1、金太阳新课标资源网 第 1 页 共 6 页 金太阳新课标资源网 Lesson Three Living abroadLanguage Points1.arrival n.到达，到来on arrival at / in some place 一到达某地On his arrival at classroom，the teacher came and the bell rang.他刚刚到教室，老师便进来了，铃声也响了。On/ Upon arrival in Beijing, Ill telephone you.一到北京，我就给你打电话。However, on his arrival in Par
2、is he was recognized as a noble and thrown into poison.然而，他一到巴黎就被认出是个贵族而被投入监狱。注意：arrival 为动作 名词，不可用作动词。例如：不能说 He arrived this morning.He left here after our arrival.我们到达之后他离去了。Please fill in the arrival card.请填写这张来客登记表。We were greatly s urprised at her arrival.对她的到来，我们感到吃惊。2.familiar adj.熟悉的 family
3、n.家庭成员familiar sth be familiar to sb 某物为某人所熟知; sb be familiar with sth 某人对某物熟悉familiar scenes 熟悉的景色You look really familiar.你看起来很眼熟。He hoped for a sight of the old, familiar faces.他希望一见那些熟悉的老面孔。French is as familiar to him as English.他对法语与英语一样通晓。His handwriting is as familiar to you as your own.你对他的
4、书法也了如指掌。The party ended up with a song that everyone is familiar with.晚会以大家都熟悉的一首歌曲结束。One can best appreciate a countrys culture and civilization if one is familiar with its language and customs.当一个人熟悉这个地方的语言和习俗，他就能最好地欣赏别国的文化和文明。3.aspect n.方面On the course she received a thorough training in every as
5、pect of the job.在训练班上，她接受了有关这个工作各方面的全面训练。The house has a north-facing aspect.这栋房子朝北。金太阳新课标资源网 第 2 页 共 6 页 金太阳新课标资源网 The Web is changing every aspect of our lives.环球网正在改变我们生活的每个方面。In aspect of quality, we are sure that no other brands can compete with ours.在质量方面，我们认为其他牌子的产品是无法与我们相比的。What kinds of p
6、ractical policies and measures do you have in this aspect?在这方面你们采取了什么切实可行的政策和措施?Mention a recent company event or express your interest in an aspect of the company that isnt widely known.说说公司最近发生的一件事情或者表达出你对公司里并不广为人知的一个方面的兴趣。4.splenid adj.壮观的，极佳的，卓越的splendid music 美妙的音乐， splendid future 光辉的前景 the sp
7、lendid dinner 一顿辉煌的晚餐5.outgoing adj.友好的，外向活泼的；喜欢外出的 incoming 引入的a warm, outgoing person 热情友好的人Hes never been an outgoing type.他可不是那种好交际的人.6.cautious adj.谨慎的，小心的 cautious 指“小心、谨慎地从事, 以防备可能出现的危险或差 错”, 含有“提防”之意。He was cautious about his work.他对工作非常谨慎。A cautious mind is the half of wisdom.谨慎小心近于明智.She i
8、s cautious of telling secrets.她很谨慎，不会泄露秘密。He is cautious in his choice of words.他措辞很谨慎。The tour companies are very cautious about bad experiences.旅行社对产生坏影响的生意都很小心。The surgeon was cautious to use the right instruments.那个外科医生很小心地选择他所用工具。careful 属一般用语, 指“对工作、 责任等非常谨慎、周密的 , 以免粗枝大叶而出错” ，尤指“态度积极在细节上不出差错”如
9、:Be careful not to fall.注意不要滑倒。7.stare vi.盯，凝视，盯着，指由于好奇、惊讶、赞叹等原因而瞪大眼睛长时间地、直接地注视，常常含有粗鲁无礼的意思。stare at sth / sb 盯着某物某人Its rude to stare at other people.盯着别人看是不礼貌的。She stared him into silence.她把他盯得不吭声了。金太阳新课标资源网 第 3 页 共 6 页 金太阳新课标资源网 8.whisper vt. 伤害; 毁坏；伤( 感情)injure 常指在意外事故中受伤（损害健康、容貌等） ，强调功能的损失。也可指
10、感情受伤害。比正式。He was injured in the traffic accident. 他在那起交通事故中受伤。I hope I didnt injure / hurt your feeling.我希望我没有伤害你的感情。injured adj. 受伤的 her injured son 她 受伤的儿子来源:学科网 ZXXKThe injured were taken to the hospital. 伤员被带到医院。 injury n. 损伤；伤害；损害hurt 主要指那些带来痛苦、悲伤、损失或损害的hurt ones 身体部位 / hurt oneself / sb 伤某人或感情
11、e.g. My leg hurts.我的腿疼了。Many people were hurt when a bus and a truck collided.一辆公共汽车和一辆卡车相撞 ,许多人受了伤。I was very much hurt at his words. 他的话伤透了我的心。wound vt. 外界暴力的皮肉伤。是出血的、严重的伤，尤指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或在战场上所受的伤。也可比喻人们精神上受到的创伤。wound sb. in /on the 身体部位Compared in a war there are many more wounded than killed and
12、 in the coach crash 10 people 金太阳新课标资源网 第 5 页 共 6 页 金太阳新课标资源网 died and 18 were seriously injured.在一场战争中受伤的远比死亡的多。在这次路有撞车事故中 10 人死亡，18 人受伤。16.education n. 教育 A good education is priceless.好的教育是无价之宝。He received a good education.他受过良好的教育。He is a man of little education.他是个受过很少教育的人。I didnt have a form
13、al education.我没有接受过正规教育。How do they get an education? 他们怎么样才能受到教育呢?elementary, secondary and higher education 初等、中等和高等教育17.erupt vi.喷发The man erupted in anger 这个人突然生气了。This is the place that the anti-Japanese war erupt.这里是抗日战争暴发的地方。The wisdom of Chinese people will erupt like a volcano.中国人的智慧就会象火山一样
14、释放出来18.detective adj. 侦探的 n.侦探 a private detective 一个私人侦探I like detective story.我喜欢侦探 小说。19.earthquake n. 地震 The earthquake struck / hit the area. 地震袭击了这个地方。20.have a difficult time in doing sth 在做某事上很艰难have a good time in doing sth 在做某事上很开心have difficulty / trouble in doing sth / with sth 在做某事上有困难have fun / interest in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣21.insist on 坚持insist on sth / (ones) doing sth 坚持某事 / 做某事I insist on buying that. 我还是坚持要买那样的。I insist on him (his) marrying that PLAman.我坚持认为他和那个军人结婚 。Whatever you say, I will insist on my view.无论你怎么讲，我还是坚持我的观点。金太阳新课标资源网 第 6 页 共 6 页 金太阳新课标资源网
