1、高三年级第二次质检考试英语试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where will the speakers probably go?A. The park. B. The cinema. C. The restaurant.2. What will the woman do today?A. Meet some voluntee
2、rs. B. Clean up the park. C. Study at home.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Preparing for the exam. B. Going to a history lecture. C. Getting help from Prof. Martin.4. What does the man mean?A. Hell play tennis with the woman.B. He is worried about the weather.C. He has little interest in t
3、ennis.5. When will the shuttle bus get to the museum?A. At 10:30. B. At 10:25. C. At 10:00.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. What does the mans brother d
4、o?A. A journalist. B. A teacher. C. A sailor.7. How does the man find being a teacher?A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Tiring.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8. Why does the woman make the call?A. To offer a job. B. To raise money. C. To make an appointment.9. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Meet
5、her at the City Hall first B. Get to the party at 12:30. C. Pick her up at the hotel.听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10. How does the man go to work?A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.11. What did the woman change?A. Her job. B. Her apartment. C. Her working time.12. What does the man complain about?A. His
6、work. B. His boss. C. His landlord (房东).听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13. Where does the man work?A. At a public school. B. At a supermarket. C. At a job agency.14. Whats the relationship between Lisa and Lauren?A. Teacher and student. B. Waitress and customer. C. Former manager and employee.15. What is
7、 the mans mobile number?A. 0412556207. B. 0412567702. C. 0421566270.16. What does the man expect Lisa to do?A. Meet him. B. Contact Lauren. C. Call him back.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. Whom is the center open to?A. The employees children. B. Any child no older than 5. C. All children in the neighb
8、orhood.18. What are the opening hours of the center?A. 6:30 am7:00 pm. B. 7:00 am6:30 pm. C. 8:00 am7:30 pm.19. What is in the center?A. A gym. B. A lunchroom. C. Six classrooms.20. What is the biggest advantage of the center?A. Being big. B. Being modem. C. Being convenient.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一
9、节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATravel can be fun, but when you have to move in a disability, getting from point A to point B can become frustrating. Airlines know this and do their part to make air travel as comfortable as they can for every passenger.Her
10、e are some tips and information on what major airlines do for travelers who need extra support when flying.UnitedWhen flying with United, call the airlines disability desk (1-800-228-2744) 48 hours in advance of travel if youll be traveling with an auxiliary (辅助的) device so they can ensure your devi
11、ce can be used in-flight. Any special needs you have should be mentioned when you make your reservation so the airline staff can do their best to help you. This includes the need for assistance getting to your gate, boarding, getting to your seat, deplaning or connecting.DeltaDepending on the type a
12、nd age of the aircraft, accessible features of Deltas aircraft include movable armrests of seats, wheelchair space, on-board wheelchairs and, on larger airplanes, wheelchair-accessible washrooms. Depending on the aircraft, they also provide seats with a movable aisle armrest for passengers needing t
13、o transfer from a boarding wheelchair to their own seat more easily.US AirwaysWhen traveling with US Airways, if you have a mobility disability and need special seating, call 800428-4322 at least 24 hours in advance to ensure your needs are met. Besides seats with movable armrests, the airline also
14、provides seats with more legroom for passengers with an immobilized leg. The airline can also provide an on-board wheelchair but let them know 48 hours in advance if you need one.SouthwestIf youre flying with Southwest and you need a wheelchair at the airport, or need other special assistance, if s
15、best to inform the airline in advance, or as soon as you arrive at the airport so your requests can be fulfilled as quickly as possible. On each aircraft, a small wheelchair that can fit down the aircraft aisle is available at every gate and can be used if you need help getting into your seat.1. Who
16、 is this passage intended for?A. Travelers who have difficulty in moving. B. Those who has a disability.C. Travelers who become sick on the plane. D. Travelers who are poor In health.2. Which airline could be the best choice for someone with ft leg that can t bend?A. United B. US AirwaysC. Delta D.
