Unit 2 Wish you were here全单元学案（牛津译林版必修2）.rar

第 1 页 共 31 页 Unit 2 Wish you were here 全单元学案第二层级——背句子、学衔接，让作文字顺意畅1．We'll have a picnic at noon by the side of the lake.中午时，我们将在湖边进行野餐。2．We'll play games in groups in the afternoon.下午时，我们将分组做游戏。3．Don't forget to take photos and make notes.不要忘记照相和做记录。4．You'll take part in the photo contest or the essay contest in our school.你们将参加我们学校的摄影或者作文比赛。5．Those want to participate in the visit.那些想要参加这次参观的人。6．They are supposed to sign up at the Students' Union before this Friday.他们应在本周五前到学生会报到。,1.连接 1、2 句，使其成为含 while 连接的表示对比的并列句We'll_have_a_picnic_at_noon_by_the_side_of_the_lake,_while_we'll_play_games_in_groups_in_the_afternoon.2．连接 3、4 句，使其成为含 because 引导的原因状语从句的复合句Don't_forget_to_take_photos_and_make_notes_because_you'll_take_part_in_the_photo_contest_or_the_essay_contest_in_our_school.3．连接 5、6 句，使其成为含 who 引导的定语从句的复合句Those_who_want_to_participate_in_the_visit_are_supposed_to_sign_up_at_the_Students'_Union_before_this_Friday.选用“besides, then, by the way, after arriving there”过渡词语衔接成文。On May 8, there will be a visit to Zhengzhou Green Expo Garden.We are to gather at 7：00 am at the school gate and set out twenty minutes later.After_arriving_there,_we'll spend the whole morning visiting the exhibition areas.Then we'll 第 2 页 共 31 页 have a picnic at noon by the side of the lake, while we'll play games in groups in the afternoon.Don't forget to take photos and make notes because you'll take part in the photo contest or the essay contest in our school.Those who want to participate in the visit are supposed to sign up at the Students' Union before this Friday.Besides,_all the participants are required to bring your lunch as well as the drinking water.By_the_way,_take care during the visit.第 3 页 共 31 页 (Ⅰ)单词拼写1．Bob is so intelligent that he towers (超过) above all the others in his class.2．Whenever Mrs. Brown goes out with her baby, she always takes a large supply (供给) of baby food with her.3．The press should be free to publish (出版) and comment on all aspects of political and social life.4．There being much dust on the table, the house must have been deserted (舍弃) for a long time.5．In AD 79 the city of Pompeii was buried (埋葬) under a layer of ash seven metres deep.6．They say that your true emotions are reflected (反映) in your dreams.7．Jerry wandered (徘徊) around the park in the hope of meeting his sister, but she didn't turn up.8．The government yesterday announced (宣布) to the media plans to create a million new jobs.9．I have a scheduling (行程安排) conflict, and I can't make it that early.10．The enemy was afraid to advance (前进) into our base area.(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空1．It is very uncomfortable (comfortable) lying on the hospital bed with my legs hung in the air.2．The key witness to the accident was offered police protection (protect) after she received death threats.3．Whenever anyone criticizes her husband, she immediately leaps to his defence (defend)．4．Never take me to see horror films again. I was scared (scare) out of my wits.5．A lot of the children at the school do not live in the town, but come in from the surrounding (surround) countryside.6．—I really can't stand Mr.Green's foolishness.—To be honest, I'm fed up with your endless (end) complaints. Why don't you think it's your fault?7．Service industries such as tourism (tourist) have become more important in the modern world.8．They don't come down to London much because it's too tiring (tire) with the kids.第 4 页 共 31 页 (Ⅲ)语境填词1．It's arranged that the meeting will be held on July 5th, so we must make an arrangement for everything before July 4th.(arrange)2．He was something of an adventurer,_living most of his life abroad and experiencing many adventurous things. (adventure)3．