get拿来;取来(fetch) 去别处把某物(人) 带来,强调动作的往返。图解助记:【一言辨异】Its raining outside,take a raincoat with you,please.Remember to bring it back tomorrow.外面正在下雨,请带上雨衣
17、。记住明天把它带回来。【考点抢测】1飞机一个小时后在北京国际机场起飞。The plane will _take_ _off_ at Beijing International Airplane in an hour.( B )2.Who can _ some water for me from the village well?Atake Bfetch Cbring( A )3.(2016青海中考模拟 )Sam,my iPhone is in my bedroom.Could you _ it for me?No problem.Abring Bfetch Ctake( B )4.The te
18、acher will _ away your mobile phone if you use it in class.Afetch Btake Ccarry D bring( B )5.Youd better _ your homework here tomorrow.Aput Bbring Ctake Dcarry辨析buy,sell与sale【满分点拨】词汇 含义 例句 图示buy v.买入Money cant buy happiness.金钱买不来幸福。buy applessell v.出售;卖出去sell off甩卖;卖掉;出售;通常是降价出售sell out卖完;售光They sol
19、d out all the wheat.他们售完了所有的小麦。The farmeris sellingoranges.sale n.卖;销售for sale待售on sale出售;上市;廉价出售The new model is not on sale in the shop.这种新款式商品尚未上市。on sale【考点抢测】( B )1.I _ a scary for my mother on Mothers Day.Asold Bbought Csales2这些旧家具待售。The old furniture is _on_ _sale_.How much ?句型【满分点拨】辨析how man
20、y 与how muchhow many 多少 修饰可数名词复数 how manypeople多少人how much多少 修饰不可数名词 how much water多少水多少钱 相当于how much money 回答时: Nine yuan.九元。Nine dollars.九美元。【归纳拓展】询问价格的常见四种方法这个裙子多少钱?How much is theskirt worth?Whats the price of the skirt?How much doesthe skirt cost?How much is the skirt?【考点抢测】1这件外套值多少钱?_How_ _much
21、_ the coat _cost_?2你们班有多少女生?_How_ _many_ girls are there in your class?( B )3._ is the red shirt by the window?20 dollars.AHow manyBHow muchCHowHey,Helen,lets go!嗨,海伦,咱们走吧!【满分点拨】辨析lets与let usLets do sth. 表示提建议,意为“咱们做某事吧 ”,包括对方在内。一般肯定回答用“OK./All right.”;否定回答用“Sorry ,but I”;反意疑问句用 “shall we”。Let us do
22、 sth. 表示请求他人允许,意为“ 请让(允许)我们做某事吧”,不包括对方在内。反意疑问句一般用“will you”。图解助记:【考点抢测】(2014北京中考)这个故事很有趣,让我们一起来读一读吧。The story is very interesting._Lets_ read it together.,中考热点素材拓展Hangzhou G20 Summit(G20杭州峰会)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。foreign draw name attract includeWorld stage for tomorrows talent(明日之星的世界级舞台)The city of Hang
23、zhou in Zhejiang Province is always on the front page of newspaper,website during G20.As a major tourist 1._attraction_ in China,there are so many tourists take a trip here to enjoy many beautiful sights during travel seasons.The survey showed that 120 million Chinese and about 3.4 million 2._foreig
24、ners_ came to visit the city in the year of 2015.Hangzhou is not only beautiful,but also a center which is full of creativity(创造力) and entrepreneurship(企业家精神)Its the home to Internet giants such as the Alibaba Group and Net Ease.That being said,the city has never 3._drawn_ so much attention as it di
25、d the past week.The host of the G20 Leaders Summit welcomed heads of the worlds 20 major economies and international organizations.For two days,they discussed topics 4._including_ strengthened policy coordination(政策协调) ,building new paths for growth,effective economic and financial governance(金融治理)
26、,as well as strong world trade and investment(投资)On the night of Sept.4,2016, the city also provided its guests and audience from around the world with a gala(晚会) directed by Zhang Yimou.The show,5._named_ Symphony on West Lake(最忆是杭州) ,is based on Zhang Yimous Impressions of West Lake(印象西湖) ,an surp
27、rising performance that takes place right on the surface of the water, mixing up music,dance ,and light effects all together against the backdrop of nature.The wonderful shows may be enough to draw the worlds eyes toward Hangzhou,but for young people around the world, the G20 summit has more to offer.It is an global event which can attract them to exchange ideas of different cultures,can affect their career prospects and can even help to learn more about Chinese culture.And these reasons are what are drawing the notice of young people toward the G20 summit.