1、 Unit 1 Lifestyles【美文阅读】 你在追求什么样的生活方式？城市生活还是农村生活？交通的便利，信息技术的革命可能会改变你最初的选择。If you are living in the city， have you ever thought of going to live in the country for a change?Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think life in the city is more exciting and better than that
2、in rural(农村的)areas ，especially young people who like new and modern things.Often people feel that they can find the latest things only in the city.Other people are interested in new technology and hightech jobs and think they can find them only in a big city.If they want to find a job，especially a g
3、ood position in a company，they feel they have to live in a city.To get these jobs，they are willing to put up with many of the disadvantages(不利因素)of city life such as heavy traffic and pollution.However，it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality of life in the countryside and still enjoy some of th
4、e advantages(好处)of living in the city.Nowadays，travel is fast and information is available(可获得的)on the Internet，so many people are able to do their work in home offices.Because they can send emails by personal computers，they dont have to be in big cities to do their businesses.It is not important wh
5、ere they actually work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere with the help of technology.Now they can enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good businesses and successful careers.【诱思导学】 1According to the passage，where does the author prefer to live?_2What does the
6、passage mainly talk about?_3Why can businessmen do their businesses in the countryside?_【答案】 1.The author prefers to live in the countryside rather than live in the city. 2.Go and live in the countryside. 3.Because they can send emails by personal computers.Period Previewing(教师用书独具)教学目标本课时主要通过学生对学案所
7、给内容的学习，了解下一课时的新词汇，初步了解课文以及相关的背景知识，对下一节课内容的全面理解起到一个铺垫作用。教学地位本单元是新高一的第一课。上好这一课至关重要，会给学生留下非常深刻的印象。学生们刚从初中毕业进入高中阶段学习，对英语学习的热情及兴趣相当高涨，课堂较为积极、活跃，课堂气氛相当好，平时上课能与老师形成较为默契的配合。经过三年的初中学习，学生已具备一定的阅读能力。同时，从这篇课文所涉及的内容来看，学生对其应该具有很大的兴趣和阅读意愿。(教师用书独具)新课导入建议通过让学生讨论高中生活方式与初中生活方式的差异，直接导入新课。在设计这堂课时，要着重从激发学生的兴趣出发，介绍有关的背景知识
8、，给学生布置具有挑战性的任务，让学生以话题(A Perfect Day)为素材进行讨论或口笔头描述，尤其是讨论有利于青少年健康成长的生活习惯，使他们从交际活动中感悟本堂课的实质。教学流程设计 导 入 新 课 。 学 生 阅 读 “美 文 阅 读 ”与 “诱 思 导 学 ”见 学 案 第 1页 。学 生 就 “美 文 阅 读 ”进 行 讨 论 ，统 一 答 案 。学 生 再 次 阅 读 课 文 课 本 第 8 9页 并 完 成 “语 篇 理 解 ”见 学 案 第 2页 。师 生 共 同 讨 论 并 统 一 答 案 。让 学 生 快 速 阅 读 课 文 见 课 本 第 8 9页 并 完 成 “篇
9、章 结 构 ”见 学 案 第 1页 。学 生 共 同 讨 论 ，并 让 学 生 发 表 各 自 见 解 ，最 后 统 一 答 案 。学 生 再 次 仔 细 阅 读 课 文 ，课 本 第 8 9页 进 行 深 度 理 解 ，并 完 成 “课 文 缩 写 ”见 学 案 第 2页 。 老 师 指 导 学 生 讨 论 ，共 同 找 出 答 案 。让 学 生 根 据 所 给 出 的 表 格 进 行 “自 我 评 估 ”见 学 案 第 2页 。学 生 讨 论 ，并 让 学 生 代 表 发 表 他 们 讨 论 得 出 的 答 案 ，老 师 予 以 更 正 。让 学 生 完 成 “知 识 初 探 ”部 分 见
10、 学 案 第 2页 。老 师 布 置 作 业 ：让 学 生 看 课 本 第 8 9页 并 完 成 课 本 第 8页 第 3、4、题 和 第 9页 的 第 7题 ，预 习 学 案 Period 见 学 案 第 3 10页 。(见学生用书第 1 页).篇章结构阅读 A Perfect Day？完成下列表格Name Lifestyle Things he does every dayBrianBlakey 1._When he wakes up，he begins to 2._the TV and watch the childrens programmes，old movies and TV 3.
