1、大联考 20172018 学年度山东省高三第二次考试英 语201712考生注意:1本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。2答题前,考生务必用直径 05 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径 0 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4本卷命题范围:高考范围。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 75 分)听下面
2、5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 What does the man think of the color of the womans skirt?AIts lovely BIts amazing CIts beautiful2 Where will the man go on Friday evening?ATo a dance club BTo a restaurant CTo a birthday party3 What happened to
3、the woman?AShe lost her motorcycleBShe took the wrong wayC She had a traffic accident4 What does the woman do?AA butcher BA barber CA tailor5 What are the speakers mainly talking about?AA building BA boiler CA fire第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
4、每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6 What has the man been doing?ADriving a slow train BWorking hard all day CTravelling on business7 How does the man feel about his arrangements for the sports shop?ASatisfied BBored CConfused听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8 What do
5、es the man ask the woman to do? APick him up in the hotelBClean and iron his clothesC Remind him about a meeting9 What does the man want to do later?ARead a newspaper BPay for his bill CChat with someone听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10 Why was the man on the roof yesterday?ATo avoid the hot weatherBTo sett
6、le the problems of itC To look for something on it11 What was wrong with the man last night?AHis throat achedBHis head hurt badlyC His body temperature fell12 When should the man take his medicine according to the woman?AThree days later BOn his way home CAfter daily meals听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。 13
7、What is the man asked to do tonight?AWrite to a magazine BPublish an article CGive a speech14 Where will the man have dinner?AAt home BIn the office CIn the meeting room15 How will the man go home?ABy bus BBy car CBy taxi16 What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ACouples BColleagues
8、CRoommates听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17 When had visitors better call someone in the museum?AAt 8 am BAt 10 am C At 6 pm18 What was the theme of last years exhibition?AEating habits in the 17 th centuryBSouvenirs around the worldC Clothes in the 18th century19 What is the best way to get to Cornford Mu
9、seum?ACatching a bus BDriving a car CTaking an underground20 What does the speaker say about Cornford Museum?AIts exhibits are all from the local areaBThe traffic around it is always busyC A popular caf stands right beside it第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D
10、四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AEngland continues to be one of the most popular tourist destinations in the worldLondon in particular is one of the most visited cities and draws people in with its appeal,history,and pubsEnglands smaller cities,like Bath and Oxford,are equally as attractive with a lot of culture and f
11、ewer crowds Liverpool,birthplace of The Beatles,has a rich musical historyThe countryside has wonderful natural beauty Here are some tips on traveling in EnglandFree museumsPublic museums offer free admission in every city throughout England and the UK Its a great way to learn about the countrys mos
12、t influential artists and history,and spend a rainy day without paying a centBook early Book all transportation well in advance,even if you dont plan to use itFares can be around2 with a little planningThe Megabus not only runs buses but also provides trains throughout England and is the best choice
13、 for cheap travel throughout the countryPub foodEating in England can be quite expensive,but for good cheap and filling meals,visit the local pubs, where you can get a good meal for less than10Besides,the pubs are a great way to meet people!Get a Taste of UK cardThe Taste of the UK card offers up to
14、 50off at selected restaurantsYou dont need to be an English to get the card,and you neednt pay the first months membership fee,which is perfect for most travelers Take a free walking tourMany major cities in England offer free walking toursThey usually last a few hours and are a great way to see th
15、e city21 Compared with London,Oxford is_Amore appealing B1ess crowdedC 1arger in size Dricher in history22 Why is eating in local pubs suggested?AThe price of food is low there BThe chance of meeting stars is high thereC The service is excellent there DThe dining atmosphere is perfect there23 What c
16、an be known from the text?AA11 museums in the UK are free of chargeBThe best way to travel around England is by busC Free walking tours are available in only some cities in EnglandDHolders of the Taste of UK card can enjoy discounts at all restaurantsBTwo summers ago I was about to turn fifty and wa