Many explorers came here to explore the mountain. Without doubt, it's worth the exploration. (explore)1．Sophia armed herself for the interview by finding out all she could about the company in_advance (提前)．2．I have been looking_forward_to (盼望) meeting you ever since Arthur told us. Now, it comes true.3．We need to get prepared for them in _case (以防) there are some accidents or problems.4．I suppose this is something smart, but not for use in_the_dark (在黑暗中) ．5．It is not uncommon for a single residence to be_home_to (是……的家园) as many as 40 people.6．It only took Catherine three days before she found herself to be in_harmony_with (与…… 协调一致) her new co­workers.7．I'm not sure what I'm supposed to be_scared_of (害怕) ．8．Doing exercise in_the_open_air (在露天) is good for your health.9．We want to see all the places_of_interest (名胜古迹) around here.10．My sister is/was never tired_of ( 对……感到厌烦) talking about her work.【短语归纳】1．be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事2．in the dark 在黑暗中3．in case 万一；以防万一4．be tired of 对……厌烦5．in advance 提前，预先6．up close 靠近地7．be scared of 害怕，恐惧8．look forward to 盼望9．in the open air 在户外10．tower over 远高于(周围的人或物)11．at a loss 不知所措第 5 页 共 31 页 12．be home to 是……的家园13．in harmony with 与……协调一致14．places of interest 名胜古迹1．We'll live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink whatever they do, including cow's blood!我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！[解读] 本句中 whatever 引导名词性从句，相当于 anything that .[仿写] 你不能想怎么样就怎么样。You can't just do whatever_you_like.2．I was very excited because this was the first time I had seen one wildlife.我很兴奋，因为这是我第一次见到野生动物。[解读] This/It is (was) the . time (that) .为常用句型，表示 “这是第几次……” ，that从句中常用完成时。[仿写] 这是第一次中国的航天员进行太空授课。It was the first time that Chinese astronaut had_delivered the video lecture from space.3．Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.科林正要从骆驼上下来，这时一个孩子向他跑来。[解读] be about to do .when . 是一个常用句式，意为“正要做……这时……” 。[仿写] 我正要说出秘密，这时我发现我的朋友在摇头。I was_about_to_tell the secret when I saw my friend shaking his head.一、常考词汇细点拨1．arrange vt. _offer_sb._sth./offer_sth._to_sb.[链接高考](2013·浙江高考)As the world's population continues to grow, the ________ of food becomes more and more of a concern.A．worth B．supplyC．package D．list解析：选 B 句意：随着世界人口的不断增加，食品供应问题越来越受到人们的关注。the supply of food 表示 “食品供应” ，符合句意。 worth“价值” ；package“包裹，箱子 ”；list“清 单” 。4．scare vt.使恐惧，惊吓 vi.受惊吓 n． [C]恐慌[教材原句] Our guides will have guns with them for defence — they can use the guns to scare the animals away if they come too near.为了防卫，我们的导游都随身带枪。如果动物靠我们太近，导游就可以用枪把它们吓跑。①I can jump on it anytime — waking up my parents if I am scared or if I have an important announcement that cannot wait until the morning.(2013·四川高考阅读 D)如果我害怕或有重要的通知不能等到第二天早晨，我可以随时跳上去叫醒我的父母。(1)scare . away/off 把……吓跑scare sb. into doing sth. 恐吓某人做某事scare sb. out of doing sth. 恐吓某人不做某事(2)be scared of (doing) sth. 害怕( 做)某事be scared to do sth. 害怕去做某事be scared to death 吓得要死②The salesman scared the old lady into signing the paper by threatening to take away the goods.推销员威胁要拿走货物，吓得老妇人在单据上签了字。第 8 页 共 31 页 ③The little girl is scared _to_sleep in the bedroom alone.小女孩不敢单独睡在卧室里。5．schedule n．计划，日程表，时间表，进度表 vt.把……列入计划(时间) 表；预定，安排[高考佳句] Tasks are scheduled so tightly that break times are often used to finish the day's work.(2012·辽宁高考阅读 B)任务安排得很紧，结果休息时间也常常用来完成日常工作。(1)according to schedule按照时间表；按预定计划(或进度)ahead of/behind schedule提前/晚于预定时间(或计划)on schedule 准时(2)be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事①I hope everything is going according to schedule.我希望一切都在按预定计划进行。②The new bridge has been finished two months ahead_of_schedule.新桥提前两个月完成。③She is scheduled to give a speech tonight, hoping all of us will attend it她定于今晚演讲，希望大家都参加。6．view vt.观看；看待 n． 景色；观点[教材原句] Take a night train to Fenghuang to view a traditional way of life.乘夜班火车去凤凰山看传统的生活方式。