1、第十四课时 九年级(上 ) Modules 12(课时重点话题:节日及庆祝活动)自然与旅行【单词】1_(adj.)大自然的2_(n.)奇迹3_(adj.)在东边的4_(n.)电5_(prep.)在下面6_(v.)照耀7._(n.)迹象;标志8_(n.)天空9_(adj.)寂静的10_(adj.)银灰色的11_(adj.)灰色的12_(v.)开始消失13_(n.)小溪【词组】14_按某人的意见来源:学优高考网15_超过16_大量的17_穿过18_突然向下倾斜19_在上面节日及庆祝活动【单词】1_(v.)创立;创建2_(n.)旗;旗帜3_(n.)季节4_(n.)假期5_(adv.)不上课;休息6.
2、_(num.)第八7_(num.)第九8_(num.)第十二9_(num.)第二十10_(n.)演说11_(n.)开拓者12._(n.)盘;碟【词组】13_各种各样14_去度假15_玩得高兴16_摆放餐具其他高频单词和词组【单词】1_(n.)讨论;商谈2_(conj.)虽然,但是3_(adj.)响亮的4_(v.)回答5_(adv.)几乎;差不多6._(v.)逗留;留下7_(prep.)直到为止8_(prep.)在之中9_(v.)种植10_(n.)谷物;玉米11._(adj.)接着的12_(adj.)完了的【词组】13_从那以后14_一就词汇拓展1.nature( 形容词形式:自然的)_2won
3、der ( 形容词形式:精彩的)_3discuss(名词形式:讨论 )_4east ( 形容词形式:东方的)_5loud(副词形式:大声地)_6shine( 过去式 )_ (过去分词)_7clear( 副词形式:清晰地)_8near( 副词形式:几乎,差不多)_9speak ( 名词形式:演讲)_10lay(过去式;过去分词)_11.four(序数词 )_12six(序数词)_13seven ( 序数词)_14eight (序数词 )_15nine(序数词)_16ten(序数词)_17twelve(序数词)_18twenty(序数词)_19America (形容词形式:美国的)_20you(反
4、身代词)_.听对话及问题,选择正确的答案。( )1.A.Pretty good.BDelicious food.CTerrible.( )2.A.April Fools Day.B Teachers Day.CMothers Day.( )3.A.The books are the best presents.BThe flowers are the best presents.CThe students good work is the best present.( )4.A.Take a long walk.BStay at home.C Go shopping.( )5.A.The ol
5、d animals.B The new animals.CThe biggest animals.听短文,选择正确的答案。()6.Whats the date today?ADecember 18. BDecember 8.CNovember 28.()7.What did David receive from his friends?AA few presents.B A few books.CA few Christmas cards.()8.Who is Davids English teacher?AMr White. BMiss White.CMiss Black.()9.What
6、did David write on each cards?AMerry Christmas.BHappy New Year.CHappy Birthday.()10.What did he hope all of his friends would do at Christmas Day?AWork hard.BEnjoy themselves.CCome to see him.youll get there in _five_minutes五分钟之后,你将会到达那里。.单项选择。( )1.(2014南宁)The new subway in Nanning _ in a few years.
7、Awill complete Bwill be completedCwas completed Dcompletes重点句型1.Lets call Wonders of the World and _ _ the discussion.让我们给世界奇迹节目打电话,并加入讨论中。2Ive never seen it,so I _ _ _ I agree with you.我从没有见过,所以我不确定是否同意你的话。3But_ _ _,manmade wonders are more exciting than natural ones.但是在我看来,人造的奇迹比自然的更让人兴奋。4It produ
8、ces electricity for_ _ people in China.它为中国上百万的人发电。5I looked over them,but it was silent and there was _ _ _it.我从上边看下去,但是它很安静,没有它的迹象。6.But we only_ _ _ _.但是我们只放一天假。7And is there_ _ on that day?那天有什么特别的事情吗?8We_ the table,and then before we begin dinner,my father _ _ _ the food,so we remember why we c
9、elebrate the festival.我们摆放好桌子,然后在我们开始吃饭之前,我的爸爸致辞,为食物而感恩,所以我们记得为什么我们庆贺这个节日。核心语法1.时态复习。(一般现在时、一般过去式、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时、现在完成时)2.状语从句(1):时间状语从句( )2.(2014南宁五棋)Hurry up! There will be a movie _ three minutes.Ain Bon C for.用 after,in,since 或 for 填空。3I have learned English _ about 10 years.4Its over three we
10、eks _ he left home.5My brother will go there _ four oclock.6Well meet again_two weeks.“in一段时间”指“在多长时间以后 ”,常用于一般将来时态中,对其提问用 how soon。【拓展】 after时间段,表示“过了某段时间以后” ,常指从过去某时算起的一段时间之后,所以常用于一般过去时;after时间点,表示“某时刻以后” ,常用于将来时。试比较:He will come back in ten days.他将在十天后回来。He came back after ten days.他 10 天后回来了。My
