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2018年春牛津译林版英语八年级下册(同步练习):Unit 7.doc

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1、Unit7 同步练习一、短语1、吃一顿丰盛的午餐 2、全世界 3、提供基础教育 4、的平等权利 5、阻止一些严重疾病的传播 6、对某人的一次采访 7、中的 80% 8、医学治疗 9、做手术 10、被用作 11、负担得起做某事 12、在飞机(轮船、火车)上 13、希望做某事 14、给某人动手术 15、做某事感到自豪 16、飞速发展 17、能够被治疗并治愈 18、继续某事 19、一个更美好的世界 20、主要在贫困地区 21、现代医学 22、分发传单 23、创建,建立 24、组织其他活动 25、检查一下 26、害怕做某事 27、下定决心做某事 28、参加听课,上课 29、举办一场慈善演出 30、牙疼

2、 31、防止某人生病 32、不停地问我自己 33、习惯做某事 34、做某事感到高兴 35、不如 36、过去常常整天在农场工作 37、做一次手术 38、 因而自豪 39、阻止某人做某事 40、一直不断地做某事 41、 继续做某事 42 主要在贫困地区 43. 组织活动 44. 防止疾病扩散 45. 防止某人生病 46. 不停地问我自己 47. 零花钱 48. 分发 49. 在-的帮助下 50. 吃药 二、句子1、我太虚弱了,不能再走了。 2、埃迪,慈善组织需要更多的钱。 3、这架飞机也被用作培训中心。 4、我们很多病人没有钱去医院看病,所以我们得去他们那儿。5、通过培训他们,我们希望帮助更多的人

3、。 6、在我上次巡诊期间,有 150 个病人做了手术。 7、但是需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。8.你怎么啦? 9、你像这样多久了? 10、我牙疼。 11、她害怕(乘飞机)飞行。 12、因此她下定决心接受护士培训,并且在下班后去上课。13、她习惯了乘飞机旅行。 三、单项选择1. He began to work in that hospital in 2003 _ a doctor.A as B on C at D in2. We will go abroad for our holidays if we can _ it.A affect B afford C afraid D connect

4、3. Dr Zhang is a famous doctor. He operates _ about four people a day.A on B with C of D /4. - How do you feel when you watch national flag going up?-It makes me feel _.A proudly B proud C interesting D funny5. Football is liked _ boys while volleyball is popular _ girls.A with; by B for; by C by; f

5、or D by; with6. _ the students are absent today.A Ten percent B Ten percents C Ten percent of D Ten percents of7. Our computer teacher teaches us new _.A skills and knowledge B skills and knowledge C skill and knowledge D skill and knowledge8. Youd better sing. It doesnt _ whether you can sing well

6、or not.A work B matter C problem D affect9. Annie _ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us.A invites B is invited C was invited D has invited10. In 2012, Shenzhou-9 _ into space, it made us proud.A is sent B was sent C sends D sent11. A story _ by Granny yesterday.A was told us B was told to

7、 us C is told us D told us12. -The letter _ in Japanese. Can you read it to me?- With pleasure.A writes B wrote C is writing D is written13. We should prevent the children _ the bad programmes.A to watch B from watching C from watch D to watching14. Mark Zuckerberg _ the Facebook website in February

8、 of 2004. It is very popular now.A set up B set off C got up D got off15. _ is a programme to help with childrens education in poor areas.A Project Hope B World Wide Fund for Nature C Friends of the Earth D China Greener四、完形填空All students need to have good study habits. When you have good study habi

9、ts, you learn things _1_. You also remember _2_ easily.Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place _3_ it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a _4_ place, like your bedroom.A quiet place will help you only think about _5_, and you will learn_6_._7_ you begin to study, do

10、 not forget to clean your _8_. A good desk with full light is important, _9_. Youll feel _10_ if there is not enough light.1. A slowly B fastly C quickly D quick2. A it B them C their D thing3. A for B but C because D so4. A noisy B clean C beautiful D quiet5. A another thing B one thing C another o

11、ne D other things6. A worse B bad C better D good7. A After B Because C Where D Before8. A living-room B hand C desk D bedroom9. A too B either C so D also10. A happy B angry C tiring D tired五、阅读理解Do you know what Oxfam is ? Where was it started? How many branches does it have now?“Oxfam” is the sho

