1、2014-2015 学年度上学期期中考试 八年级 四校联考：二中、七一、六中、解放二、选择填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分）26. How do you like the new TV play? _.A. Thats all right. B. Its fantastic. C. Of course not. D. Id love to.答案：B解析：此题考察八上第 5 单元。How do you like the new TV play?为单元主要话题，讨论你对新的电视节目的看法。选项涉及以前学习到的其他的话题。a. 没关系 b. 太棒了 c. 当然不 d. 我很乐意考
2、点：情景交际难度：3 星27. How was your trip to New York? It was not as nice as we _.A. missed B. found C. expected D. gave答案：C解析：从句型结构上此题考察八上第 3 单元：asas 平级比较。从选项上我们会发现本题意在考察学生对于动词意思的掌握。首先我们的学生要知道选项中的四个动词的含义。a. 想念 or 错过 b. 找到 or 发现 c. 期待 d. 给予其次本题还要求学生能够根据题干选出一个最适合该语境的词汇。考点：动词含义难度：4 星28. Youd better eat more o
3、ranges because they are _ in vitamin C.A. rich B. successful C. good D. ready答案：A解析：从句型结构上此题考察的是八上第 3 单元：比较级。从选项上我们会发现本题意在考察学生对于形容词意思的掌握。首先我们的学生要知道选项中四个形容词的含义。a. 富有的 or 丰富的 b. 成功的 c. 好的 d. 准备好了的其中 A 选项常见含义为“富有的 ”，而引申含义还可以理解为“丰富的” 。最后，学生结合题干选出最恰当的词汇。考点：形容词含义、熟词新意难度：4 星29. Could you help me move these
4、 books away? _.A. No problem. B. No, thanks. C. Never mind. D. Youre welcome.答案：A解析：此题考察情景交际。a. 没问题。 b. 不，谢谢。 c. 别介意。 d. 不用谢。考点：情景交际难度：3 星30. Im sorry for that. How can I _ ? It doesnt matter.A. turn it up B. get it up C. make it up D. show it up答案：C解析：此题考察动词词组含义。turn up 调大（音量等） get up 起床 make up 组成
5、，补足，编造 show up 露面，出席词组 make up 出现与八上第 4 单元，课文中的含义为：编造（故事、谎言等）要做对本题需要学生对于 make up 词组有比课文中更深入的理解，或者学生可以用排除法。考点：动词词组含义、熟词新意难度：4 星31. Lily said Huanyi is _ cinema she has ever been to, but I think Huaxin is even _.A. worse, the worst B. worse, worse C. the worst, worse D. the worst, worst答案：C解析：此题考察八上第
6、2-3 单元重点句型：比较级与最高级句型。考点：形容词的比较级与最高级难度：3 星32. There is nothing difficult in the world if you put your _ into it.A. nose B. heart C. head D. eyes答案：B解析：此题考察名词含义，学生只要知道选项中四个名词含义就能得出正确答案。考点：名词含义难度：2 星33. He raised his voice to make himself heard _.A. loudly B. quietly C. nervously D. clearly答案：D解析：此题考察副
7、词的含义。本题四个选项均为八上 1-4 单元重点副词。其中 loudly 和clearly 为八上第 3 单元词汇。loudly 为高声地，吵闹地 clearly 为清楚地。结合题干最适合的选项为 C。考点：副词含义难度：3 星34. A famous scientist will give a talk this weekend in our school. Your _ is very important to us. We are sure to attend it.A. plan B. information C. idea D. letter答案：B解析：此题考察名词含义，学生只要知
8、道选项中四个名词含义就能得出正确答案。考点：名词含义难度：2 星35. His parents died when he was only 3. His grandparents _ him _.A. brought, up B. brought, in C. brought, down D. brought, out答案：A解析：此题考察动词词组含义。bring up 养育 bring in 带进来 bring down 降价 bring out 出版难度：4 星36. Although she didnt get up late this morning, _ she missed the
9、 early bus.A. but B. and C. so D. /答案：D解析：本题考察连接词。在英文中把两个句子连接成为一个句子需要连接词。一个连接词连接两个句子，两个连接词连接三个句子，以此类推。本题中有两个句子所以只能有一个连接词。题干中的 although 已经是连接词所以空格处为不填。难度：2 星37. Can you understand me? Sorry, I can _ follow you.A. hardly B. nearly C. easily D. quickly答案：A解析：此题考查的副词含义。hardly 出现在八上第 2 单元难度：2 星38. Please
10、 _ before you cross the road.A. look up B. look after C. look around D. look for答案：C解析：本题考察动词词组。look up 查字典 look after 照顾 look around 环顾，四处看 look for 找寻 难度：3 星39. I have two eyes. One is big, _ is small.A. another B. other C. others D. the other答案：D解析：此题考察不定代词 other 的用法。难度：3 星40. The children are to
11、o noisy. _ them quiet.A. Stay B. Let C. Make D. Tell 答案：C解析：此题考察 make 的用法。难度：3 星三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分）阅读下面两段短文，掌握其大意，然后从 41-45 各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。The sky is turning pink. A truck is running 41 the Steel Bridge. David Fisher and Anna, his 3-year-old dog, are sitting quietly in the truck. Th