(1)come into view 在视野中take/hold the view that . 持有……观点in one's view 在某人看来in view of 鉴于，考 虑到from one's point of view 依某人看view of point 观点，意 见(2)view . as . 把……看作……①The trouble with you is that you won't put yourself in my place. Can't you see things from my point of view？(2013· 重庆高考阅读 A)你的问题是不能设身处地为别人着想。难道你不能从我的角度去看问题吗？②In_view _of our long­standing relationship, we agree to allow you a discount.第 9 页 共 31 页 考虑到我们的长期合作关系，我们同意给你折扣。③The Internet is viewed by many as a revolutionary education tool.因特网被许多人看成是革命性的教育工具。7．bury vt.埋葬；埋藏；遮盖；使专心 [教材原句] Take a bus to Qufu, where Confucius was buried.乘坐公共汽车去曲阜，那里葬着孔子。be buried alive 被活埋bury one's face in hands 双手掩面Error! 埋头于， 专心于①She buried her face in her hands and wept when she heard the bad news.当她听到那个不幸消息时，她掩面而泣。②Once he was_buried _in/buried_himself_in something, he would close his ears to anything.一旦他专心于某事，就会对别的事置之不理，充耳不闻。8．announce vt.宣布，宣称 [教材原句] In September 1997, the government of Yunnan Province announced that Zhongdian was the Shangri­la of Hilton's story.1997 年 9 月，云南省人民政府宣称，中甸就是希尔顿小说中描述的香格里拉。(1)announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布某事It is announced that . 据通知……(2)announcement n. 通告，宣布，声明make an announcement 发布一个通知①She announced the winner of the competition to the excited audience.她向兴奋的观众宣布了比赛的获奖者。②It_was_announced_that Mandela, the former president of South Africa passed away on December 5,2013.据宣布南非前任总统曼德拉于 2013 年 12 月 5 日去世。③Attention, please. I have an announcement to make.请大家注意。我要宣布一个通知。[名师指津] announce 后面不可接双宾语、复合宾语。[熟词生义] 猜测句中 announce 的含义④The first few leaves on the ground announced the beginning of autumn.A．宣布 B．宣称 C．预示答案：C[辨析比较] announce, declare第 10 页 共 31 页 试一试 选择以上单词填空⑤I was in Germany when the war was declared.⑥He suddenly announced that he was leaving the next week.⑦The area has been declared a national park.辨一辨announce指正式地“公开宣布，发表” ，侧重“预告”人们所关心的或感 兴趣的事情，尤指新闻之类的消息declare指正式和明确地向公众“宣告，宣布，声明” ，侧重“当众发表” ，多用于宣战、议和、宣判等。后面可接复合宾语，即 declare sb./sth.＋宾语补 足语二、间考词汇自识记1．spot v ． 发现；认出 n． 地点，场所；污点；斑点①spot sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事②on the spot 当场；在现场The police spotted him driving a stolen car.警察发现他在驾驶一辆偷来的车。2．reflect vi.反射，仔细思考 vt.反射；反眏；反省reflect on/upon 认真考虑；沉思Before I decide, I need to reflect on what I have done.在作出决定前，我有必要认真反思我已做的事情。3．harmony n ． 和谐，协调，融洽①in harmony 和睦地；和谐地②in harmony with 和……协调一致③out of harmony with 与……不一致/不协调It was she that was out of harmony with the actual world, not the staff.是她，而不是员工和实际生活格格不入。[单词对点集训] Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2014·常州高级中学模拟)Standing on the top of the Oriental Pearl Tower, you will get a wonderful ________ of Shanghai city.A．sight B．sceneC．scenery D．view解析：选 D 句意：站在东方明珠塔顶上，你就会看到上海市的美景。sight 指“眼前的美景或名胜”；scene 指“ 场景或眼前的情景”；scenery 指“某地总的风光”；view 指“从某个位置或第 11 页 共 31 页 角度看到的景色”。2．(2014·连云港高三模拟)No one can possibly know ________ when an earthquake will strike.A．in vain B．in returnC．in advance D．in danger解析：选 C 句意：没有人预先知道地震什么时候爆发。in vain“徒劳地” ；in return“作为回报” ；in advance“预先；提前 ”；in danger“处于危险之中” 。3．(2014·皖北协作区联考)________ in reading his newspaper, he didn't take notice of his dad.A．Burying B．BuriedC．To bury D．Being buried解析：选 B 句意：专心于看报纸，他没注意到他的爸爸。由短语“be buried in”可知，此处作状语，表示一种状态，故选 B。4．(2014·扬州模拟)I'd love to join your visit to a local museum today, but I'm on a very tight ________ — I've got a lot of work to do today.A．schedule B．reliefC．budget D．concern解析：选 A 句意：我愿意今天跟你去参观当地的博物馆，但是我时间很紧——我今天有很多工作要做。tight schedule“时间很紧；日程紧凑” ，符合句意。relief “宽慰” ；budget“预算” ；concern“有利害关系的事，关心 ”。5．(2014·南通质检)It ________ that the number of deaths in the oil pipeline blast in Qingdao had grown to 62.A．announced B．is announcedC．was announcing D．was announced解析：选 D 句意：据宣布，青 岛石油管道爆炸中的死亡人数已增至 62 人。 It is announced that . “据宣布……” 。根据从句时态可知应用一般过去时。6．