1、课时训练( 五).单词拼写1We eventually ran out of _(耐心) with his childish behaviour.2He donated thousands of pounds to _(慈善事业 )3I folded the letter and then put it into the _(信封 )4Our sailing boat was delayed by _(相反的) winds.5They entered the area without _(许可).句型转换1I betted that we would be the first.I_ _ _ t
2、hat we would be the first.2He made the mistake by chance.He made the mistake _.3He fixed his eyes on the girl，trying to remember who she was.He _the girl ，trying to remember who she was.4We can not tell the reasons for his failure in the English examination.We can not _his failure in the English exa
3、mination.5You think you are clever；but oppositely，I assure that you are very foolish.You think you are clever；_I assure that you are very foolish.单句改错1Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often brought up the best qualities of a person._2You can get a better sight from the t
4、op of the mountain._3In our childhood, we were often reminded by Grandma to our table manners._4Why dont you give your parents advice? They will surely help you._5People often fall ill because of me.However, they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own wrong._6They were playing in the park whil
5、e they found a lost kid._7It is three years ago that I met you on the train._8Before you make decisions, you should make their ages into account._9Time permitted, Ill pay a visit to you._10Our article brought down sad memories for me._.完形填空My mother lived in an old farm house in north Oregon，which w
6、as located far from any other neighbors.She lived with her elder brother and sisters.Since there were not enough rooms for them，her two sisters_1_the bigger bedroom downstairs，her brother was in a room down the hall and she slept in the top room of the building.The first_2_event that happened in tha
7、t house was when my mother was about 10 years old.She was staying at home with her brother.He had gone _3_to the kitchen when my mother heard a voice calling her name from the bottom of the stairs.The voice was_4_but that was impossible since the only other person in the house was her brother.That w
8、as followed by footsteps_5_the stairs to the top room.A few hours_6_her brother came up to see what she was doing.She asked him who the girl on the stairs was.He said there was no one in the house.A few weeks later the_7_event happened.My grandmother was cooking supper in the kitchen.She turned arou
9、nd and two of the chairs were_8_.She pushed them in and went back_9_.About ten minutes later she turned around and three of the chairs were pulled out.My grandmother was quite_10_by this because only my mothers little sister was home at the time.The last event at the house was the_11_and the one tha
10、t made them move away.Her elder sister Josie was babysitting her younger one，Sarah ，when there was a knock on the door.Josie went to_12_it but no one was there.She went to the_13_for some water and when she returned to the living room，Sarah was_14_！She ran all over the house and_15_found Sarah sleep
11、ing in her bed.This was_16_because Sarah couldn t_17_the stairs without help because they were very steep.This frightened her so she woke up Sarah and_18_her downstairs.Then the phone rang.It was my grandma _19_to say that my grandfather had died and she wouldn t be coming home that night.She was ab
12、out to turn on the TV_20_she heard a womans footsteps coming towards her.She turned around but nobody was there.,1.A.shared B supportedCoffered Dafforded2A.interesting BparticularCstrange Danxious3A.upstairs BoutsidesCdownstairs Dindoors4A.male BotherCfemale Danother5A.turning up Bcoming upCpicking
13、up Dsending up6A.ago BlaterCafter D former7A.last BsecondCthird Dfinal8A.pulled out Bpointed outCthrown out Dgiven out9A.turning BpushingCcooking Dpulling10A.delighted BdisappointedCfrightened Dsatisfied11A.best BworseCbetter D worst12A.receive BanswerCreply Dreact13A.kitchen Bliving roomCsitting ro
14、om Dbedroom14A.asleep BlostCgone Dsleeping15A.in the end Bat firstCfirstly D at the end16A.unnecessary BdesperateCseparate Dimpossible17A.run BwalkCclimb Dwander18A.took BheldCcarried Dbrought19A.crying BshoutingCcalling Dlaughing20A.when BbeforeCwhile Duntil.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形
15、式。With the 1._(develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2._air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3._： About half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses
16、 on the roads, and they give off 4._(poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5._to others. 6._these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight 7._pollution.