11、brother will go there after four oclock.我兄弟四点钟后会去那儿。The First of October is Chinas National_Day,isnt _it,Lingling?玲玲,10 月 1 日是中国的国庆节,对吗?.单项选择。( )1.(2015广西柳州)It is hot today,_?Yes, it is.Aarent they Bdont you Cisnt it( )2.(2015柳江二模)I dont think he can read the new words so well,_?Acan he Bcant he Cdo
12、 you( )3.We welcome our teachers with flowers at the school gate _ Teachers Day.Ain Bon Cat D by.完成下列反意疑问句,每空一词。4(2014黔西南)Mr.Smith and his wife seldom drive their car to work,_ _?5(2014兰州)Please take good care of my pet,_ _?(1)National Day 国庆节节日名称为专有名词,单词的首字母需要大写。在节日前用介词 on。(2)反意疑问句构成:陈述句助动词/系动词 be
13、(肯定或否定)主语 (代词)用法:两种反意疑问句: “前肯后否”和“前否后肯” 。反意疑问句的谓语动词在时态和人称上要与前面陈述句的谓语动词保持一致。反意疑问句的主语必须是代替前面主语的代词。当陈述部分含有本身具有否定意义的词 no,little,no one,none,nobody,nothing ,few,seldom ,hardly等时,附加问句用肯定形式。祈使句的反意疑问句,通常在祈使句后加上“will you?”但以 lets 开头的祈使句,其附加问句用“shall we?”反意疑问句的答语应与事实一致。答语的事实是肯定的,就用 Yes;答语的事实是否定的,就用 No;这点与汉语不同
14、。And is there anything_special on that day?那天有什么特别的事情吗?.单项选择。( )1.(2015南宁一模)Do you believe _ you read in ads?No,only some of them.Asomething BanythingCnothing Deverything( )2.(2015鱼峰二模)Is there _ in todays newspaper?来源:学优高考网 gkstkAanything interestingBsomething interestingCinteresting anything.用 som
15、ething,anything,everything 或 nothing 填空。3The children were all so tired that they could do _ but sleep.4Mum,Im thirsty now.Could I have _ to drink?OK.Heres some green tea.5Something is wrong with my ears.I cant hear _.6Spring is coming,and _ begins to grow.要点速记anything special “一些特别的事情 ”,形容词修饰不定代词时常
16、放在不定代词之后。指物的不定代词用法详见下表:相同点作主语时,谓语动词用单数当形容词或动词不定式修饰它们时,要后置everything 意为“所有事物;一切” ,可用于肯定句、疑问句或否定句中;not everything 意为“并非一切 ”,表示部分否定。来源:学优高考网something 意为“某事;某物” ,常用于肯定句中,也可用于征求对方意见或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中。anything 意为“某事;任何事” ,常用于否定句或疑问句中。不同点来源:学优高考网来源:学优高考网nothing 意为“没有什么;没有东西” ,用于肯定句,表示否定意义,相当于 not anything。 mor
17、e than/more than.单项选择。( )1.(2015南宁)Nothing is_ than riding.I like it best.Aenjoyable Bmore enjoyableCmost enjoyable Dthe most enjoyable( )2.(2015六盘水)The population of Liupanshui is over 3 million.(同义替换)Aless than BalmostCnearly Dmore than( )3.(2013鄂州)Do you like the western food,Li Li?No,I think the
18、 food of our country is _ that of western countries.Amuch more delicious thanB less delicious thanCnot as delicious asDas delicious as.按要求完成句子,每空一词。4我摘的苹果比你摘的多。(汉译英)I picked_ apples _ you.5He has been ill for more than three days.(改为同义句)He has been ill_ _ three days.要点速记考点 用法more than (1)后接数词,表示从数量上
19、超过,相当于 over。(2)后接名词或动词时,意为“不只是,不止” 。(3)后接形容词、副词时,表示程度,意为“很,非常” ,相当于 very much。morethan(1)意为“比更” ,主要指两种事物或程度的比较, more 后接少数双音节或多音节的形容词、副词,也可接名词。(2)意为“与其说是,不如说是” ,主要指同一人或事物本身的两种性质、品质、程度或先后的比较,more 后接名词、动词、形容词等,形容词不一定是多音节词。 between/among.单项选择。( )1.(2015益阳)The bank is _ the bookstore and the post office.
