1、课时 15 八年级(下) Modules 34一、单项选择1(导学号：79494025)The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has A of the fat. 来源:gkstk.ComIt suits me fine. Im on a diet.(2017，武汉)A. none B. neither C. any D. some2Since we began to use the Internet, our lives D a lot.(2017，江西)A. change B. had changedC. will change D. hav
2、e changed3Frank, where is your father？(2017，邵阳改编)He isnt at home now. He A New York.A. has gone to B. has been to C. goes to D. has been in4Great A for football loversmore than 50，000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.(2016，东营)A. news B. message C. situation D. informati
3、on5This summer a lot of athletes will go to Brazil to A the 2016 Rio Olympics.I love sports and I cant wait to enjoy the exciting moments.(2016，深圳改编)A. take part in B. take pride ofC. take in D. take action6Its already tens of years C the worlds population reached five billion.(2016，宜宾改编)A. before B
4、. after C. since D. as7Youve got to try to keep C as you grow older.A. awake B. weak C. active D. popular8Parents always give me good advice whenever I D with them.A. compare B. fight C. argue D. communicate9Playing too much computer games is bad for your B.A. illness B. health C. minds D. hands10Al
5、an, I really like your paintings. C. Ill keep on drawing to improve my skills. A. Me too B. Thats greatC. Thanks a lot D. Of course二、情景交际(导学号：79494026 )(2017，甘肃联考改编) Crum is talking with his doctor. A is for Mr. Crum; B is for the doctor. B: Mr. Crum, please.A: Hello, doctor.B: How are you?A: Im Fin
6、e, thank you, doctor, but I need your advice. I want to give up smoking.B: Thats a good idea. Smoking is very bad for your health. 1B A: I started smoking when I was 22. Thats 25 years ago.B: 2EA: Yes, Ive tried several times, but I always start smoking again. Now, my daughter has asked me to give i
7、t up, and I want to try again. 3D And I want to succeed this time.来源:gkstk.ComB: Well, lets see. Ill listen to your breathing, and do some tests. Have you got a cough?A: 4A And Im not fit. I get a lot of colds.B: Well, its really a good idea to stop smoking. Smoking causes many illnesses, not only c
8、ancer.A: 5CB: One thing you can do is to join a group. That often works, because you have other people to help you.A. Yes, I have.B. When did you start smoking?C. How can I give it up?D. Shes afraid Ill get cancer(癌症) E. And have you tried to give up?三、 完形填空(2016，桂林)The universe is really mystical (
9、神秘的). Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is still much they havent discovered.Scientists think that there 1C life on the earth for many many years.However, we havent found life on any other plants 2AThere are eight planets going around the sun. The earth is one of them.There are h
10、umans，animals, plants and many other kinds of life on the earth. There is water and air, too.And compared to the other planets, the earth is not too 3C or too cold.None of seven other planets has an environment like that of the earth.The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar
11、 system is a small part of a 4D larger group of starts and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are 5C stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them.Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. Their light has to travel for many years old reach us. So 6A
12、is the universe? It is impossible to imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars 7B photos.They have even sent spaceships to travel outside 8D. However, no spaceship has travelled 9B to reach other stars in our Galaxy.When we see stars twinkling (闪耀) in the sky at night, we may think
13、a lot：10A so many stars in the universe, is there life out there in space? If there is life on other planets, what life will be like there? What transports do they use to travel？Why dont they visit us? We do not know the answers1A. is going to be B. are going to beC. has been D. have been2A. yet B.
14、already C. still D. just3A. cool B. warm C. hot D. wet4A. most B. more C. many D. much5A. 200 billions of B. 200 billion ofC. billions of D. billion of6A. how large B. how farC. how wide D. how long7A. taking B. to take C. take D. took8A. Mars B. the sun C. the earth D. the solar system9A. enough fo
15、r B. far enoughC. enough close D. close enough10A. with B. without C. by D. on【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了宇宙的神秘，以及科学家对宇宙探索所做的一些努力，以及我们看到闪耀的星星后的种种遐想。四、阅读理解(导学号：79494027 )(2017，湖州)Trying to keep a healthy diet? Be sure to read our list of the top four fake (虚假的) health foods first!SmoothiesTheyre made with tons
16、 of fruit, so they must be healthy, right? What most people dont realize, however, is that these delicious and“healthy” drinks are full of sugar and can have more calories(卡路里 ) than a large meal! Many smoothies have more than just fruit. Some have icecream or yogurt. Youre really better off making
17、your own smoothies at home with your own fresh fruit and lowfat yogurt!SaladSo you and your friends have stopped at a fastfood restaurant for a quick bite. Since youre a healthy person, you decide to get a salad. After all, its better than anything else there, right? Dont be so sure. Salad toppings
18、such as bacon, cheese, and dressing can make your choice of a meal just as unhealthy as eating a double hamburger. Check the facts before you take a bite. Cereal(谷物) BarsA cereal bar may appear to be a healthy snack. After all, the box has a photo of healthy people eating them on a hike. But dont le
19、t the packaging (包装 ) fool you! Many cereal bars have as much sugar and fat as any candy bar. Read the ingredient (成分) list and make sure its healthy before you buy. Sushi Rolls来源:学优高考网Many people watching their weight prefer light sushi lunches and dinners, but be carefulthere are some rolls that w
20、ill influence your diet. Many have mayonnaise(蛋黄酱) and deepfried shrimp, both high in fat. When with soy sauce, sushi rolls become very high in salt. This doesnt mean you have to cut out this delicious Japanese food together, but you do have to be careful with your choices. 1Salad is sometimes consi
21、dered as a fake health food because B. A. salad is a kind of fast foodB. salad may have unhealthy toppingsC. salad may have icecream or yogurtD. a salad is as large as a double hamburger2What can mislead(误导) you about cereal bars ？AA. The packaging. B. The sugar and fat. C. The calories and salt. D.
22、 The ingredient list. 3What is the main idea of the article？B 来源:学优高考网A. The best way to lose weight is to eat salad. B. Many foods appear to be healthy but are not. C. Hamburgers can make people put on weight. D. Junk food is unhealthy and should be avoided. 4The purpose of this passage is mainly t
23、o C. A. tell people how to keep healthyB. suggest making food at homeC. tell people to choose food carefullyD. introduce different kinds of foods【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了排名前四的几种虚假健康食品，告诉读者，要保持健康饮食，一定要远离这些虚假健康食品。五、根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词1Some old people need a pet(宠物)because they feel lonely.2Its really a big
24、 project(工程 ) to repair all the roads in our community. 来源:学优高考网3Scientists have also discovered(发现) many other galaxies in the universe.4Ive already tried my best to protect the environment(环境)5We all know health(健康) is the most important in our life.六、书面表达(2016，来宾)根据以下提示，请以“How to keep healthy”为题写
25、一篇短文。从良好的生活习惯，适当的体育锻炼及健康的饮食习惯等方面，为那些生活习惯欠佳、缺乏锻炼的朋友提出良好的建议。( 要求意思连贯、表达准确 ，词数为 80 词左右)参考词汇：熬夜(stay up)；垃圾食品(junk food)；均衡饮食(keep a balanced diet)；按时饮食(have meals regularly)Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answe
26、rs to this question. In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.Firstly, keep a balanced diet. Remember to have meals regularly and eat more vegetables and fruit. At the same time, you are supposed to say no to junk food. Secondly, it is necessary to take some exercise every day. Thirdly, getting rid of bad habits like staying up is also an important way to keep healthy. In this way, we can enjoy a happy life.
