1、浙江长兴县 2016 中考英语阅读理解训练及答案【牛刀小试】【能力选练】 A第 5660 是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标，阅读选项（A、B、C 、D 、E 和 F）的文字，选出符合各图标的说明，选项中有一项是多余选项（56） D （57） B （58） F （59） A （60） E 【考点】常用日常交际用语【分析】A 先洗澡再用泳池 来源:gkstk.ComB 不要留下钱和手表在更衣室，锁在柜子里C 不要在泳池扔垃圾D 不满 14 岁的孩子要跟成年人一起用泳池E 不要在泳池潜水F 你在泳池边走时要小心，不要跑【解答】根据各选项的意思与图片一一对应：来源:gkstk.Com56D 57B 58F
2、 59A 60E【点评】此类题目根据句意及图片提供的事实和细节选出答案【能力选练】 BMary Cassatt, a famous artist, was born in Allegheny City, Pennsylvania. She spent her childhood in Europe with her family and at age 16 she returned to America and went to school at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. She also studied in Paris where she
3、 copied the great works of earlier artists. When she was 22, Cassatt began private art lessons. She enjoyed painting with bright colors. Later, she became friends with Edgar Degas. He influenced her style and encouraged her to show her works with the Impressionists, artists who painted in a special
4、style. She became a strong supporter（支持者）of the Impressionists. Cassatt created scenes of everyday life. She painted pictures of mothers and children. She was good at drawing and printmaking. Through her friendships with wealthy private collectors, she had a lasting influence on American art. Cassat
5、t moved to Chicago, Illinois where most of her best works were destroyed in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871.Cassatt moved to Spain where she received an invitation to join the Impressionist group. In 1915, Cassatt stopped working because of poor eyesight and she finally passed away on June 14, 1926 a
6、t the age of 82.50. When was Mary Cassatt born?A. In 1926. B. In 1915. C. In 1871. D. In 1844.51. Which of the following happened last according to the passage?A. Mary moved to Spain. B. Mary started private lessons.C. Mary became friends with Edgar Degas. D. Mary was invited to join the Impressioni
7、st group.52. Why did Mary Cassatt stop painting?A. She couldnt see clearly. B. Wealthy people collected her paintings. C. Edgar Degas influenced her. D. Her painting was destroyed in Chicago. 参考答案 50. D 51. D 52. ADear Malio and Sasha，I knew that youve both had a lot of fun these two years. You have
8、 been to many picnics and had all kinds of junk food your mother and I probably shouldnt have let you eat. But I also know that it hasnt always been easy for you and Mom. So now I want to tell you a little more about why I decided to take our family on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought
9、life was all about meabout how Id make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world those smiles and suddenly, all my big plans didnt seem so important any more. I soon found that the greatest happiness in my life was that you were so
10、happy. And I realized that my own life wouldnt mean much if I couldnt make you two happy. In the end, girls, I ran for(竞选) President: because of what I want for you and for every child in the US.I want all our children to go to school so that they can learn and grow. I want them to have the chance t
11、o go to collegeeven though their parents dont have enough money. And I want them to get good jobs.I want us to push the boundaries of discovery so that youll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our each cleaner and safer. And I want us to see no difference of
12、different colors and areas because we are all equal(平等的)I hope both of you will start to give others the chances youve had. You know, this country has given our family so much, so you have to, and really should, give something back. When you are doing something larger than yourself, you will realize
13、 how helpful you are.These are the things I want for youto grow up in a world in which you can make your dreams come true. And I want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and get what you girls have. Thats why Ive taken our family on this great adventure.I am so proud of
14、you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am thankful every day because behave so well when we get ready to start our new life together in the White House. Love, Dad( )1. From the letter we can see that the father is President of _.A. the US B. the UKC. Australia D. Canada( )2. According to
15、 the second paragraph, the greatest happiness in the fathers life was that _.A. he could be PresidentB. he was very successfulC. his two children were so happyD. he could get all the things he wanted( )3. The underlined word “colors” in Paragraph 4 most probably means _.A. people B. lifestylesC. inv
