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Unit 7 The Sea作业北师大版必修3.doc

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1、大学生活即将开始,你将面对新的学习和生活环境,请根据提示写一篇英语短文,谈谈你打算如何安排你的大学生活。内容要点应包括:1确定新的学习目标;2改进学习方法;3学会独立生活;4参加各种课外活动;5处理好与同学的关系;注意:1.短文内容要连贯、完整;2词数 100 左右(开头已给出的单词不计入单词总数 )。_模板:I will go to college in the near future. Therefore, (要点 1)_and (要点 2)_Whats more(要点 3) _.If possible, (要点 4)_.Finally, (要点 5)_ (结尾句)_.I will go

2、to college in the near future. Therefore, I would like to set a new target for my studies after I enter college and improve my way of learning.Whats more, as I am away from my parents, it is necessary for me to learn to live on my own, such as doing some washing and cleaning by myself.If possible, I

3、 will take part in different kinds of school activities, for example, I will often go to the English Corner to practice my spoken English.Finally, I need to get along well with my classmates and teachers at college. I think I will have a wonderful college life.完形填空Two years ago my family moved. The

4、day we left, my best friend and I cried together in my empty bedrooms for hours. I was miserable and homesick during the fivehour car to my new house. Life was _1_. When we finally arrived at my new house, I _2_ to the phone to tell my best friend my _3_ and phone number. We talked for a little whil

5、e, but I had to _4_ because the longdistance call was expensive.On the first day of school, I called her to tell her _5_ it went. Then, on Halloween, I sent her a letter and a picture of my new friends and me. _6_, she wrote me a letter. It wasnt even a letterjust a piece of paper _7_. “Best friends

6、 forever.” When I finally got her email address, I _8_ her the longest letter that I have ever written. I _9_ received an email back, and by the third email letter with no _10_, my messages grew_11_.Mom said that I could always call my other friends, that I _12_ always call her. _13_ up my best frie

7、nd? My first answer was automatically “_14_!” But after five more email messages, three phone calls and two more letters. I started to _15_ what my mom had said every night for about a week, I stayed up in bed thinking “Should I give up or _16_ trying?”To me, keeping in touch is part of being a frie

8、nd and is important. To her, it really didnt seem to _17_.After two years of disappointment, I finally got a phone call from my best friend. She told me how _18_ she was for not writing. I came to realize that true friends never really _19_ their special connection. Even after two years it felt like

9、 we had just talked yesterday. Now she and I write _20_or at least she tries to, and she tries hard.What more could a friend ask for?1A.unbelievable BunchangeableCunbearable Dunreasonable【答案与解析】 C 根据上文的 “在一起哭了几个小时”来判断,离开了最好的朋友,作者觉得生活是“不可忍受的” 。2A.jumped Bwalked Cwent D ran【答案与解析】 D 到了新家迫不及待地想与朋友联系,所以

10、是“跑过去”打电话,虽然walked 和 went 都可以用,但是描写不出作者当时急切的心情。3A.street Baddress Cpostcode Dhouse【答案与解析】 B 作者想让朋友知道自己住在什么地方,如何同自己联系,所以要告诉她“地址”和电话号码。如果用 street 和 postcode 则不具体,告诉她 house 则没有意义。4A.hung up Bstop Chold up Dhold on【答案与解析】 A 根据下文的 “因为长途话费很贵”推测,作者打了一会就挂断了电话。stop“停止”,不能明确表明 “停止交谈 ”这层含义; hold up“举起” ; hold

11、on“稍等” ,正好与此处意思相反。5A.how Bwhat Cwhy Dthat【答案与解析】 A 由于 went 是不及物动词,所以 what 不正确,that 在宾语从句中没有意思,根据语义看作者想告诉朋友上学的情况,所以用 how。6A.At last BFinally CHowever DTherefore【答案与解析】 B at last“终于”,表示经过一段时间后所发生的事;otherwise“ 否则” ; however“然而”; therefore“因此 ”,与上文意思不符。此处也表示出作者急切等待的心情。7A.telling Bsigning Crepeating Dsay

12、ing【答案与解析】 D 根据后面的“Best friends forever”看,这是朋友写在信中的话。表示“上面写着”常用 read 或 say; tell“告诉”,一般需要接双宾语。8A.phoned Bemailed Cwrote Ddelivered【答案与解析】 B 根据上文的 “电子邮件地址”可知,作者应该是用电子邮件发的最长的一封信。由于下文已经有 written,并且后面提到 received,所以信是发出去的。所以用emailed。9A.last Bever Ceven Dnever【答案与解析】 D 根据下文的 no response 判断,作者始终没有得到回信。10A.