(2014·徐州模拟)Teachers are expected to ________ more activities to promote science that cater to young people's tastes.A．manage B．settleC．arrange D．advocate解析：选 C 句意：老师们要更多地开展迎合青少年兴趣的科普活 动。arrange“安排，筹备” ，符合句意。manage“经营，管理 ”；settle“解决” ；advocate“提倡” 。Ⅱ.多维演练题组 1 supply 点点练第 12 页 共 31 页 1．介词填空①They supplied food and water to us.②He supplied the pupil with food and books.③Food and water were in short supply after the terrible earthquake.2．一句多译媒体每天为我们提供大量的信息。④The_ media_supplies_a_lot_of_information_to_us_every_day.⑤The_ media_supplies_us_with_a_lot_of_information_every_day.⑥The_ media_provides_a_lot_of_information_for_us_every_day.3．A pipeline has been built to ________ some eastern provinces with natural gas from the west of China.A．supply B．transportC．combine D．offer解析：选 A supply .with .“向……提供……” 。transport“运输” ；combine“结合” ；offer“主 动提供” ，常用搭配为：offer sb. sth. 或 offer sth.to sb.。题组 2 scare 面面观1．用 scare 的相关短语完成句子①他害怕晚上 7 点后待在外面，因为他怕被人抢劫。He was_scared_to_stay outside after 19 o'clock because he was_scared_of being robbed.②有些父母试图用吓唬的方法使孩子守规矩。Some parents try to scare their children into behaving well.2．(2014·安庆一中模拟)The explorers had to make a fire at the edge of the forest to ________ wild animals at night.A．scare up B．scare awayC．scare out D．scare in解析：选 B 句意：晚上探险者们不得不在森林边点火以吓走野 兽。scare away“把……吓跑” ，符合句意。1．in case 万一，如果；以防；以防万一 [教材原句] You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection, just in case you fall into the water.你得戴上头盔，穿上救生衣，以防掉入水中。第 13 页 共 31 页 ①In case he arrives before I get back, please ask him to wait.如果我回来前他就到了，请叫他等我。②I am sure Henry will remember the time of the meeting, but why not give him a ring in case?我确信亨利会记得会议时间，但为以防万一，为什么不给他打个电话？in case of 假使，如果；万一in no case 决不in any case 在任何情况下in this/that case 在这/那种情况下as is often the case 这是常有的事③In_case_of difficulty, you can reach me at this address.万一遇到困难，到这个地方来找我。[名师指津] (1)in case 也可以 单独使用，常位于句末，相当于一个副 词。(2)in no case 位于句首，引起的句子要用部分倒装。④In no case can_you_miss the opportunity to go to university for further study.你绝不要错过上大学深造的机会。[链接高考](2013·北京高考)I took my driving license with me on holiday, ________ I wanted to hire a car.A．in case B．even ifC．ever since D．if only解析：选 A 句意：我在度假时随身带着驾照，以防自己需要租车。 in case 表示“以防，万一” ，符合句意。后三项分别 表示“即使” “自从” “要是……就好了” ，都不符合语境。2．be tired of 对……厌烦 [教材原句] Are you tired of seeing the same view out of your window?你厌倦了窗外相同的风景吗？①On the contrary, volunteers couldn't wait to experience the life there, for they are tired of the life on the earth.(2013·广东高考基础写作)相反，志愿者迫不及待地想体验那里的生活，因为他们已经对地球上的生活感到厌倦。be tired from/with . 因……而疲倦tire sb./oneself out 使某人/自己感到筋疲力尽②He was tired from/with the long walking.As a result, he didn't go to the concert.长途跋涉令他疲惫不堪，结果他没有去参加音 乐会。第 14 页 共 31 页 ③All that exercise really tired me out, so I had a long rest.那些运动真把我给累坏了，因此我休息了好 长一段时间。[短语对点集训] Ⅰ.选词填空be tired of， in that case， in case， in harmony with， up close， look forward to1．You're leaving? In_that_case,_I'm leaving, too.2．Only when everything is in_harmony_with its surroundings can it be called beauty.3．I don't think that it's going to rain, but I'll bring an umbrella just in_case.4．They were_tired_of the beach and then went for a walk.5．She looks_forward_to visiting the classical garden every spring.6．I couldn't get up_close to see it clearly just now.Ⅱ.单项填空1．(2014·郑州高考预测)Every evening after dinner, if not ________ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A．being tired B．tiringC．tired D．to be tired解析：选 C if not tired from work 是 if I'm not tired from work 的省略形式。在条件、时间等状语从句中，如果从句的主 语和谓语与主句的主语和 谓语相同，可把从句中的主 语和 be动词同时省略。故选 C。2．(2014·合肥八中模拟)He had his camera ready________ he saw something that would make a good picture.A．even if B．if onlyC．in case D．so that解析：选 C 句意：他准备好了相机，万一看见能拍一张好照片的东西(就可以拍下来了) 。结合句意，可知应选 in case “以防，万一” 。even