1、核心词汇训练 . 单项填空1. I prefer health to wealth because health is _ wealth.A. above B. below C. against2. Vicky was worried that she might be _ the team because of her terrible work.A. taken off B. kicked off C. turned off3. In most countries, _ ones head means “Yes”, while in some countries, it has the o
2、pposite meaning.A. shaking B. nodding C. touching4. The little girl set the fish free and watched it until it _ in the river.A. showed B. flew C. disappeared. 根据汉语意思填写所缺单词1. My friend Harry will fly back from Korea. And I will pick him up at the _(机场). 2. Last night, she watched TV alone at home _(直
3、到) her mother came back from work.3. Before putting its new product into the _(市场) ，the company made a lot of preparations.4. If there is no apple juice, we may use some _(柠檬) juice instead.5. All of us should set a life _(目标 ) to encourage us to work harder.6. Reading is important, for it can open
4、an _（意想不到的）world to us.7. We had to _(取消)the match because a member of our group got hurt. . 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Many people lose _(weigh) by eating less and keeping exercise more.2. I promise what I said just now is _(believe) because I dont have any reasons to cheat you.3. Though the meeting has lasted
5、 at least two hours, they reached no _ (agree). 4. In fact, many great writers were not appreciated while they were _ (live).5. I _(oversleep) this morning because my alarm didnt go off, which made me miss the flight. 英汉互译1. Sometimes our teachers are too hard on us, but their purpose is that we can
6、 make progress._2. If we pull together, we are sure to win the school football match._3. I prefer to walk there rather than take a bus, because it is not far from here._4. 你越仔细，犯的错误就会越少。_5. 琳达既耐心又善良，所以我们班每个学生都想和她做朋友。_6. 杰克是一名优秀的男孩，而且他从不让他的父母失望。_参考答案. 1. A【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意为：我宁愿选择健康而不是财富，因为健康在财富_。above
7、在上面；below 在下面；against 反对。根据语境可知此处表示：健康在财富之上(健康比财富更重要)，故选 A。 2. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：维姬担心她或许会因为她糟糕的工作被团队_。taken off 脱下，起飞；kicked off 开除；turned off 关闭。根据语境可知此处表示：她担心她会因为糟糕的工作被开除出团队。故选 B。3. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：在大多数国家，_头表示同意，然而在一些国家，它却有相反的意思。shaking（ones head）摇(头)；nodding（ones head）点(头)；touching 触摸。根据常识可知在大多
8、数国家点头表示同意。故选 B。4. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为：这个小女孩把这条鱼放生了，并且看着它直到它_在河里。showed 展示；flew 飞；disappeared 消失。根据语境可知此处指消失在河里。故选 C。. 1. airport 2. till/until 3. market 4. lemon5. goal 6. unexpected 7. cancel.1. weight【解析】句意为：许多人通过少吃多锻炼减肥。lose 后应使用名词作宾语，且 lose weight 意为“减肥”，为固定搭配。故填weight。2. believable【解析】句意为：我保证我刚才说
9、的都是可信的，因为我没有任何理由欺骗你们。分析句子结构可知，空前有系动词 is，系动词后接形容词作表语,则空处应填形容词，故填 believable。3. agreement【解析】句意为：尽管这个会议已经持续了至少两个小时，但是他们没有达成一致。reach no agreement 未能达成一致，未能达成共识。故填 agreement。4. alive【解析】句意为：事实上，很多伟大的作家活着的时候并没有得到人们的赏识。系动词后接形容词作表语，alive 意为“活着的，在世的”。故填 alive。5. overslept【解析】句意为：今天早上因为我的闹钟没有响，我睡过头了，这让我错过了飞机
10、。结合后半句的时态可知，空格处应该用一般过去时。故填 overslept。.1.有时老师对我们太严厉了，但他们的目的是让我们取得进步。2. 如果我们齐心协力，我们肯定能赢得学校的足球比赛。3. 我宁愿步行到那里也不愿意乘坐公交车，因为那儿离这儿不远。4. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.5. Linda is patient and kind, so every student in our class wants to make friends with her.6. Jack is an excellent boy and he never lets his parents down.