20、Aat the front of BamongC between( )2.(2013东营)Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival(桃花节)?Yes.The flowers were beautiful.Bees were flying _ them.Ain BamongCbetween Dthrough.用 between 或 among 填空。3If you try to sit on two chairs,you will fall _ them.For life,you must choose one chair.4Th
21、is is a secret _ you and me.You mustnt tell it to others.5His cousin is the tallest _ all the students.要点速记考点 用法 例句between介词,用于两者之间,后接一个有具体数目的人或物,或是由 and 连接的两个具体的人或物构成 betweenand。只要可以构成双方关系都可以用 between。I am sitting between my parents.我正坐在我父母中间。among 用于三者或三者以上,后接一个不确定数 目的复数名词或复数宾格代词。His house is hidd
22、en among the trees.他的房子隐藏在树林之中。 lie/lay.单项选择。( )1.(2015梅州)I found a letter _ on the floor when I came into the classroom.Alying Blay Clie Dlies( )2.When she came back a few days later ,she found that all things still _ where she had _ them.Alay;laid Blaid;laidClay;lain Dlying;lain.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。3(
23、2015宿迁)My little brother Tommy is an honest boy.He never l_.4(2013常州)Isnt it strange that the cat is used to _(lie)beside the dog peacefully?5The hen _(lay)seven eggs last week.要点速记考点 词义 词性变化lay 放置;安放;产(卵); 下( 蛋)过去式:laid过去分词:laid现在分词:layinglie 平躺;处于;撒谎 意为“平躺;处于”时:过去式:lay过去分词:lain现在分词: lying意为“撒谎”时:过
24、去式:lied过去分词:lied现在分词: lying巧记 lie 和 lay躺 lie,lay,lain ,lie in bed again;撒谎 lie,lied,lied,dont be a liar;产蛋 lay,laid,laid,a hen laid an egg;放置 A boy picked it up,and laid it in the bag.节日及庆祝活动一、话题分析以“节假日及其庆祝活动”为话题的书面表达要求考生能够介绍某一个节假日,包括其日期、地域、来历以及简单的介绍该节假日的庆祝活动等,考生还要能够根据自己的实际情况表达对节假日的看法和感受。二、话题常用表达部分节
25、假日名称:元旦 New Years Day 国际劳动妇女节 Womens Day教师节 Teachers Day 愚人节 April Fools Day国际劳动节 May Day 国际儿童节 Childrens Day国庆节 National Day春节 the Spring Festival 母亲节 Mothers Day中秋节 the MidAutumn Festival圣诞节 Christmas Day 感恩节 Thanksgiving Day节假日日期与活动:1National Day is coming.2The Spring Festival Day falls on Sunday
26、 this year.3We had a New Year party.4Last National Day I went on a wonderful trip to.5The families get together and have a big dinner on New Years Eve.节假日活动的感受:1I visited my friends I had not seen for a long time,which made me feel excited.2The Spring Festival is full of love and fun.3I took a walk
27、on the beach,which made me feel comfortable.4We lost ourselves in enjoying our last Childrens Day.5What a fantastic holiday it was.【谚语积累】1Good luck, good health! I wish you a happy New Year!祝好运和健康伴你度过一个快乐新年!2Christmas comes but once a year.佳节良辰,机会难得。3Merry Christmas and a happy New Year.敬祝圣诞,恭贺新春。4W
28、ish you a beautiful holiday season.节日愉快。5Best wishes on this holiday season.献上最诚挚的节日祝福。三、话题常用句式模仿1I just stay at home most of the time to read and relax.【most of the time 大部分时间】【翻译】春节前,我大部分时间待在家里做卫生,去迎接新年的到来。_2We have celebrated the festival since the PRC was founded.【since 自从】【翻译】从第一批开拓者到达美国,我们就已经在
29、庆祝这个节日。_3All the parents are busy preparing presents for their children.【be busy doing sth.忙于做某事】【翻译】春节前夕,所有的中国人都在忙于准备美食。_4We celebrate the Christmas with a twoday holiday.【a twoday holiday 两天的假期】【翻译】国庆节我们有七天的假期。_5A popular activity is to hide eggs around your home or garden for friends or relatives
30、 to find.【a popular activity is to do sth.一个受人欢迎的活动是】【翻译】一个受人欢迎的活动是从长辈那里得到压岁钱。_6All in all,it was an exciting day.【all in all 总之】【翻译】总之,去年春节我玩得很开心。_7How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!【howadj./adv.主语谓语】【翻译】春节期间,食物是多么的美味啊!_8What fun the Water Festival is!【whatadj.n.主语谓语】【翻译】多么令人激动的春节啊!_四、范例作文模拟
