1、九年级(全) Units 78,单元重点回顾类别 课标考点要求重点单词1.license/license(n.)证；证件2safety( n.)安全；安全性safe( adj.)安全的3smoke(n.) 烟；(v.)吸烟；冒烟4field( n.)田野；场地5hug( n.& v)拥抱；搂抱6 lift(n.)电梯；搭便车；(v.) 举起；抬高7regret(n.)遗憾；懊悔；(v.) 感到遗憾8 poem(n.)诗；韵文9community(n.)社区；社团10chance(n.)机会；可能性11society(n .)社会12support(n.& v)支持13choice(n.)选择；
2、挑选choose(v.) 选择14truck(n.)卡车；货车15picnic(n.)野餐16.rabbit(n.)兔；野兔17noise(n.) 噪音；声音noisy(adj.)喧闹的noisily(adv.)喧闹地18policeman(n.)男警察(pl.)policemen19 wolf (n.) 狼(pl.)wolves20laboratory(n.)实验室21suit(n.)西服；套装；(v.) 适合22circle(n.)圆圈；(v.)圈出23leader(n.)领导；领袖24 purpose(n.)目的；目标25energy( n.)力量；精力26position(n.)位置；
3、地方27victory(n .)胜利；成功28enemy(n.)敌人；仇人29period(n.)时期；一段时间30tiny(adj.) 极小的；微小的31awful(adj .)很坏的；讨厌的32.valuable(adj.)贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的invaluable(adj.) 无价的value(v.)珍视；珍重33uneasy(adj .)不安的；担心的34sleepy(adj .)困倦的；瞌睡的35medical(adj.)医疗的；医学的medicine(n.)药36 badly(adv.)严重地；差；非常37 enter(v.)进来；进去38manage(v.)完成(困难的事)；应
4、付(困难局面)39attend(v.)出席；参加40 land(v.)着陆；降落41express(v.) 表示；表达expression(n.)表达42 receive(v.)接受；收到43 prevent(v.)阻止；阻挠44educate(v.)教育；教导education(n.)教育educational(adj.)教育意义的重点短语1.允许做某事allow doing sth.2允许某人做某事allow sb.to do sth.3某人被允许做某事 sb.be allowed to do sth.416岁的青少年sixteenyearolds5一个16岁的男孩 a sixteenye
5、arold boy6担心be worried aboutworry about18.自己做决定make ones own decision(s)19鼓励某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.20有机会做某事have chances to do sth21设法做某事manage to do sth.22没通过数学考试fail to pass the math test23对某人严格要求be strict with sb.33.养家 support a family34A 属于B A belong(s) to B/A must be Bs/A must belong to B35
6、去听音乐会attend a concert 36在野餐时at the picnic37将它(宾格)捡起pick it up38相互了解know 7对做某事感到兴奋be excited about doing be excited to do sth.来源:学优高考网gkstk8保护某人/物免受伤害protect sb./sth.from doing sth.9在田间奔跑 run through the field10待在我身旁stay by my side11确保/确信make sure12让某人远离keep sb.away from13给某人一个拥抱give sb.a hug14顶嘴；回嘴
7、talk back15回想以前的时光think back to those times16遗憾做过某事regret doing sth.17遗憾去做某事regret to do sth.24在某方面严格要求be strict in/about sth.25有时(频度副词)sometimes26几次；几倍some times27有时(可与将来时、过去时连用)sometime28一段时间some time29顺便by the way30在去某地的路上on ones way to sp.31用这种方法in this way32妨碍；挡的路get in the way of sth.each othe
8、r39被某人采访be interviewed by sb.40做某事很好玩have fun doing sth.41太吵闹了much too noisytoo much noise42感到疲倦的feel(felt) sleepy43睡着了 fall (fell) asleep44一位拿相机的妇女a woman with a camera45追赶；追逐 run after46不但而且not onlybut also47指出point out48故意的on purpose49阻止某人做某事prevent sb.from doing/stop sb.from doing/keep sb.from d
9、oing50同时at the same time51战胜a victory over重点句子1.I _dont_think_ 16yearolds _should_be_allowed_to_drive_.我认为十六岁的青少年不应该被允许开车。来源:gkstk.Com2Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to _make_their_own_decisions_？你认为应该鼓励青少年自己做决定吗？ 3.Teenagers are _too_ young _to_ make their own decisions.青少年太年轻不能自己做决定。4
10、 Teenagers should not be allowed to _have_parttime_jobs_.青少年不应该被允许做兼职。续表类别 课标考点要求重点句子1.I _dont_think_ 16yearolds _should_be_allowed_to_drive_.8._Whose_ volleyball is this？这是谁的排球？It must be _Carlas_.She loves volleyball.肯定是卡拉的。她我认为十六岁的青少年不应该被允许开车。2 Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to _make
11、_their_own_decisions_？你认为应该鼓励青少年自己做决定吗？ 3Teenagers are _too_ young _to_ make their own decisions.青少年太年轻不能自己做决定。4Teenagers should not be allowed to _have_parttime_jobs_.青少年不应该被允许做兼职。5Do you think we _may_be_allowed_to_ take photos if we dont use a flash？你认为如果我们不用闪光灯有可能被允许拍照吗？If you dont use a flash，t
12、hen it may be OK.如果我们不用闪光，那么也许可能被允许。6When I was two _running_through_ the field，she made sure I was safe and _kept_ me _from_ danger.当我两岁在田间奔跑时，她保护着我，确保我的安全，并让我远离危险。7_Only_then _ will I have a chance to achieve my dream.只有那样，我才有机会实现我的梦想。喜欢打排球。9Whose hair band is this？是谁的发带？It could be Meis hair band
13、.Or it might _belong_to_ Linda.They both have long hair.可能是梅的发带。也可能是琳达的。她们都留长发。10 What did you see that night？那晚你看到了什么？I am not sure，but _it_cant_be_ a dog.It was bigger.I think _it_might_be_ a bear or a wolf.我不确定，但肯定不是一只狗。它比狗大。我想可能是一只熊或狼。11My friends and I think _it_must_be_teenagers_having_fun_.我的
14、朋友和我都认为一定是少年们在打闹。12Why do you think the man is running？你认为那个人为什么要跑呢？He _could_be_running_ for exercise.他可能在跑步锻炼身体。,单元重难点突破allow【举例透析】Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.某人(不) 应该被允许做某事： sb.should_not_be _allowed_to_do_sth.；My mother allows me to take the dog for a walk every weekend.I am allowed