17、nted to do something Id never done beforeMy daughter Bailey thought skydiving(跳伞)would be perfect for meI can promise you that of all the things I was thinking of doing,jumping out of an airplane never came close to making the list As I age,I seem to have developed a growing fear of heightsAfter sev
18、eral requests from my daughterI finally said yes and she looked almost shockedI told a friend what we were doing,then we set offWe had a 3-hour drive to the jump siteWe drove through some beautiful countryside,but then we passed a small cemetery(墓地 )Then we passed another cemetery and another oneI a
19、sked if so many people died jumping out of airplanes in this area that they needed to keep building more cemeteries to bury all the bodies! As we squeezed into the little plane,I tightly held the right hand of my partner Ronnie The short ride to altitude was cruel for meAs Bailey stepped to the door
20、,she looked back at me and said“Dad,Im sure you can do it!”I said yes as she rolled outI immediately looked behind me and said“RONNIE I AM NOT FEELING GOOD”He said, “Its going to be greatBesides ,it s too late now anyway”,and we jumped outThe next five minutes were some of the most amazing of my lif
21、eIt was so beautiful and peacefulexcept for the parts where I was screamingI prayed to God for the parachute(降落伞)to open,but mostly I told Him how thankful I was for my life and being with me through good and bad24 What can be inferred about the author from the text?AHe skydived for the first time a
22、t the age of 48BHe jumped at his daughters recommendationC The older he gets,the less fearful of heights he isDNever had he considered attempting to do skydiving25 Whats the authors main purpose of mentioning cemeteries in Paragraph 2?ATo tell how determined he was BTo show how rough the trip wasC T
23、o express how scared he was then DTo prove how lonely the jump site was26 What did Bailey do for her father before she skydived?AShe played a joke with him BShe gave him encouragementC She comforted him constantly DShe offered him useful guidance27 How did the author behave after jumping out of the
24、airplane?AHe enjoyed himself BHe stayed quite calmC He breathed out in relief DHe kept fearing for safetyCMovies are a great means of entertainment for many There are some advantages of watching moviesComedies , for example,help reduce your blood pressureLaughter for 15 minutes during a film makes y
25、our blood vessels(血管)widerBesides ,when you watch a sad movie, youre more likely to come away from it thinking about loved ones and feeling happy about what you haveWatching movies can make you creativeA study shows that young children,who watched the use of magic in Harry Potter,score significantly
26、 higher in a creative thinking test than children who watched something elseMoreover,movies are very useful for strengthening peoples mental healthThey enable people to take time to really relax and temporarily forget about their daily concerns and problemsHowever,watching movies arent always benefi
27、cialStudies have shown that some people get real pleasure out of being scared by horror movies,but in various ways they may be risking their physical and mental health without even knowing itWhen you watch a tense scene in a movie,your heart rate and blood pressure increaseMeanwhile this change in y
28、our brain chemistry reminds you of times when you were in a similar state,even if you have no idea you even had those memoriesSo if something horrible happens to you,being scared again by a movie can unintentionally make you experience it once moreScientists,politicians and parents have debated for
29、decades if being exposed to movie violence leads to actual real-life violenceOverall the answer to that is probably still up in the air,but a new study seems to prove that watching aggression on screen can contribute to being a bully(土霸)in real life,even if it is just in the short termIn conclusion,
30、certain movies play a positive role,but not all movies doIt depends completely on the subject of the movieSo its always advisable to choose the movies concerning something positive 28 How does watching sad movies benefit us according to the text?AIt makes us content with our lives BIt rids us of unh
31、appy memoriesC It reduces our risk of illnessDIt develops our creativity29 What can we infer about watching horror movies from the text?AIt has more advantages than disadvantagesBIt has gained popularity around the worldC Plenty of people ignore its health benefitsDAll people dont realize its disadv
32、antages30 What does the underlined part“up in the air”in Paragraph 4 mean?AMeaningless BAttractive CUncertain DObvious 31 What does the author advise us to do to reduce the passive effect of movies?AEnjoy movies with more companions BMake a wise choice of what to watchC Try our best to watch movies