12、rt form for the Oxfam committee for famine Relief(国际乐施会 ). It is an international organization to help the poor all over the world. It was started in 1942 in England during the second World War to provide relief to war victims in Europe. When the waw was over, Oxfam continued its work, sending mater

13、ials and money to the poor throughout Europe. Since then, Oxfams have been founded in 12countries, such as Oxfam America, Oxfam Canada, Oxfam Hong Kong and so on.Twenty-eight years later, a group of volunteers started Oxfam America. It was first in Washington, D.C., then in 1973 Oxfam America moved

14、to Boston, in England, Oxfam organizes many charity activities every year to raise money. It also runs many charity shops. The shops receive things donated by people and sell them to those who need them. The money from the sales will be used to help the homeless and the poor in different parts of th

15、e world.Oxfam Hong Kong is a member of the Oxfam International. It works with poor people regardless of race, sex, religion or polities in their struggle against poverty and suffering. Every year Oxfam Hong Kong organizes Trailwalker to collect money for the poor in Hong Kong and some other areas in

16、 the world.1.Why was Oxfam first started in England in 1942?A . Because World War II B. Because there were too many peopleC. Because Oxfam America moved to Boston D. Because Oxfam Hong Kong was started.2. What does the underlined word “found” mean in Chinese?A 找到 B 成立 C 赞助 D 施与3. When was Oxfam Amer

17、ica set up in the USA?A . In 1941 B. In 1942 C. In 1970 D. In 19734. In England, Oxfam does the following to help the poor except _.A organizing many charity activities B running many charity shopsC organizing Trailwalker once a year D helping the poor with the money from the sales5. The best title

18、of this passage is _.A Oxfam America B Oxfam Canada C Oxfam Hong Kong D Oxfams history六、根据句意及中英文提示完成单词。1. My parents are often _(feeling pleased and satisfied with sth.) of me as Im good at my lessons.2. Many people lost their lives during the Second World _(战争).3. None of them could _(买得起) $50 for

19、a ticket.4. I think _(医学的) level in the city is better than that in the countryside.5. He likes watching movies, _(尤其) movies made in America.6. Some children cant go to school, _(主要) in the poor countries.7. Her mother is one of the _(官员) in the UN.8. Dont worry. Ill _(核实) it for you when I talk wi

20、th Mr Li.9. The doctor is kind to his _(病人).10. There are twenty people on the bus, _(包括) two children.七、根据短文及首字母提示填空。Mary is a 20-year-old girl. Her mother is p_1_ of her because se is a nurse working for the Red Cross. As soon as Mary finished school, she j_2_ the Red Cross and was t_3_ as a nurse

21、. She was taught that if she m_4_ an accident, she should give the first-aid at once and then s_5_ for a doctor.One day, there was an accident in a busy street. When Mary a_6_ soon, she saw a woman who had been knocked down by a car l_7_ on the street. Mary told the crowd she was a nurse and began t

22、o help the woman. She gave the woman a small medical t_8_ immediately. After a while, an ambulance (救护车) came. The woman was very g_9_ to Mary, but Mary said. “You are welcome. Its my d_10_!”1. _ 2. _ 3._ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8._ 9. _ 10. _八、根据所给提示词将下列句子译成英文。1. 饭后吃下这药一天三次。_ three times a day.2. Mandee

23、p 进入学校,现在她会读书,写字。Mandeep entered a school, now she _.3. 人们过去常常没钱看病。People _ for the medical treatment.4. 他习惯了在飞机上做手术。He _ on the plane.5. 治疗病人如此的重要以至于医生肯定会足够仔细的。_ is so important that doctors must be careful enough.九、任务型阅读Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying

24、“Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner,” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. Aft

25、er work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can

26、hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her

27、 angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet. 根据课文内容填写表格。The title of the text: _Chinese Americans2._ for breakfastStart the day with a good breakfast.Eating a big meal for lunch. 3._ at dinner.Prefer a big dinner at home or res

28、taurants.5. _ while eating at the restaurantsLike to eat far away from the noises.十、书面表达李红、陈明和张林是第一中学的学生。他们根据自己的兴趣和爱好,每周花几个小时的时间参加不同的志愿者活动。根据以下要点,以“Being a volunteer is great ”为题,描述以下他们的志愿者活动以及他们的感受。要点:1. 李红到一所小学帮助小学生阅读;2. 陈明到一家动物医院照料动物;3. 张林到一家医院给病人演唱歌曲;4. 参加志愿者活动的感受。要求:1. 包括以上要点,不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;2. 表达