15、 to take the dog for a walk every weekend by my mother.允许某人做某事的结构： allow_sb.to _do_sth.其被动结构即某人被允许做某事： sb.be_allowed_to _do_sth.【活学活用】( C )1.Hurry up! Once the concert starts，nobody _ to enter the concert hall.Aallows BallowedCis allowed ( C )2.The little girl was crying because her mother didnt all
16、ow her _ the icecream.A.eat Beats Cto eatprevent【举例透析】They made these rules to prevent accidents.由此可知prevent为及物动词(及物动词/不及物动词)，其后常接名词或代词作宾语； 来源:学优高考网gkstkNothing can prevent us from achieving our dreams. Nothing can stop us achieving our dreams.阻止/防止某人做某事的短语为： prevent_sb.from_doing_sth.stop_sb.from_d
17、oing_sth.【活学活用】1健康饮食能帮助我们预防疾病。Healthy diet can help us _prevent_ _diseases_2我们必须防止孩子们吸烟，因为吸烟对他们的健康有害。We must _prevent/stop_ children _from_ _smoking_ because its bad for their health.way的短语【举例透析】By the way， whats your email address？by the way的中文意思为“顺便说一下”；Only in this/that way can your problem be so
18、lved.in this/that way的中文意思为“用这种/那种方式”；On my way to school ，I met an old friend of mine.on my way to 地点的中文意思为 “某人在去的路上”；Playing computer games can get in the way of your study.get in the way of 的中文意思为“挡道； 阻碍，妨碍”。【活学活用】( C )I couldnt get through the door because there was a big box _Aby the way Bon th
19、e way Cin the wayagainst【举例透析】Most people are against the plan. Were against cutting down too many trees.be against/be against doing sth.意思为“ 反对做某事 ”。Its raining heavily outside and the rain was beating against the window.此句中，against 意为“倚、靠”。Our school basketball team is playing against a team from
20、No.2 middle school.此句中，play against的意思为 “与打比赛”。We sailed against the wind.此句中，against 意思为“逆着的”。【活学活用】尽管他反对我的观点，但他没有提出自己的观点。Although he _was_ _against_ my opinion，he didnt come up with his own.only开头的倒装句【举例透析】Only then will_I have a chance to achieve my dream.其正常句序为： I will have a chance to achieve m
21、y dream only then.Only when you leave school will _you realize the importance of study.其正常语序为：You will realize the importance of study only when you leave school.Only Jack was absent from school yesterday.此句中，only 修饰的是主语Jack，故不需要(需要/不需要) 倒装。总结：当only 位于句首，其后接副词、介词短语或状语从句时，句子要用部分倒装(助动词/be动词/情态动词主语其他)。
22、【活学活用】只有用这种方式，你才能理解你的父母挣钱多么的困难。Only in this way _can_ _you_ understand how hard your parents make money.There be句型小结【举例透析】There is an apple and two pears.There are two pears and an apple.此例句体现了There be 句型的一个原则即 “就近原则”。There is a boy playing basketball on the playground.某处有某人正在做某事的结构：“There is/are 人
23、doing地点”。There is no time to have breakfast.There is a chance to visit Beijing next month.There be 名词to do sth.There was some money stolen last night.某事被做“There be sth.done”【活学活用】1There is a dog _lying_(lie) under the tree.2Hurry up! There is no time _to_think_(think)3There are many people _killed_(
24、kill) in the traffic accident every year.4There _are_ (be) going to be two basketball games and one baseball game next week.,直击中考一、 单项选择。( A )1.(2017乐山中考 )_ you tell me the differences between these two photos?No.They look quite similar，nearly the same.ACan BMay CMust( C )2.(2017凉山中考) Mom，can I driv
25、e my fathers car to the cinema? No way.You should not _ to drive.You dont have a drivers license.Aallow Ballowed Cbe allowed( C )3.(2017凉山中考) There _ a party tomorrow evening.Would you like to come?Id love to.Ais Bhas Cis going to be( A )4.(聊城中考)Is the longhaired man Bruce?来源:gkstk.ComNo，it _ be him
26、.Hes in New York now.A.cant Bmustnt Cneednt ( B )5.(昆明中考) To achieve a bright future，we should _ study hard _ keep in good health.I agree with you.Anot；but Bnot only；but alsoCeither；or( A )6.Nanhai Islands _ China ever since ancient times.Abelong to Bbelong inCbelong under来源:学优高考网gkstk( B )7.Miss Ch
27、en is not only strict _ us，but also strict _ her work.Awith；with Bwith ；on Con；on( A )8.He felt _ this morning in class because he didnt fall _ last night.Asleepy ；asleep Basleep；sleepCsleep；sleep二、 词汇运用。根据句意及首字母、音标或所给的词提示，完成单词。1Did you _receive_risiv a letter from your parents yesterday?No，but I go