13、response Bquestion Cnews Dfact【答案与解析】 A response“回复”,根据上文的 received an email back 看,作者写的第三封邮件朋友也没有回复。11A.longer Bshorter Cthicker Dthinner【答案与解析】 B 给朋友发了邮件,朋友不回复,所以作者就觉得无话可说,因此邮件也就越写越短。12A.mustnt Bshouldnt Cneednt Dcant【答案与解析】 C neednt“没有必要”; shouldnt“不应该 ”; mustnt“禁止”; cant“不能”。题意:妈妈说我可以给其他朋友去电话,“没

14、必要” 总给她打。13A.Give BTake CPick DPut【答案与解析】 A give up“放弃”; take up“占用”; pick up“捡起”; put up“举起”。妈妈让她给别的朋友打电话,言外之意就是“放弃那个朋友”。14A.No matter BNot reallyCNo way DNo problem【答案与解析】 C no way“没门儿” ; not really“不可能”; no problem“没问题” ; no matter “没关系 ” 。从下文看她还是继续给那个朋友发邮件,所以选 C 项。15A.think Bconsider Csay Dexpla

15、in【答案与解析】 B think “认为;想”; consider“考虑”; explain“解释”;作者又发了很多邮件、打了电话、也写了信,但是没有结果,所以她开始“考虑”妈妈的话。16A.keep Benjoy Cinsist Dsuggest【答案与解析】 A 此处的 or 表示选择,是该“放弃” 还是“继续试着”跟她联系。insist 后要加 on。17A.help Bmatter Cmake Daffect【答案与解析】 B 题意:对我来说,保持联系是朋友关系中的一部分。对她而言,这似乎无关紧要。matter 作为动词,意为“关系”。18A.miserable Bregretful

16、 Csorry Dshameful【答案与解析】 C regretful“后悔的”; miserable“悲惨的”; shameful“羞愧的” 。朋友收到了她的邮件而没有回,自然感到很“抱歉”。19A.lose Bkeep Cmake DGet【答案与解析】 A 题意: “我”开始意识到忠实的朋友从不真正“ 失去”特殊的关系。如用keep 则与原句意思相悖。20A.immediately BseldomChardly D.Regularly【答案与解析】 D B、C 两项都是否定意义的词; immediately“立刻”;与下文的 she tries to 不相符; regularly“定期

17、地” ,此处表示作者和朋友定期联系。.单项填空1She was _ when a _ figure suddenly appeared in front of her on her way home yesterday evening.Afrightened; frightened Bfrightening; frighteningCfrightened; frightening Dfrightening; frightened【答案与解析】 C 考查 ed 分词与ing 分词的区别。 ed 分词用于说明人的心理感受;ing 分词用于说明人/事物本身的特点。frightened “感到害怕的”

18、; frightening “吓人的;令人害怕的”。2Chinese archaeologists have unearthed a large tomb complex of more than 2,000 years ago, _ they say most likely belonged to Cao Cao.Awhat Bthat Cwhen DWhich【答案与解析】 D 用 which 引导非限制性定语从句,指事物。3Tom, dont listen to her. What she is saying doesnt make any _.Ascene Bidea Csense D

19、Truth【答案与解析】 C make sense“有意义”。根据上文“ 不要听她的 ”可知下文应该是表示“ 她说的话没有意义”。4Ive heard that Bolt will attend the opening ceremony of the Sports Festival to be held on Sunday.Where did you _?Apick it up Bkeep it upCmake it up Dtake it up【答案与解析】 A 题意: “我听说博尔特将出席星期天举行的体育节开幕式。 ”“你是从哪里听到这个消息的?”pick up “(偶然)听到;得到”,符

20、合题意。5We all believe that success can never be _ without sweat.Acontributed BachievedCdefended Ddevoted【答案与解析】 B achieve success “获得成功”。题意:我们都相信,不付出汗水就不会成功。6Do you know the trouble he had _ the work on time?Afinishing Bto finishCon finishing Dhaving finishing【答案与解析】 A have trouble (in) doing somethin

21、g “做某事有困难”,为固定用法。7The _ aim of the air raid was the complete destruction of all means of communications by bombing.Amost Bmostly Cmajor Dmajority【答案与解析】 C major aim “主要目的”。8Its not a good idea to go for _ picnic in such _ weather.Aa; the Bthe; a Ca; 不填 Dthe; 不填【答案与解析】 C go for a picnic “ 去野炊”;weathe

22、r 为不可数名词,前面不加不定冠词。9Only in this way will you get your valuable ideas _; or your time will be wasted.Aover Bacross Caway Ddown【答案与解析】 B 此处指让人理解你的有价值的想法。get.across “使 被理解” 。10There is a 20minute parking _ here, so we must get back to the car very quickly. If we stay longer, we need to pay extra fee.Af

23、reedom Blimit Ctimetable Dschedule【答案与解析】 B a 20minute parking limit “20 分钟的停车限制 ”。limit “限制;限度”。.阅读理解Deep in the Atlantic Ocean, explorers have found what may be the most valuable sunken treasure in history. On May 18, a company called Odyssey Marine Exploration announced that its deepsea divers ha