17、New fuel can be used to take 8._ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9._(important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10._(solve).短文改错Today we had a chemistry test.I found the test difficulty，but I tried hardly to do it.Suddenly Mary，m
18、y best friend，asking me to let her to copy my answers.After think for some time，I let her copy my answers.But after the test，all of us were called to the teachers office.The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the tests.We were warned not to cheat again so she would need to see our pare
19、nts.I was very upset.I didnt cheat.I was just helping a friend.Why does she punish me?课时训练(五).1.patience 2.charity 3.envelope 4.contrary 5.permission.1.made a bet 2.by accident 3stared at 4.account for 5on the contrary.1.up 改为 out 2.sight 改为 view 3to 改为 of 4.give 改为 seek 5wrong 改为 fault 6.while 改为 w
20、hen 7.is 改为 was 8.第二个 make 改为 take 9.permitted 改为 permitting 10.down 改为 back.【语篇解读】 本文作者用第三人称的口吻叙述了发生在母亲小时候居住的老房子里的三件令人感到恐怖的事情。1选 A。根据前面的语境 Since there were not enough rooms for them 可以推测，他们家没有足够的房间，因此母亲的两个姐妹只能共用较大的卧室。share 表示“分享，共享” 。2选 C。接下来的三段分别讲述了发生在母亲小时候居住的老房子里的三件恐怖的事情。第一，母亲 10 岁那年，莫名其妙地听见楼下有人喊
21、叫自己的名字；第二，外婆在厨房做饭的时候，几把椅子自动来回移动，当时除了外婆外只有母亲的小妹妹在家；最后，明明听见有人敲门，但是将门打开时，门外却空无一人这三件事都是非常奇怪的事情，故选 C。3选 C。由第一段最后一句及本段第三句内容可知，她的哥哥应该是去了“楼下的”厨房。4选 C。根据下文的 She asked him who the girl on the stairs was 可以分析出，这里指女性的声音。5选 B。根据第一段 her brother in a room down the hall and she slept in the top room of the building
22、 和本题之后的 the stairs to the top room 可以判断出，这里指上楼的脚步声。come up 在此表示“上来” 。6选 B。根据前后语境分析，这里指几小时后，母亲的哥哥过来看母亲在做什么。7选 B。根据第二段的信息词 the first 和第四段的信息词 the last 可以判断出，此处应该讲的是第二个令人胆战心惊的故事。8选 A。由下文 About ten minutes later she turned around and three of the chairs were pulled out 一句可推知此题答案。pull out 拉出。9选 C。根据前文 My
23、 grandmother was cooking supper in the kitchen 可以推测出，这里指外婆将两把椅子塞进去后又回去做饭。因此 cooking 符合语境和逻辑。10选 C。根据后面的语境 because only my mothers little sister was home at the time可知，除了母亲的小妹妹只有外婆一个人在家，但几把椅子出出进进，自然让外婆感到害怕。故选择 C。11选 D。根据故事发展的情节来分析，这里强调之最。因为前面两次并没有吓得他们搬家，而从 the one that made them move away 推测，这次吓得他们搬家
24、了，因此这是最糟的一次“恐怖事件” 。12选 B。根据语境 when there was a knock on the door 判断，这里指 Josie 去开门，answer 在此表示“应门声开门 ”。13选 A。根据后面的信息词 some water 和信息句 when she returned to the living room 可以推测，Josie 是去厨房找水。14选 C。gone 在此表示“ 不见了” 。15选 A。语境 found Sarah sleeping in her bed 强调的是结果，因此 in the end(最终)符合语境。16选 D。根据后面的语境 becau
25、se Sarah couldnt.the stairs without help because they were very steep 可以推测，这是不可能发生的事情。17选 C。根据原因状语从句 because they were very steep 中的信息词 steep(陡峭的)可以知道，这里指 Sarah 是不可能自己爬到楼上去的。18选 A。由上文可知，Sarah 睡到了楼上她的床上，因此这里强调 Josie 将 Sarah 带下了楼。19选 C。语境 Then the phone rang 表明了这里是指我的外婆打电话说我外公去世了。20选 A。be about to do
26、sth.when.表示“刚要做某事突然 ”。.1.development 2.of 3.reasons 4poisonous 5.but(also) 6.Besides 7.against 8.the 9.importance10be solved.Today we had a chemistry test.I found the test ，but I tried to do difficultydifficult hardlyhardit.Suddenly Mary，my best friend， me to let her to/ copy my answers.After asking
27、asked thinkthinkingfor some time， I let her copy my answers.But after the test， of us were called to the allbothteachers office.The teacher was angry because we had same answers in the .We the teststestwere warned not to cheat again she would need to see our parents.I was very upset.I soordidnt cheat.I was just helping a friend.Why she punish me?doesdid
