1、Zhuozhou Middle School Cathy,How to do Proof-reading,高中英语短文改错,考 查 目 标,1）识别错误 并正确校正语篇的能力 2）综合运用英语知识的能力 3）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力,We all had a good time today.2. I can go to home now.3. I like playing piano.4. I am fond at English.,the,Wrong word,Missing word,of,Unnecessary word,right word,高考短文改错的考察方式,解题步
2、骤,1.(浏览全文，掌握大意）,2.（分句阅读，逐行找错）,3.（检查核对，攻克难点）,动词形，,名词数,还要注意形和副,代词格，细领悟,介词短语须关注 习惯用法要记住,冠词连词常光顾,A Limerick,一、动词形,1.动词的时态和语态错误.2. 主、谓不一致的错误。,高考链接：When the air move, we have wind.,moves,1.Water pollution often bring on disease. 2.So far, he made a living by picking up wastes. 3.The church burned down yes
3、terday date from the 18th century. 4.Compare to 1992, the price of grain was increased about 50%. 5.Judge From his accent, he is a southerner. 6.With a boy led the way,they started towards the village.,brings,has,dates,Judging,leading,动 词,返回,Compared,二、名词数,指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。,高考链接2：We write to each othe
4、r all the times.,time,1.Dont lose hearts, youll be successful in time. 2.I need some more informations. 3.These machines look the same,but they are of different kind. 3_,名词和数词,返回,heart,information,kinds,三、还要注意形和副,修饰名词，be动词，系动词要用形容词 修饰动词，形容词，过去分词，整个句子用副词 比较级和最高级的使用,高考链接： It is still hardly for me to
5、write in English.,hard,1.The bad news made us feel sadly._ 2.The children learn to read and write,they play games as good. _ 3.Its not good to keep children busily with their studies all day long. _,形容词和副词,返回,sad,well,busy,四、 代词格，细领悟,人称代词，物主代词的使用 反身代词oneself 的使用 人称代词的主格和宾格 .不定代词的使用 Both, all, either
6、, neither, none的使用. 6. Whose 和whos， its和 its的区别,高考链接： I heard that Mr. Wang would teach our English this term.,us,1.Knowing is one thing; doing is other._ 2.I also enjoyed the days when we spent together. _ 3.He drove too fast, and the police stopped her and handed him a ticket. _,代 词,返回,another,(th
7、at/which),him,五、介词短语须关注，习惯用法要记住,主要考查固定短语，固定介词的搭配。,高考链接： The man is sitting next his son.,to,1.Dont get into the habit at smoking. _ 2.He called on Jenny on the hope of getting help from her. _ 3.A great many of students would like give up drinking. _,介 词,返回,of,in,of,. 冠词a, an和the的用法错误 连词but，and，or,
8、so和although的用法错误,高考链接：What a good news weve heard.2. Im sorry, and I wont be able to come tonight .,but,六、冠词连词常光顾,1.You cant consider him a honest man. _ 2.In China,children usually start school at an age of seven. 3_ 3.It is necessary for the teachers to add the art to their teachings. 5_,冠 词,an,th
9、e,the,1.Though it was cold, but he went out without a cat. _ 2.Whatever you do, and Ill be right here waiting for you. _ 3.This kind of car costs a lot of money, and he can afford it. _,连 词,but,and,but,Four points that you should pay attention to,标点符号不改.大小写不改.词序错误不改.在纲外生词不改(带汉语注释的词).,小 结,做短文该错应采取三个步
10、骤,1.通读短文，掌握大意,2.细读全文，逐一作答,3.复读全文，验证答案,At Christmas Eve, Jim went with his 1._ father to choose a Christmas tree. They choose 2._ a big one. It was almost as taller as the room! 3._ They put them in the corner of the sitting 4._,_,on,_,chose,_,tall,_,it,动词形,介词短语常常考，习惯用法要记住,还要注意形和副,代词格，细领悟,room. Kate
11、was covered it with a lot of 5._ Christmas light. The sitting room looked 6. _ really beautifully at the moment. There was 7. _ a fire burning in the fire place, but the Chistmas 8. _ tree lights were shinning brightly. Jim and his 9. _ parents singing and dancing happily. 10._,_,lights,_,beautiful,
12、_,and,were,动词形,还要注意形和副,动词形,名词数,冠词连词须关注,巩固练习,Another problem is that good soil is gradual lost. 1_ When trees is cut down,there is nothing to hold 2_ the soil in the place on the hillside. So when it 3_ rained,the soil is washed down the hills and into 4_ the rivers.Strong winds can also blow out the 5_ valuable soil lies on the top of the fields. 6_,谢谢您的光临指导,请留下宝贵意见,