12、is evenings work has been 42 .They collected two bags of garbage. Since three years ago, Fisher has been doing the 43 thing. Every evening after work he drives back home to 44 Anna and then to the Willamette River. The thing they want to get is garbage 45 fish.“ 46 is always good,” Fisher always say
13、s with a big smile when he picks up garbage on a beach. At the same time, Anna plays nearby. Sometimes Anna 47 Fisher some old cans or bottles, 48 its owners high praise(赞扬).“I can work with Anna on a beach for many hours at weekends. Its very 49 !” Fisher says happily.Fisher thinks small changes ca
14、n make a big 50 . Since he started picking up garbage, he has been more careful to pocket his Marlboro butts(烟头), collect the butts others 51 and recycle everything he can.Fisher has 52 not only himself but also others. Once, a family with two little girls were playing on the beach where Fisher was
15、collecting garbage. After seeing 53 Fisher was doing, the two girls 54 to help him pick up garbage. Fisher has actually done 55 to protect the environment.( ) 41. A. through B. across C. above D. off( ) 42. A. started B. announced C. left D. finished( ) 43. A. same B. common C. boring D. terrible( )
16、 44. A. touch B. hit C. meet D. tie( ) 45. A. because of B. thanks to C. instead of D. according to( ) 46. A. Fishing B. Collecting C. Sailing D. Surfing( ) 47. A. brings B. takes C. helps D. eats( ) 48. A. winning B. remembering C. refusing D. stopping( ) 49. A. tiring B. relaxing C. annoying D. em
17、barrassing ( ) 50. A. problem B. trouble C. invention D. difference( ) 51. put away B. throw away C. hand in D. give away( ) 52. A. hurt B. coached C. bothered D. changed( ) 53. A. how B. why C. what D. which ( ) 54. A. stopped B. forgot C. dreamed D. continued( ) 55. A. many B. a lot of C. a lot D.
18、 a little答案： ADACC BAABD BDCAC 解析：41 介词，根据挖空点前后的语义是卡车穿过桥，所以是用 across。42 上下文推导，根据下文推出这里是结束一天的工作。43 上下文推导，这里根据上下文得知是日复一日重复同样的工作。44 动词，这里考察 meet 会面的意思，根据语义排除选 meet。45 上下文推导，根据上下文得知是捡垃圾不是捕鱼，所以选代替。46 上下文推导，根据上文说的是捡垃圾得知 collect。47 动词，根据下文得知是带来一些东西，用 bring。48 动词，根据下文是赞扬，所以是赢得赞扬。49 形容词，根据语境得知这里说的是褒义词，所以只能填
19、relaxing。50 词组，考查词组 make a difference。51 动词词组，根据语境是扔掉的语境。52 上下文推导，根据下文得知这里是改变了很多人。53 疑问代词，根据语境是说他们可以做的事情用 what。54 上下文推导，根据语境是别人也受打动停下来捡垃圾。55 上下文推导，根据全文得知是做了很多好的事情。难度：偏难考点：41 介词42 动词43 形容词44 动词45 词组46 动名词47 动词48 动词49 形容词50 词组51 动词词组52 动词53 疑问代词54 动词55 不定代词4、阅读理解（本题共 30 分，每小题 2 分）ABeijing Travel Compa
20、nyBeijing-Singapore: four days in SingaporeWebsite: www. beijingtour. comTelephone: 010 一 62617788Miramber HotelRestaurant & Cafe, Swimming pool, KTV, Clothing store, Reading roomTravel PlansDay 1Morning: land at Singapore Changi AirportAfternoon: take a bus tour of the islandEvening: have a party i
21、n the KTVDay 2Morning: visit the Handicraft Center and the National MuseumAfternoon: take the car to Sentosa Island (圣淘沙岛)Day 3Morning: take a walking tour of old Singapore, including ChinatownAfternoon: take a boat trip around the islandDay 4:Morning: free time for shoppingEvening: return by airDat
22、e of Departure(出发) Price November 16 ￥3,220 November 17 ￥3,100 November 18 ￥2,950 November 19 ￥3,150 1. Whats the telephone number of Beijing Travel Company?A. 010 一 62618877. B.010 一 62617788.C. 010 一 61627788. D.010 一 61628877.2. Travelers in this tour group will go to Singapore _.A. by sir B. by
23、train C. by bus D. by sea3. On the second day,travelers in this group can _.A. visit Sentosa Island B. B. travel around by boatC. go to Chinatown D. have a party in the KTV4. When can travelers shop finely during the tour?A. On the fast day. B. On the second day.C. On the third day. D. On the last d