17、Southwest.3. You are most likely to find this passage _.A. on the piano B. at the airportC. on the internet D. in the textbook【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍一些关于主要航空公司为那些在飞行中需要额外支持的旅客提供的建议和信息。【1 题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段 Here are some tips and information on what major airlines do for travelers who need e
18、xtra support when flying.可知，这篇文章是写给难以移动的旅行者。故选 A。【2 题详解】推理判断题。根据 US Airways 中 When traveling with US Airways, if you have a mobility disability and need special seating, call 800428-4322 at least 24 hours in advance to ensure your needs are met. Besides seats with movable armrests, the airline also
19、provides seats with more legroom for passengers with an immobilized leg.可知，US Airways 航空公司是不能弯曲腿的人的最佳选择。故选 B。【3 题详解】推理判断题。本文介绍一些关于主要航空公司为那些在飞行中需要额外支持的旅客提供的建议和信息。因此这样的文章不可能出现在 A 项 on the piano 和 B 项 at the airport；更不可能出现在 D 项 in the textbook，根据常识最有可能出现在 C 项 on the internet（网络上） 。故选 C。BOne of the grea
20、test sources of unhappiness, in my experience, is the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are.When we see something we dont like, we wish it could be different. We cry out for something better. Thai may be human nature, or perhaps it is something ingrained (根深蒂固的) in our culture. The root
21、 of the unhappiness isnt necessarily that we want things to be different, However, it s that we decided we didnt like it in the first place. Weve judged it as bad, rather than saying, “Its not bad or good, and it just is it.”In one of my books, I said “You should expect things to go differently than
22、 you planned.” Some readers said its too sorrowful to expect things to go wrong. However, its only negative if you sec it as negative and judge it as bad. Instead, you could accept it as the way the world works and try to understand why that is.This can be applied to whatever you do, how other peopl
23、e act at work, how politics works and how depressing the news media can be. Accept these things as they are, and try to understand why theyre that way. It will save you a lot of sadness, because youll no longer say, “Oh. I wish bad things didnt happen!”Does it mean you can never change things? Not a
24、t all. But change things not because you cant accept things as they are, but because you enjoy the process of changing, learning and growing.Can we make this world a better place? You can say that youll continue to try to do things to help others, to grow as a person, to make a difference in this wo
25、rld. Thats the correct path you choose to take, because you enjoy that path. Therefore, when you find yourself judging and wishing for difference, try a different approach: accept, and understand. It might lead to some interesting results.4. The author believes that we feel unhappy maybe because _.A
26、. it is our natural emotion in the life.B. culture asks us to be different from others.C. everyone has their own opinions on things.D. we dislike something in the beginning.5. What docs the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Acting well at work and in politics.B. Feeling depressed for t
27、he news media.C. Accepting and understanding what has happened.D. Saying something negative when bad things come.6. What are you advised to do according to the last paragraph?A. Help others make a difference.B. Enjoy what you have to do in the work.C. Judge yourself and make a wish for you.D. Try a
28、new way when making the world better.7. What is the main theme of the passage?A. Accepting can make our life happier and better.B. Expecting things to be different gives us hope.C. Traditional culture becomes root of unhappiness.D. Judging good or bad is important for our world.【答案】4. D 5. C 6. D 7.
29、 A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述的是“接受能让我们的生活更快乐、更美好。【4 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段 One of the greatest sources of unhappiness, in my experience, is the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are.可知，作者认为，我们感到不快乐可能是因为我们一开始就不喜欢某样东西。故选 D。【5 题详解】词义指代题。根据第四段 Accept these things as they are, and try to understand why t
30、heyre that way. It will save you a lot of sadness, because youll no longer say, “Oh. I wish bad things didnt happen!” 接受这些事情的本来面目，试着去理解它们为什么会这样。它会帮你省去很多悲伤，因为你不会再说“哦” 。我希望坏事不要发生!”由此推知 it 指的是“接受并理解发生了什么。 ”故选 C。【6 题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中 when you find yourself judging and wishing for difference, try a differ
31、ent approach: accept, and understand. It might lead to some interesting results.可知，最后一段建议我们尝试一种新的方式，让世界变得更美好。故选 D。【7 题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段 One of the greatest sources of unhappiness, in my experience, is the difficulty we have in accepting things as they are.和最后一段中 try a different approach: accept, and un
32、derstand.可知，本文讲述的是“接受能让我们的生活更快乐、更美好。 ”故选 A。【点睛】抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。本题第 4 小题，根据第一段 One of the greatest sources of unhappiness, in my experience, is the difficulty we have in acceptin
33、g things as they are.和最后一段中 try a different approach: accept, and understand.可知，本文讲述的是“接受能让我们的生活更快乐、更美好。 ”故选 A。CWhen you finish your day at school, you probably rush to your dormitory or home as quickly as possible. But for some people, their day begins in the middle of the night.Welcome to the inte