16、entions D. cities( )4. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The children dont behave well enough.B. The children know their fathers love well.C. The children are very proud of their father.D. The family will live in the White House soon.( )5. Which of the following can be the best title of t
17、his passage?A. How to be a presidentB. What I want for youC. A journey to the White HouseD. We love you, Dad!语篇解读：本文是美国总统奥巴马给他的两个女儿的信， 在信中他讲述了自己年轻时的生活，以及当他的两个孩子出世之后对他的影响， 他希望她们能够为社会做出自己的努力和贡献。来源:gkstk.Com1. A。 细节理解题。根据“for every child in the US” 可以判断。2. C。 细节理解题。根据句子 “I soon found that the greatest
18、happiness in my life was that you were so happy.”可以判断。3. A。 推理判断题。从 “because we are all equal.”可知 colors 在此意为着“ 民族；种族”即people。故选 A。4. D。 细节理解题。从“when we get ready to start our new life together in the White House.”可知。5. B。 概括归纳题。从信件的 内容可以看出作者是多么深爱自己的女儿，可贵的是作者把自己的爱女之心扩展到所有儿童，可以看出作者胸怀国家和天下。信件用大段内容陈述了作
19、为身兼总统和父亲双重角色的奥巴马深知自己的责任。即“What I want for you”。【能力选练】 C中考阅读理解 C阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。You may go on a trip to someplace in the coming summer holiday. Please read the following passage carefully.One bag, thats it.The importance of packing light cannot be overemphasized(过度强调). Limit yourself to 2
20、0 pounds in a carry-on bag. A 9 22 14 bag fits under most airplane seats. And after you enjoy that sweet mobility and freedom, youll never go any other way.Youll walk with your luggage(行李) more than you think you will. Before leaving home, give yourself a test. Pack up completely, and practice being
21、 a tourist for an hour. Fully loaded（全副武装）, you should enjoy window-shopping. If you cant, go home and thin things out.Packing light isnt just about the trip over and backits about your traveling lifestyle. Too much luggage marks you as a typical tourist. Changing locations becomes an important oper
22、ation. With only one bag, youre mobile and in control. Take this piece of advice seriously. Pack light, and pack smart. These days, you cant bring anything possibly dangeroussuch as knives, lighters or large amounts of liquid (液体)in your bag.What to bring?How do you fit a whole trips worth of luggag
23、e into a small backpack or suitcase(衣箱)? The answer is simple: bring very little.Bring out everything you think you might need on the floor. Pick up one item(件) at a time and check it. Ask yourselfnot “Will I use it?”, but“Will I use it enough to feel good about carrying it all the way? The world is
24、 getting really smallyou can buy Colgate toothpaste, Nivea cream and Gillette razors in almost every country.Think about what you can do withoutnot what will be convenient on your trip. When in doubt, leave it out.来源:学优高考网( )38. What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about?A. Packing light is a
25、 kind of travelling lifestyle. B. Packing light can give you mobility and freedom.C. How to find out what to take and what not to take on a trip.D. How to find out if your luggage is too heavy.( )39. You are allowed to take _with you when you travel according to the passage.A. Colgate toothpaste B.
26、lighters C. knives D. a great deal of liquid( )40. The underlined part “thin things out” possibly means_.A. make things thin to bring B. make your luggage lighter C. take out dangerous things D. throw useless things away ( )41. The writer seems to believe that _.A. people had better bring nothing wh
27、en they travel B. people can use Nivea cream only in their home town C. the importance of packing light is overemphasized now D. you will be easily seen as a tourist with a lot of luggage( )42. What is the best title for the passage?A. Dying for a trip B. Things to take on a trip C. Pack light and p
28、ack right D. Travelling-a typical way of life 来源:学优高考网 gkstk【参考答案】3842、CABDC中考阅读理解（35）AKesington HotelA family hotel with good prices，thirty minutes from Heathrow Airport.Rooms from 62(single) 85(double)Prices include full English breakfast and VAT.FacilitiesAll rooms have a private bathroom，a telep
29、hone and a colour television.Meals are available in the restaurant.Souvenir shopKesington Road, London W86PE Tel. 071 222 1592( )1. This is _ for Kesington Hotel in London.A. a notice B. a postcardC. a picture D. an advertisement( )2. A single room and a double room in Kesington Hotel cost _ each ni
30、ght.A. 62 B. 85C. 124 D. 147( )3. The room in the hotel hasnt got _.A. a telephone B. a computerC. a colour TV D. a bathroom语篇解读：本文是一则旅馆的广告，介绍了 Kesington 旅馆的一些基本情况：位置、价格、基本设施和联系方式。1. D。 整体理解题。通读全文可知， 这是一篇广告。2. D。 细节理解题。从第三行可知 单人间的价格是62，双人间的是85，因此，一个单人间和一个双人间应该是147.3. B。综合理解题。广告的第二部分介 绍旅馆的基本设施，包括：浴室、电话和彩电，没有电脑。