24、ay.5. If you only want to spend the least money, you can choose _ as your departure date.A. November 16 B.November 17 C. November 18 D.November 19答案： BAADC解析：56.细节题，锁定题干问题是电话，所以对应到文章第四排电话号码得出答案是 B。57.细节题，锁定选项问的是乘坐方式，直接对应原文 Travel Plans Day 1 的第一排有airport 这个字眼得知答案是乘坐飞机，所以选 A。58.细节题，锁定题干 the second da
25、y 同义转换是 Day 2 的活动的第二排，得知答案是 A。59.细节题，锁定题干 shop freely 在原文中找相应词汇，Day 4 有原文是 free time for shopping 得出答案是 D。60.细节题，锁定题干中的关键是 the least money，用的最少的钱，涉及到钱的是最后一个版块，比较数字得知选 C。关键词：抓关键词，回文定位，排除法体裁：应用文话题：旅游信息篇难度：简单考点：61.细节题62.细节题63.细节题64.细节题65.细节题BOn the first day of school, Tiffanys teacher told the class,
26、“Everyone of you would have a turn to be the Terrific Kid of the Day!” All year, Terrific Kids celebrated their special days in special ways, but Tiffany hoped her turn would never come.When Benjamin was the Terrific Kid, his aunt Sarah taught the class how to draw funny cartoon faces. When Kewin wa
27、s the Terrific Kid, his twin baby sisters came to school. Tiffany didnt have an aunt who draw cartoons, and she didnt have any friends at all.After school, Tiffany walked to the school library for Story Hour. Mrs. Kaplan, a librarian, greeted Tiffany with a bright smile.After Story Hour, Tiffanys mo
28、ther came to the school to pick her up. “Well stop at Tico Tonys tonight,” her mother said.“Great!” Tiffany replied. Tico Tonys tacos were Tiffanys favorite. Tiffany and her mother ate their tacos at a window table.After dinner, as Tiffany and her mother arrived at their building, Mrs. Washington wa
29、ved from the apartment next door. Sometimes Tiffany pretended that Mrs. Washington was her real grandmother.Finally, Tiffanys turn came. That day, Tiffany went to school with her mother. When they got to her classroom, surprisingly, Tiffany saw Mrs. Kaplan, Tico Tony and Mrs. Washington walk into th
30、e room.“Tiffany is our friend. We camt to celebrate on her special day,” Mrs. Kaplan said.Tiffany couldnt stop smiling. She became one of the Terrific Kids.61.Tacos are a kind of _.A.food B.movie C.prize D.animal62.Mrs. Washington is Tiffanys_.A.aunt B.teacher C.neighbor D.grandmother63.How many peo
31、ple went to celebrate Tiffanys special day?A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four64.Tiffany felt very_on her special day.A.lonely B.happy C.nervous D.disappointed65.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Kevin invited his uncle to school when he was the Terrifiv Kid of the Day.B.Everyone
32、in Tiffanys class would have a turn to be the Terrific Kid.C.Mrs. Kaplan worked in the school library.D.Tiffay was the only child in her family.答案： ACDBA解析：61.细节题，锁定题干问题是 Tacos 是一种什么，回到原文第六段第三句话 Tiffany and her mother ate their tacos at a window table，所以得知答案是 A。62.推理题，锁定题干问的是 Mrs. Washington 和 Tiffa
33、ny 是什么关系，从原文中的第 7 段第一句话推理出他们的关系是邻居，此题有陷阱的存在，D 选项是陷阱排除，所以选 C。63.细节题，锁定题干问的是有多少人去参加了 special day，回到原文第八段得知有mother，以及另外三个人名得知答案是 D。64.推理题，锁定题干问的是 Tiffany 的心情，从文中最后一句话 Tiffany couldnt stop smiling 推理出是 happy 得知答案是 B。65.细节题，所有审题得知是选错的，回文排除 A 选项中没有提及 his uncle，所以是错的得知答案是 A。关键词：抓关键词，回文定位，适当推理法体裁：记叙文话题：励志感人
34、篇难度：中等考点：61.细节题62.推理题63.细节题64.推理题65.细节题CIn your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn? Of course, the answer is “No” here in China. In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes. We all kno
35、w that some students are better at some subjects than others, Some students plan to go on to college, while others will not. At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in, and possibly even find the field (领域 ) they would like to go into after school. They are allowed to c
