1、Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.,Section B, 2a2e,一、创设情境，呈现目标,Do you know the Stonehenge（巨石阵）? How much do you know about it?,1. Where is Stonehenge? 2. Who built Stonehenge?,In Britain.,No one knows.,巨石阵（英语：Stonehenge）由巨大的石头组成， 位于英格兰威尔特郡，英国的旅游热点，是英国 最著名的史前建筑遗迹，它的建造起因和方法至 今在考古界仍是个不解之谜。1986年，被列为世界 文化遗产
2、。,学习目标,知识目标： 1口、笔头掌握以下句型： 1）Historian Paul Stoker thinks this cant be true. 2）Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. 3）Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. 理解以下句型： We do know they must have been hard-working and great planners. 2. 熟练掌握以下词汇: express, circle, Britain, receive, l
3、eader, medical, prevent, energy, position, victory, enemy, period 理解以下词汇及短语：not only but also , midsummer, burial, honor, ancestor, mystery 技能目标：能借助对连接词意义的理解来理解所读的篇章。 情感态度：通过对大自然神秘现象的了解增长见识，体会古文化的伟大之处。,二、自主学习，交流展示,2a Match each linking word or phrase with its purpose.,Linking word or phrase,Purpose
4、of linking word or phrase,so,as, because, since,but, however, though,not only but also,or,when, while,expressing a difference,giving a choice,expressing a result,expressing two things happening at the same time,giving reasons,adding information,1.最著名的的历史古迹之一 2.最大的谜 4. 5.在一年中最长的一天 6.古代首领 7.与某人交流 8.指出
5、 9.以一种特定的方式 10.在仲夏的早晨 11.直射到 12.一个医学目的 13.阻止疾病 14.感受从脚下移动到身体的能量15.墓地 16.祭奠先祖的地方 17.为了庆祝打败敌人的胜利 18.经历漫长的时间 19.一定十分努力 20.使某人健康,one of the most historical places,the greatest mysteries,see the sun rising,on the longest day of the year,ancient leaders,communicate with,point out,in a certain way,on midsu
6、mmers morning,shine directly into,a medical purpose,prevent illness,feel the energy from your feet move up your body,a place to honor ancestors,to celebrate a victory over an enemy,over a long period of time,must have been hard-working,接待75万多游客,3.看日出,receive more than 750,000 visitors,a burial place
7、,keep sb healthy,请快速阅读短文，回答问题。,1. Where is Stonehenge? 2. Who built Stonehenge?,Skimming,In Britain.,No one knows.,Task 1 阅读第一自然段，回答下面问题。,1. How many visitors does Stonehenge receive every year?2. Why do people visit Stonehenge in June?,Scanning,More than 750,000 visitors.,They want to see the sun r
8、ising on the longest day of the year.,Task 2 阅读第二自然段，完成下面表格。,temple,this cant be true,it was built so many centuries ago.,Task 3 阅读第三自然段，完成下面的句子。,1. Stonehenge might be _. 2. Other people believe the stones have _. 3. The position of the stones must be for _. Some think it might be _, or a place to
9、_. Others think it was built to _.,a kind of calendar,a medical purpose,a special purpose,a burial place,honor ancestors,celebrate a victory over an enemy,Task 4 阅读第四自然段，回答下面问题。,1. How old is Stonehenge believed to be?2. What is one of the greatest mysteries of Stonehenge? Why?,Almost 5,000 years.,O
10、ne of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy.,Read the article again and complete the chart.,Mysteries about Stonehenge,How was it built?,Who built it?,What Stonehenge might have been used for ,What was it used for? / Why was it built?,as a temple where an
11、cient leaders tried to communicate with the gods,a kind of calendar,have a medical purpose,might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors,celebrate a victory over an enemy,Complete the sentences using the words from the chart in 2a on page 62.,Midsummer day is in June_ a lot of people go to S
12、tonehenge during this month. The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge _ the stone were put in a special position. Some people think the rocks can _ stop people from becoming ill _ keep them healthy. We dont know who built Stonehenge _ how it was built. Historians think Stonehenge was bu
13、ilt about 5,000 years ago; _, they are not sure.,and,as,not only,but also,and,however,三、难点释疑，拓展延伸,Stonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britains most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. People like to go to this
14、place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.For many years, historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this cant be true because Stonehenge was built so man
15、y centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out.,Stonehenge-Can Anyone Explain Why It Is There?,n. 圆圈,大不列颠,n. 奥秘，神秘事物,v. 接受，收到,n. 历史学家，历史工作者,n. 领导，领袖,stand in a circle,2012河北中考 The children stood in _ circle and danced to music.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填,（ ）,不仅而且,seven hundr
16、ed and fifty thousand,receive/get a letter from sb. =hear from sb. Eg:I heard from my friend.= I received/got a letter from my friend.,因为because/since,特别地,historical （有关）历史的,history 历史,n.寺庙,(,),communicate with sb.与某人交流,保罗.斯托克,然而=but,不可能是（推测）,被建造,point out 指出 例如：If someone points out your mistakes ,
17、dont be angry.,point to 指向(远处) point at 指向（近处，有不礼貌之意）,Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummers morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones havea medical
18、purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some
19、 think it might be a burial place or a place to honor ancestors. Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.,n. 盛夏,adj. 医疗的 n. 目的，目标,v. 阻止，阻挠,n. 力量,n. 位置，地方,n. 埋葬，安葬,v. 表示敬意 n. 祖宗，祖先,n. 胜利，成功,n. 敌人，仇人,be that 表语从句,可能是（推测）,日历,被放在一起,以某种方式,as=when/while当时候,prevent sb from doing sth
20、stop sb. from doing sth keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事,被用于be used for doing sth.,但是=however,一定是（推测）,一定是（推测）,被建造,为了纪念胜利打败敌人,Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the
21、stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried tobuild another Stonehenge, but they couldnt .“We dont really know who built Stonehenge,”says Paul Stoker. “And perhaps we might neverknow, but we do know they must have beenhard-working-and great planners!”,n. 一段时间；时期,adj. 工作
22、努力的,被建造,=during在期间,一定是（推测）,=as/since,“的确”加强语气,must have done 一定做过（推测）,四、反思小结，当堂测评,1.站成一圈Stand in a circle 2.收到某人来信receive/get a letter from sb.=hear from sb. 3.指出point out 指向(远处)point to指向（近处，有不礼貌之意）point at 4.以某种方式in a certain way 5.阻止某人做某事 prevent sb from doing sth stop sb. from doing sth keep sb
23、from doing sth 6.不仅而且.not only but (also） 7. 因为as/because/since 8.当时候as/when/while,我的收获,Words：(词),Reading skill:(阅读技巧),Sentences: (句),express, circle, Britain, receive, leader, medical, prevent, energy, position, victory, enemy, period, not only but also , midsummer, burial, humor, ancestor, mystery,1）Historian Paul Stoker thinks this cant be true. 2）Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. 3）Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old.,Identifying linking language.,Homework,把小组讨论的内容以书面形式整理下来。,Thank you!,