28、t one from my friend.2In order to support_ his family，he must work hard.3You have a cold.You need to take some _medicine_(medical) and have a good rest.4I dont think we should give up the _chance_ to work in the best company.5May I go to bed now? I am _sleepy_(困倦的)三、 完成句子，每空一词。1不许和妈妈那样顶嘴。Dont _talk_
29、 _back_ to your mom like that.2他不允许上学迟到。He _isnt_ _allowed_ to get to school late.3这双鞋是汤姆的。This pair of shoes _belongs_ _to_ Toms.4办公室外面有人在等你。There is a man _waiting_ _for_ you outside the office.5这种舞蹈不仅在中国流行而且在世界各地也受欢迎。This kind of dance is popular not only in China _but_ _also_ in other parts of t
30、he world.四、 完形填空。Rose was telling her granddaughter Lily stories about how she had written a bestselling _1_ in her early 30s.“Did you always know you wanted to be a _2_ Grandma？” asked Lily.Rose smiled at her granddaughter.“ I _3_ knew it on my first day of primary school.”“I felt like that on my f
31、irst day of primary school too! It was singing，I used to be sure that I would be a singer，” said Lily.“Why used to， Lily？” Rose asked.“Well，” began Lily，“I _4_ be the best singer in the class.But there was a new girl coming to my class，and she was better at singing than I was.What was the point(意义)
32、of _5_ as she was much better than me？ ”“You know， Lily，” Rose said，” Although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school，when I got into high school，I met a girl in my English class.She was always the best writer.I used to _6_ because of it，thinking that I was no longer the best writer，
33、I was _7_”“So what did you do？” Lily asked.“I did what any person would do.” said Rose.“I did everything to be better than her.”“Did you ever write better than her in your class？” Lily asked.“No.But I realized that it wasnt about being the best out of everyone，it was about being the very best that I
34、 could be.So I _8_ my love for writing，and look where I am now” Rose _9_“Wow！” said Lily in surprise.“But whats that girl doing now？” “Who knows，but theres one thing I am _10_：she hasnt written a bestselling book yet.”( C )1.A.magazine Bnewspaper Cbook( B )2.A.singer Bwriter Cteacher( B )3.A.hardly
35、Balready Conce( A )4.A.used to Btried to Cwanted to( C )5.A.working Bthinking Ctrying ( C )6.A.change Bimagine Ccry( A )7.A.nobody Bsomebody Canybody( B )8.A.broke Bfollowed Cstarted( B )9.A.shouted Bsmiled Cagreed( A )10.A.sure Bworried Csatisfied五、 阅读理解。An old man went to live with his son，his dau
36、ghterinlaw，and a fouryearold grandson.The old mans hands trembled(发抖)，his eyesight was very poor，and he couldnt walk steadily(平稳地)The family ate together nightly at the dinner table.But the elderly grandfathers shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult.Rice often dropped on the floo
37、r.The son and the daughterinlaw became angry with the old man，so they put a small table in the corner.There，the grandfather ate alone，while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table.Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two，his food was served in a wooden bowl.The fouryearold son watch
38、ed it all in silence.One evening before supper，the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor.He asked the child sweetly，“What are you making？” The boy answered，“Oh ，I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.” The fouryearold son smiled and
39、 went back to work.The words struck the parents so that they were in silence.Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脸颊) Though no word was spoken，both knew what must be done.That evening the husband took grandfathers hand and gently led him back to the family table.( B )1.Why was the old man
40、s food served in a wooden bowl?ABecause the wooden bowl was light enough.BBecause the old man had broken a few bowls.CBecause there was only a wooden bowl left.DBecause the son and the daughterin law became angry with the old man.( D )2.The word “struck” in Paragraph 3 refers to _Aannoyed Bworried C
41、scared Dshocked( A )3.Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table?ABecause he realized his mistakes.BBecause the old man didnt drop rice on the floor anymore.CBecause the old man was served a wooden bowl.DBecause a gentleman led him back to the family table.( B )4.Whats the best title of the passage?AAn old man and his sonBA wooden bowlCA couple and their sonDA dinner table
