1、核心词汇训练 . 单项填空1. Look! The red roses look so beautiful in the garden.So they do. And they also _ sweet.A. feel B. smell C. taste2. The room _ cool all summer because the fresh air could go through from south to north.A. likes B. remains C. fills3. Its a good habit to make a _ of what you are going to
2、 do at the beginning of a day.A. use B. list C. wish4. No matter what we eat or use, it is _ by the working people. So we must treasure everything.A. created B. built C. produced5. In China, people usually have meals with _ and spoons.A. forks B. knives C. chopsticks. 根据汉语意思填写所缺单词1. He likes music v
3、ery much and he can play nearly every _(乐器).2. The broken _(玻璃) may cut into your hands if you touch it, so you should be careful. 3. That _(网站) sold different kinds of things and got about eight billion yuan last year.4. Gong Li, setting a good example for many stars, has become an _(国际的) star.5. S
4、o far, many of his works have been _（翻译）into English and other languages.6. Failure is the mother of success. So you shouldnt be afraid of making mistakes in your _ (每日的) life, but learn from them. 7. If everyone follows the _（交通）rules and drives safely， there will be fewer accidents. 8. If you go a
5、broad, youll find many products in the _ (当地的) shops made in China. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. We can see a lot of flowers and _ (nation）flags around Tianan men Square on October 1st.2. It has been _ (near) three years since we studied in this school.3. Nowadays WeChat is _ (wide) used in our daily life.4. Its
6、a _ (please) to get along with him for he is really a gentle and humorous man.5. Miss Lin is the most popular teacher in our school, because she always makes her class _ (live) and interesting.6. Its said that basketball was invented by a _ (Canada) doctor named James Naismith. 英汉互译1. My grandpa pre
7、fers to buy the furniture which is made of wood or bamboo._2. Its said that the red wine which is made in France tastes better._3. I should apologize to you for taking your book by mistake._4. In recent years, spring has quickly turned into hot summer in this area._5. 世界著名的饮品之一茶是偶然被发明的。_6. 为了避免交通事故，
8、我们应该定期给孩子们进行交通安全教育。_7. 毫无疑问，中国人是最了解茶文化的。_8. 这位演讲者鼓励年轻人要为实现自己的梦想而努力。_参考答案. 1. B 【解析】考查感官动词词义辨析。句意为“看！花园里的红色玫瑰看起来如此漂亮。 ”“确实是。并且它们_也是甜的。 ”feel 摸起来； smell 闻起来；taste 尝起来。根据语境可知应是闻起来很甜蜜，故选 B。2. B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：这个房间整个夏天都_凉爽，因为新鲜的空气可以南北流通。likes 喜欢；remains保持；fills 充满。分析句子结构可知，空后为形容词 cool，此处应用系动词。remains 可
9、作系动词，指处于某种状态。故选 B。3. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：在一天刚开始时列一个你将要做的事的_是一个好习惯。use 使用；list 清单；wish愿望。make a list 为固定搭配，意为 “列清单” 。故选 B。4. C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：无论是我们吃的还是用的，它都是被劳动人民_的。所以我们必须珍惜每件东西。created 创造；built 建造； produced 生产。根据语境可知此处表示被劳动人民生产的，故选 C。5. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为：在中国，人们通常用_和勺子吃饭。forks 叉子；knives 刀子；chopstic
10、ks 筷子。分析句子结构可知用 and 连接的前后两个词应为同类或并列关系，再根据常识可知 C 项符合语境，故选 C。. 根据汉语意思填写所缺单词1. instrument 2. glass 3. website 4. international5. translated 6. daily 7. traffic 8. local. 1. national 【解析 】句意为：十月一号我们在天安门广场到处可以看到许多鲜花和国旗。分析句子成分可知空后为 flags，名词前需要用形容词修饰，故填 national。2. nearly 【解析】句意为：我们在这所学校学习已经快 3 年了。分析句子成分可知
11、,此处应用副词作状语。故填 nearly。3. widely 【解析】句意为：现如今，微信在我们的日常生活中被广泛应用。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少一个副词来修饰动词 used，故填 widely。4. pleasure 【解析】句意为：跟他相处是一件愉悦的事情，因为他真地是一位有礼貌并且幽默的人。根据 a 可知此处应填名词单数，故填 pleasure。5. lively 【 解析】句意为：林老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师，因为她总是能使她的课生动有趣。分析句子结构可知，make 作为使役动词时后接形容词作宾语补足语，且此处表示生动的，故填 lively。6. Canadian 【解析 】句意为：
12、据说篮球是被加拿大一位叫作詹姆斯奈史密斯的博士发明的。根据不定冠词 a 及名词 doctor 可知此处缺少形容词修饰名词。Canada 的形容词形式为：Canadian 加拿大的。故填 Canadian。. 1.我爷爷喜欢买木头和竹子制成的家具。2. 据说法国产的葡萄酒尝起来更好。3. 我应该向你道歉，因为我错拿了你的书。4. 近年来，在这个地区，春天很快就变成了炎热的夏天。5. Tea, one of the worlds famous drinks was invented by accident.6. To avoid traffic accidents, we should teach children about traffic safety regularly.7. There is no doubt that Chinese are the ones who best know the tea culture.8. The speaker encouraged young people to work hard to realize/achieve their own dreams.