34、resting world of “the Master”, the owner of a small restaurant located in a busy district that only opens from midnight to 7 am.Earlier this month, Hong Kong actor Tony Leung Ka-fai announced that he had directed and starred as the Master in a remake of Japanese director Joji Matsuokas famous comedy
35、 Midnight Diner. The new movie is expected to come out in Chinese mainland cinemas later this year.While serving regular soup every night, the Master is also willing to make customized (定制的) dishes if his customers ask. Besides its delicious food, what makes this eatery special is that its a place o
36、f sanctuary and togetherness.Midnight is often when worries, loneliness, and sadness occur, and midnight diner provides the simple comforts of food and drink, and more importantly, a warm place where people can keep each other company, talk, and share their stories. The customers，stories cover every
37、thing, from problems at work to parenthood, romance, friendship, and the regrets of a wasted life. Listening to their stories, customers offer encouragement and advice to one another. But the Master only provides the life lesson- a good day must follow a bad one-when necessary.Despite feeing differe
38、nt kinds of disappointment, people need to find their own satisfaction in their seemingly messy lives. The small pleasure can be a good hot-pot meal,” Japanese culture website JapanP noted. It s easy to lose sight of what gives life meaning as we go about the daily routine of work and home life.”Aft
39、er all, no one is flawless (无暇的) and no ones life is perfect, but imperfections are the space where possibilities live. As Kelly Mcneils, author of Your Messy Brilliance, wrote, “The good, the bad, and the ugly, they are our greatest wealth because they include every single part of ourselves and lea
40、ve nothing out-and when we fully accept all parts of ourselves, we discover our true power.”8. From the passage we know that the Master _.A. is an actor in Midnight Diner,B. is so popular as to be remade by Joji MatsuokaC. provides good service for his customersD. offers a special restaurant all day
41、.9. What does the underlined word “sanctuary” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. shelter B. separationC. eating D. complaint10. Why is the midnight diner important and special?A. Because bad emotions often occur at midnightB. Because it offers meals at midnightC. Because customers are comforted and helped here.
42、D. Because the customers love the Masters life lessons.11. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Nobody is perfect.B. Accepting our imperfections help us learn about ourselves.C. We shouldnt attach great importance to our imperfections.D. Potentials can only be found in our imperfections.【
43、答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。当你在学校结束一天的学习后，你可能会尽快地赶回宿舍或家里。但是对一些人来说，他们的一天开始于午夜。文章从有趣的世界“the Master”中得知“接受我们的不完美有助于我们了解自己。 ”【8 题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中 While serving regular soup every night, the Master is also willing to make customized (定制的) dishes if his customers ask 可知，从文章中我们知道主人为他的顾客提供良好的服务。故选 C
44、。【9 题详解】词义猜测题。根据第四段中 Besides its delicious food, what makes this eatery special is that its a place of sanctuary and togetherness. 除了美味的食物外，这家餐馆的特别之处在于它是一个避难所，是一个团聚的地方。由此推知划线词的意思是“避难所” ，故选 A。【10 题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段中 midnight diner provides the simple comforts of food and drink, and more importantly, a w
45、arm place where people can keep each other company, talk, and share their stories.可知，夜宵这么重要和特别是因为顾客在这里得到了安慰和帮助。故选 C。【11 题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中 but imperfections are the space where possibilities live.-wrote, “The good, the bad, and the ugly, they are our greatest wealth because they include every single
46、part of ourselves and leave nothing out-and when we fully accept all parts of ourselves, we discover our true power.”可知，从最后一段可以推断出接受我们的不完美有助于我们了解自己。故选 B。DFor years, there has been a prejudice against science among clinical psychologists (临床心理学家). In a two-year analysis to be published in November in
47、 Perspectives on Psychological Science, psychologists charge that many clinical psychologists fail to “provide the treatments which are given the strongest evidence of effectiveness” and “give more weight to their personal experiences than to science.” As a result, patients have no guarantee that th
48、eir “treatment will be informed by science.” Walter Mischel of Columbia University is even cruder in his judgment. “The disconnect between what clinical psychologists do and what science has discovered is an extreme embarrassment,” he told me, and “there is a widening gap between clinical practice a
49、nd science.”The “widening” reflects the great progress that psychological research has made in identifying the most effective treatments. Thanks to strict clinical trials, we now know that teaching patients to think about their thoughts in new, healthier ways and to act on those new ways of thinking are effective against depression, pan