33、less often DRaise our ability to tell right from wrongDAnger itself is neither good nor badIt s what we do when were angry that mattersAnger is a tool that helps us to read and respond to the social situations that bother us But how can we keep it under control?Its normal to think that getting angry
34、 is bad and many times we punish ourselves for doing soBut contrary to popular belief,research indicates that anger increases optimism,creativity and efficiency(效率)In addition,studies suggest that anger can lead to more successful negotiations at work,as well as in our personal livesIn fact,suppress
35、ing( 抑制)anger can be very bad for your healthIn this sense,Dr Ernest Harburg performed a study by monitoring a group of adults and their capacity(最大容量)for angerWhat he found is that the men and women who suppressed their anger as a response to an unfair attack had a higher risk of developing bronchi
36、tis(支气管炎)or suffering from heart attacks, and were more likely to die before their colleagues who let their anger surface(显现)when they felt botheredWhen anger arises,we feel the need to either prevent or put an end to this powerful feeling for the benefit of our welfare or the welfare of those we ca
37、re aboutBut this act of kindness,mercy ,love or justice isnt beneficial in this wayHowever,its certainly a good thing to be cautious when anger begins to surfaceExpressing your anger can be appropriate with certain people at certain timesThe question lies in how to do it without losing contro1The ke
38、y to expressing your anger is finding the appropriate tone for expressing what it is that upsets youBut to avoid unnecessary shouting,hitting,or other violent reactions,it s worth taking a moment to step back and think,even though we may be in the middle of an argument with someone32 What do people
39、generally think of anger?AIt is an important too1 BIt is a bad feeling stateC It increases our happiness DIt helps in social situations33 What does DrErnest Harburgs study imply about anger?AIt needs a way out BIt should be avoidedC It can cause sudden death DIt must be kept under contro134 What doe
40、s the author suggest we do when were angry?AFind out its cause BPretend to ignore itC React to it violently DExpress it reasonably35 Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AWays to Control Anger BBenefits of Mild AngerC Showing Anger Fitly Counts DAnger Does Affect Health第二节(共 5 小
41、题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In a world full of uncertainty,having at least one thing you can count on is important 36 For others it could be reading or runningFor me,however,it is always artCreating can be difficult,but thats what makes art specialYou can start your pr
42、oject with what you want and you can change your mind many times 37 Art has taught me to be patient with myselfIf I could name my favourite thing about art,it would be that no two pieces are the sameMany people try to follow one another to be just like them,but that11 never happen 38 Art has taught
43、me that before anything,be yourselfYou may be a little too colorful for some people but to others youre exactly the rainbow theyve been looking for39 The way certain colors mix together to make a new shade can paint an entire picture in your mindYou can learn about the world if you just pay attentio
44、n. The small things you observe could be your inspiration. Listen,feel and see more,it will fascinate(使入迷)you how much more you appreciate the small things around youArt is seen differently by everyoneHowever,one thing in common is creativityYou dont need to be good at painting to enjoy something be
45、autifulBe ready to be patient,be yourself and be good at observing 40 AThe beauty of art is in the detailsBIve learned some lessons from creatingC If so,there11 be no limits on what you can createDIts something that nothing or no one could take awayEThere11 always be certain things that make them un
46、iqueF The only thing that gives me any piece of mind is paintingGBut no matter what,there will always be a finished product第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节(共 20 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day,Luke Fortune drove from Oregon to Portland,where he parked his car i
47、n a paid garage overnightThe next morning,he 41 the cars window had been broken,along with his 42 for the future:His computer was 43 “Everything important to me was on that computer, ”said Fortune “I felt 44 ”Two days after the 45 ,another young man called FortuneMasoud Almazrouei was an exchange st
48、udent from the United Arab EmiratesHed been 46 by a man who said he had a computer for saleOnly $200Almazrouei 47 a computer,so he bought it,took it home,and turned it onWithin seconds,he saw files and photographs “I wondered who would 48 a computer with all of this on it, ”he said “I 49 it could be stolen ”Almazrouei found what appeared to be the owners phone number and called it 50 “He tol