29、清楚,语法正确;3. 80 词左右。_参考答案一、短语1、吃一顿丰盛的午餐 have a big lunch2、全世界 all over the world = around the world3、提供基础教育 provide basic education4、的平等权利 the equal rights of 5、阻止一些严重疾病的传播 prevent the spread of some serious deseases6、对某人的一次采访 an interview with sb.7、中的 80% 80 per cent of 8、医学治疗 medical treatment9、做手术

30、do operations ; 10、被用作 be used as 11、负担得起做某事 afford to do sth.;12、在飞机(轮船、火车)上 on board13、希望做某事 hope to do sth.14、给某人动手术 operate on sb.15、做某事感到自豪 be proud to do sth.16、飞速发展 develop quickly17、能够被治疗并治愈 can be treated and cured18、继续某事 carry on with sth19、一个更美好的世界 a better world20、主要在贫困地区 mostly in poor

31、areas21、现代医学 modern medicine22、分发传单 hand out leaflets23、创建,建立 set up24、组织其他活动 organize other activities25、检查一下 have a check26、害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth. 27、下定决心做某事 make up ones mind to do sth.28、参加听课,上课 attend courses 29、举办一场慈善演出 hold a charity show30、牙疼 get toothache31、防止某人生病 prevent sb. from getti

32、ng illnesses32、不停地问我自己 keep asking myself; 33、习惯做某事 get / be used to doing sth.34、做某事感到高兴 e glad to do sth.35、不如 not as as =not so as36、过去常常整天在农场工作 used to work on the farm all day 37、做一次手术 do an operation38、 因而自豪 be proud of sth.39、阻止某人做某事 prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 40、一直不断地做某事 keep doing sth.41

33、、 继续做某事 carry on doing sth.42 主要在贫困地区 mostly in poor areas 43.组织活动 organize activities 44.防止疾病扩散 prevent the spread of diseases 45.防止某人生病 prevent sb from getting illnesses 46. 不停地问我自己 keep asking myself 47. 零花钱 pocket money 48. 分发 hand out 49. 在-的帮助下 with ones help 50. 吃药 take the medicine 二、句子1、我太虚

34、弱了,不能再走了。 Im too weak to walk any further.2、埃迪,慈善组织需要更多的钱。 Eddie ,more meney is needed for charity.3、这架飞机也被用作培训中心。 The plane is also used as a training centre.4、我们很多病人没有钱去医院看病,所以我们得去他们那儿。Many of our patients cant afford to go to hospital, so we have to go to them.5、通过培训他们,我们希望帮助更多的人。 By training the

35、m, we hope to help more people.6、在我上次巡诊期间,有 150 个病人做了手术。 During my last visit, 150 patients were operated on.7、但是需要更多的钱来继续我们的工作。But more money is needed to carry on with our work.8.你怎么啦? Whats the matter with you? = Whats the trouble with you?9、你像这样多久了? How long have you felt like this?10、我牙疼。 Ive g

36、ot toothache.11、她害怕(乘飞机)飞行。 She was afraid of flying.12、因此她下定决心接受护士培训,并且在下班后去上课。so she made up her mind to train as a nurse and attended courses after work.13、她习惯了乘飞机旅行。 She is getting used to travelling by plane.三、ABABD CABCB BDCAA 四、CBCDB CDCAD 五、ABCCD六、1 proud 2 War 3 afford 4 medical 5 especiall

37、y 6 mostly/ mainly 7 officers 8 check 9 patients 10 including七、1 proud 2 joined 3 trained 4 met 5 send 6 arrived 7 lying 8 treatment 9 grateful 10 duty 八、 1 Take this medicine after meals 2 can read and write 3 used to have no money 4 is used to performing operations 5 Curing sick people九、1 Differen

38、t eating habits 2 Eat good things 3 Eat a small lunch 4 Eat less 5 Like to talk and laugh十、 Being volunteer is greatNo.1 Middle School is proud or three students. They are Li Hong, Chen Ming and Zhang Lin. Every week they work as volunteers at different places. Li Hong enjoys reading, so after class

39、 she spends some time reading together with the students in a primary school. Animals are Chen Mings favourite, so he often goes to an animal hospital to look after the animals. Zhang Lin has a sweet voice, so he spends most of his free time singing for the patients in the hospital.They all think that being a volunteer is interest

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