36、hoose a subject like biology, math, a foreign language, or study skills like computer or car repair. Some people think this is a good idea, because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They s
37、ay that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think it will make it difficult for students to discover different possibilities (潜力). They point out that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they will wan
38、t to do in the future. What do you think? Would you like to be able to choose your own classes? Many useful changes have been made in education, but seeing the differences in each student is also important. How can we help each student become a better student? 66. Students at a high school in Florid
39、a are allowed to _. A. go on to college without taking big exams B. find a part-time job they would like to do C. learn how to make a computer or a car D. choose subjects that they are interested in 67. Some people think allowing students to choose their own classes helps them_. A. show how smart th
40、ey are B. know differences between them C. prepare for their future D. know their duties in life68. Some people dont agree students should choose their own classes because they think _. A. some students are too nervous to make a right decision B. some students shouldnt be a repair worker in the futu
41、re C. some students care little about their own future D. some students arent old enough to know what they want to do 69.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their own classes. B. Some people think allowing
42、 students to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities. C. The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need. D. In the writers opinion, its not important to see the differences in each student in school education. 70. What is the best title
43、 of the passage? A. Chinese education B. A new way of education C. To change our education D. To improve learning skills 答案： DCDCB解析：66.细节题，锁定题干问题然后回文定位找到第二段第二句话，得知答案是 D。67.推理题，锁定题干是 some people think allowing 得知是赞同这个做法的家长的看法，对应第三段第一句话得知答案是 C。68.细节题，锁定题干 dont agree 不同意对应第三段最后一句话同义转换得知答案是 D。69.细节题，锁定
44、题干问的是选对的，A 选项 all 太绝对，文章中说的是 a schoolP 排除，B 仔细读句子发现表达的意思跟原文是相反的排除 B，D 选项中 not 这个否定词用错了排除 D，所以答案选 C。70.主旨题，锁定题干是标题拟定题，这样的题要进行概括得知这篇文章讲的就是教育，说的是一种新的教育方法进行讨论，所以最好标题就是 B。关键词：抓关键词，回文定位，同义替换法，概括法体裁：议论文话题：教育篇难度：较难考点：66.细节题。67.推理题。68.细节题。69.细节题。70.主旨题。五、词与短语选择填空。 （本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）71. No one was here. _ was
45、 on vacation.72. Today the _ was hot and sunny. I went to the palace Museum.73. I go to the movies maybe _ a month.74. Jane has a lot of good habits. She hardly ever _ late.75. Tina is more _ than Tara.76. My mother told me a good friend is _ a mirror.77. Town Cinema is the _ to home.78. All these s
46、hows have one thing _.79. I like watching the news because I hope to _ whats going on around the world.80. Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to _ any danger.71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _答案：71. Everyone 72. weather 73. Once 74. Stay up 75. Outgoinglike, ta
47、ll, weather, stays up, find out, closest, face, Everyone, once, outgoing, in common, liked76. Like 77. Closest 78. In common 79. Find out 80. face六、阅读理解填词。 （本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）I was going to bed the other night when my wife told me that I had l_81_ the light on in the shed（储藏室）.She could s_82_ it from the bedroom window. As I looked for myself, I saw that there were thieves in the shed t_83_things. I phoned the police, but they told me that no one was in this area
