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2018年湖南中考英语一轮复习(练习):七年级(上) Units4-6核心词汇训练.doc

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1、核心词汇训练 . 单项填空1. What do you prefer for lunch, darling?Id like some_, such as tomatoes, carrots and cabbages.A. meat B. eggs C. vegetables 2. What do you think of the TV programFlowers on Trip? Well, I dont like it, but my son thinks it is_.A. boring B. interesting C. surprising 3. Mr. Brown is kind

2、and he_ helps others whenever they are in trouble.A. always B. seldom C. never 4. Today, I heard another Michael Jacksons song on the _, which reminds me of my childhood life.A. radio B. sky C. field5. What _ do you like doing in your spare time?I like playing tennis and running.A. subjects B. color

3、s C. sports. 根据汉语意思填写所缺单词1. He looked for his missing keys _(到处)in his room, but he couldnt find them.2. Its a bad _(习惯)to put off what you must be done today till tomorrow.3. Lets go to have _(午餐)in the dining hall.4. Im _(确信的)that our dreams will come true through our efforts.5. He keeps his house

4、 clean and _(整洁的)all the time.6. My mother gave me a beautiful schoolbag on my 6th _(生日).7. Fast food is bad for our health. We should try to avoid eating it and eat more_ (蔬菜 ).8. Its a good method to improve your math by asking teachers about _(问题)which you dont understand. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Tom spea

5、ks English very _ (good) and I want to learn from him.2. The hospital is between the bank and the school. You can find it _(easy).3. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. Its always_ (interest) to watch them.4. Tony likes eating_(tomato)best of all the vegetables, because theyre rich in vi

6、tamins.5. No matter how many _(difficult)I may meet, I will never give up. . 英汉互译1. Dont play computer games too much, because it is bad for your study and eyes. _2. We are not children anymore, so when we do everything, we should think about its result._3. He wants to be a teacher like his father w

7、hen he grows up._4. 上周天我们在体育馆打篮球比赛,而且我们玩得很开心。_5. 今天是睛天,所以让我们放学后去踢足球吧!_6. 你应该早起,以免上学迟到。_7. 我们国庆节期间一起去参观岳阳和长沙怎么样?_参考答案. 1. C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为“ 亲爱的,你午饭想吃点儿什么?”“我想吃_ ,比如西红柿、胡萝卜和白菜。 ”meat 肉,肉类;eggs 鸡蛋;vegetables 蔬菜。根据后半句的西红柿、胡萝卜、白菜都属于蔬菜。故选 C。2. B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“你觉得电视节目旅途的花样怎么样?”“哦,我不喜欢看,但是我儿子认为它是_。 ”b

8、oring 乏味的; interesting 有趣的;surprising 令人惊讶的。根据语境及转折连词 but 可知,此处表示“有趣的”。故选 B。3. A 【解析】考查频度副词词义辨析。句意为:布朗先生很善良,并且他_帮助处在困境中的人。always 总是,一直;seldom 很少;never 从不。由 kind 可知布朗先生总是帮助有困难的人。故选A。4. A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意为:今天,我在_上听到了又一首迈克尔杰克逊的歌,使我想起了我的童年时光。radio 收音机;sky 天空;field 田野。由常识可知应是在收音机里听到歌曲,故选 A。5. C 【解析】考查名词词义

9、辨析。句意为“你在你闲暇时间喜欢什么_?”“我喜欢打网球和跑步。 ”subjects 科目;colors 颜色;sports运动。根据答语 tennis 和 running 可知,问句提问对方喜欢什么运动。故选 C。. 1. everywhere 2. habit 3. lunch 4. sure 5. tidy 6. birthday 7. vegetables 8. questions. 1. well【解析】句意为:汤姆英语说得非常好。我想向他学习。空处所填词应修饰动词 speaks,应用副词,故填 well。2. easily【解析】句意为:医院在银行和学校之间,你可以容易地找到它。此

10、处需填副词修饰动词 find,故填 easily。3. interesting【解析】句意为:才艺秀变得越来越流行。观看它们总是很有趣。表示“有趣的 ”,且“物”作主语,故填 interesting。4. tomatoes【解析】句意为:在所有蔬菜中,托尼最喜欢吃西红柿,因为它们富含维他命。根据 they 可知应填名词的复数形式。故填tomatoes。5. difficulties【解析】句意为:无论我可能遇到多少困难,我都不会放弃。根据 many 可知应填名词复数形式。故填 difficulties。. 1.不要玩太多电脑游戏,因为那样有害于你的学习和眼睛。2. 我们不再是小孩子了,所以当我

11、们做每件事时,都应该考虑它的后果。3. 当他长大时,他想要像他爸爸那样当一名老师。4. We had a basketball game in the gym last Sunday and we enjoyed ourselves.5. Its sunny today, so lets play football after school!6. You should get up early in order not to be late for school.7. What/How about visiting Yueyang and Changsha together during the National Day?

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