24、d raised 17 tons of colonialera coins from a shipwreck in the sea. More than 500,000 silver and gold pieces were flown by cargo jet to a secret location in the United States, where they are being examined by experts.The coins, most of which are silver, have an estimated value of $500 million. Some c

25、oins may earn the treasure hunters several hundred dollars. But others will bring in many thousands of dollars. Odyssey hired Bruyer to examine the coins. A coins value is based on its condition and rarity (稀有), as well as the story behind it.Until now, the most valuable shipwreck discovery was made

26、 in 1985 in the waters near the Florida Keys by treasurehunter Mel Fisher. The coins and loot (物品) hefound in a sunken 17th century Spanish ship were worth a reported $400 million.Odyssey has not released specific details about the sunken treasure. The project has been given the name “Black Swan”. T

27、he location of the ship and its country of origin remain unknown to the public. According to the companys cochairman Greg Stemm, there is still uncertainty about the ships nationality, size and age. A formal announcement with more information will come later, he promised.Odyssey has not revealed wha

28、t types of coins were found or their country of origin. But court records show that the treasure might have come from a 17thcentury merchant ship that sank off the coast of England. “I dont know of anything equal or comparable to it,” Bruyer said.1.What does the passage mainly tell us?AThe Atlantic

29、Ocean is full of treasure.BDeep sea treasure has been found.CDeep sea diving is valuable.DBrave deepsea explorers.【答案与解析】 B 主旨题。文章的第 1 段为主题段,主要讲述了“海底宝藏的发现”。2What do you think Bruyer is?AOne of the divers.BThe founder of the company.CA coin expert.DA treasure hunter.【答案与解析】 C 推断题。根据第 2 段第 4 句可知 Odyss

30、ey (公司)雇用 Bruyer 来研究这些金币,所以可推断 Bruyer 应该是“钱币专家”。3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe rarer a coin is, the more valuable it is.BThe newer a coin is, the more it sells.CThe older a coin is, the better its condition is.DThe older the story was, the more coins there was.【答案与解析】

31、A 推断题。根据 “古币的价值由品相、稀缺性和它背后的故事 ”而决定“钱币越稀有,价值越高” 。4What is “Black Swan”?AThe name of the sunken ship.BThe location of the sunken ship.CThe place where the ship came from.DThe project of taking out the coins.【答案与解析】 D 细节题。由第 4 段第 2 句可知 Black Swan 是海底寻宝的项目名称。5What Bruyer said in the last paragraph means

32、 _.Athe discovery is the largest of its kindBnothing can compare to these coinsCthese coins are pricelessDthese are all rare coins【答案与解析】 A 推断题。根据他说的话 “我没有见过与之相等或相比拟的 ”推断,Bruyer 的意思是“这次发现是有史以来最大的”。.短文改错Dear Mr Brown,It is a pleasure for me to write to tell how much I enjoyed my stay in your whole fa

33、mily last week. This was my the first visit to an English family. At first, I was worried my poor English. And when I saw your wife and children waiting for me with warm smiles of welcome on their face, I knew everything would be all right. There are many happy memories what I will keep with me fore

34、ver. I particular enjoyed driving through the countryside and saw the changing colors of the leaves on the trees. It was such much fun.Yours,Li Hua【答案】 1.第 1 句 tell 后加 you 2.第 1 句 inwith3第 2 句去掉 the 4.第 3 句 worried 后加 about 5.第 4 句 AndBut 6.第 4 句facefaces 7.第 5 句 whatthat8第 6 句 particularparticularl

35、y 9.第 6 句 sawseeing10.第 7 句 suchso.书面表达当今我国大学生就业成功率很低,除了全球性的金融危机影响外,还有就是大学生对工作的选择。有的人认为应该优先选择自己喜欢的工作,而不是自己擅长的;另一部分人相反。你班学生就此事进行讨论,请客观地介绍情况并谈谈你的看法。观点 理由 一部分人喜欢比擅长重要。兴趣是最好的老师,精通与擅长的可能性会大大增加等。 另一部分人擅长比喜欢重要。擅长更容易成功,后天努力培养兴趣。 你 注意:1.短文需包括所有要点, 可适度发挥;2开头已为你写好, 但不计入总词数;3词数 120 左右。Recently the students in o

36、ur class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to choose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it?_【答案】 One possible version:Recently the students in our class have discussed the following topic: which is more important for college graduates to cho

37、ose jobs, being interested in it or being good at it?Some argue that to enjoy the job is very important because interest is the best teacher. People are often willing to do what they like. If you are not good at it in the beginning, you can work hard and gradually improve your skills to be good at i

38、t. Others insist that if you are good at it, you are more likely to achieve success very soon. While you work, you can do all you can to gain the interest in it little by little. In my view, we should try our best to meet the need of a job regardless of the fact that you like it or you are good at it.

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