31、(2015铜仁)近年来我国的发展世人瞩目,中国传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注。请根据提示,以“The Spring Festival”为题写一篇短文,向外国朋友介绍我国的春节。要求:1.字迹工整、规范;280 词左右;3根据所给内容要点及参考词汇,可适当发挥。春节是中国农历年(the lunar year) 的第一天;春节前:一个月前开始准备(prepare)食物,打扫卫生,装饰 (decorate)房子;除夕(On Chinese New Years Eve):家人团圆(get together)、吃年夜饭(big dinner) 、守夜(stay up till midnight)、放
32、烟火鞭炮(play fireworks and crackers);大年初一(the first day):穿新衣 (put on new clothes),向父母拜年 (greet parents),收压岁钱(get lucky money)。The Spring FestivalIn China,the Spring Festival is_【审题思路】1认真阅读题目所给的文字,提取信息:(1)春节的时间; (2)按时间线索:春节前除夕大年初一。2本文是介绍传统节日,写作时用第三人称,是一篇说明文。3介绍节日时,通常用一般现在时。【佳作赏析】The Spring FestivalIn Ch
33、ina,the Spring Festival is the first day of the lunar year.1.人们通常在春节前的一个月开始准备。They prepare delicious food,and clean and decorate their homes.2.在农历新年前夕,一家人都聚在一起吃一顿大餐。They stay up till midnight,and then play fireworks and crackers for good luck.3.农历新年的第一天,儿童穿上新衣服给父母拜年。4.他们都很高兴从他们那儿得到压岁钱。将短文中的汉语句子翻译成英语
34、。1_2_3_4_.单项选择。( )1.They are talking about the new film.Lets join their _.Ainvention BattentionCdiscussion Dcompetition ( )2.Hello!Betty._We are having a guessing game.AHow are you? BWhats happening?CWhats it about? DHow do you do?( )3.It is said that the Jin Mao Building in Shanghai is 420.5 metres
35、 _.Atall Blong Chigh Dwide( )4.I want to return the book to Jack,but I cant find him.He_the library.You can find him there.Ahas been to Bhas gone toChas left Dleft( )5._ stars are shining in the sky.AMillion BTwo million ofCMillions of DMillion of ( )6.My cousins birthday is on _of October.Athree Bf
36、irstCthe second Dthe four( )7.We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.Aknow Bhad knownC have known Dknew( )8.There is a house _ the trees.Abetween BonCacross Damong( )9.Weve got _ time;theres no need to rush.Aplenty of BlittleCa lots of Dmany ( )10.Would you like _ to eat?Yes, please give me some c
37、andies(糖)Asomething sweet Bsomething sourCanything sweet Dsour anything .完形填空。In 1997 I moved to Bangkok(曼谷) to teach English writing at a Thai university.Bangkok 18 years ago was also much_11_it is today.My home in Bangkok was three miles on foot from the wellknown Jatujak weekend market.It was the
38、_12_place to buy anything.So I like to go there to save money.On the day of this story,I had run to Jatujak,_13_a few things I needed,and jumped on the bus for a _14_ lift.On that day,like most days in Bangkok,there was _15_quick about the bus.If you know anything about Bangkok _16_you will understa
39、nd that many days walking is actually faster than being in a “moving” vehicle.We had gone about a mile and then came to a dead_17_ Everyone around me was _18_and smiling,but I was frustrated.Id had enough with the nonmoving bus.I carried my bags and pressed the button for the bus to let me_19_It did
40、nt even have to stop to open its doors _20_it moved as slow as a snail.Free on sidewalk,I started running.I reached there earlier than the bus.( )11.A.such BlikeCfor Dso( )12.A.hardest BearliestCcheapest Ddearest( )13.A.picked up Bgave upClooked up Dgot up( )14.A.slow BquickCinteresting Dboring( )15
41、.A.something BanythingCnothing Deverything( )16.A.people BcultureClanguage Dtraffic( )17.A.end BstopC start Droad( )18.A.patient BworriedCangry Dnervous( )19.A.on BoffC in Dup( )20.A.though BwhenCbecause Dso.阅读理解。ADaniel,25 years old and Jessica,24 years old.They got married a month ago.They went to Chejudao(济州岛)for their honeymoon and went happily on their honeymoon.When they got back,J