11、_or sport or the news.He 4._his dog with a5._TV.BobBlack 6._ He wakes up before the alarm clock 7._.Meetings and phone calls8._a large part of the day.He seldom has time with his family and his family 9._it.He gets 10._if there is nothing to do.【答案】 1.Couch potato 2.switch/turn on 3.series4walks 5.p
12、ortable 6.Workaholic 7.goes off 8.take up plains about 10.bored.语篇理解阅读 P89 的 Reading 部分，从每题所给的 3 个选项中选择最佳答案1. Brian Blakey watches different programmes on TV except_.AsportBmoviesCadvertisements2Brian Blakey _besides watching TV.Adoes a lot of exerciseBwalks his dogCmakes meals3What does Bob Black m
13、ost likely do?AA teacher.BA secretary.CA cleaner.4Bob Black reads some documents when he gets home because_.Ahe must prepare for the next days workBhe cant finish his work in the officeChe likes doing some reading before going to bed5Which of the following can explain the reason for Bobs hard workin
14、g?AHe can make more money.BHis wife and children drive him to do so.CHe doesnt enjoy staying with his family.【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A.课文缩写用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空programme；soap operas；portable；remote control；in your hand；turn on；switch on；switch off； lifestyle；at your feetA Couch PotatoWhen I wake up，I 1._ t
15、he television and watch the childrens 2._ and old movies until about halfpast ten.Then，I get up，go downstairs and 3._ the TV in the living room.During lunch，I watch the news.In the afternoon，I watch some good old films.In the evenings，I often watch 4._.At nine thirty，if there is a good play on BBC 2
16、，I switch over and watch it.I usually 5._ the TV at about two oclock.When I take Tina，the dog，for a walk every afternoon，I always take my 6._ TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.My wife makes it possible for me to live this 7._.We dont have much money，but were happy.
17、Sit down and watch TV.Here is the 8._.Youve got the world 9._.And 10._.Great!【答案】 1.turn on 2.programmes 3.switch on4soap operas 5.switch off 6.portable 7.lifestyle 8.remote control 9.at your feet 10.in your hand.词义搭配1matter A：the act of changing one thing or position for another2relaxing B：need imm
18、ediate action3switch C：some situation or event that is thought about4fill D：apart in space5urgent E：become less tense，less formal ，or less anxious6complain F：making an additional point；anyway7besides G：express complaints，discontent，displeasure，or unhappiness8remote H：make or become full【答案】 1.C 2.E
19、3.A 4.H 5.B 6.G 7.F 8.D.短语填空as long as；make ones way through；go off；take up；be filled with；so that；complain about；switch on1My room _ the sweet of roses.2The neighbors always _ the noise.3The firecracker _ and scared Jacks dog.4He asked me to _ the radio for him.5_ you drive carefully，you will be ve
20、ry safe.6I study hard，_ I may not fail in the examinations.【答案】 1.is filled with plain about 3.went off4switch on 5.As long as 6.so that.句型背诵1Of course，I couldnt live this lifestyle without a good wife.当然，没有一个好妻子，我是不可能过上这种生活的。2As _soon_as I hear my alarm clock，I jump out of my bed.闹钟一响，我立刻跳下床。3It ta
21、kes me less than fifteen minutes to wash，get changed，have breakfast，leave home and get on a bus.我从洗漱、穿衣、吃早饭、离家到坐上公交车用不到 15 分钟。4When I get home at about ten，I look at some documents that I bring back from the office so_that I can be ready for the next days work.晚上大约 10 点我才能到家，到家后要浏览一些从办公室带回的文件，为第二天的工
22、作做准备。5Besides，I get bored if theres nothing to do.而且，要是没事可做，我会觉得非常无聊。Period Warmup & A Perfect Day?(教师用书独具)教学目标(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。(2)通过对学案中重点单词和重点短语的学习，让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语，并能够运用这些词语造句。(3)通过对这些词汇的理解能够更深层次的理解课文，并通过课文加深对这些词汇的理解，更加熟练的运用这些词汇。(4)通过对语法的教学让学生能够理解并能够运用这些语法知识，能够熟练判断一般现在时和现在进行时。教学地位单词和短语是构成句子的最
23、小单位，在语言学习中起至关重要的作用，所以理解和记忆英语单词和短语是英语学习的重点所在。本课时的语法一般现在时和现在进行时是对初中已学语法的延伸和扩展，学生有一定的基础，学习起来应该比较轻松。(教师用书独具)新课导入建议可以尝试用学生日常生活的话题互动式引入本课：T: I think most of us like watching TV. Watching TV is part of our life, do you think so?S：T: We know about all kinds of things from TV. What are your favorite kinds of
24、 TV programmes? Tell the class. Use the Key Words to help you. (show some slides about TV programmes)S：T: Why do you like the programmes?S：教学流程设计 导 入 新 课 。 老 师 检 查 上 堂 课 所 布 置 的 作 业 ，检 查 学 生 对 学 案 预 习 的 情 况 。让 学 生 就 “互 动 探 究 ”见 学 案 第 3 8页 进 行 讨 论 ，让 学 生 各 自 发 表 自 己 的 见 解 ，然 后 让 各 个 讨 论 组 派 代 表 汇 报 各
25、 自 讨 论 结 果 。让 学 生 讨 论 完 成 “语 法 精 析 ”部 分 见 学 案 第 8 9页 并 让 各 个 讨 论 组 发 表 各 自 见 解 。老 师 针 对 难 点 和 重 点 词 汇 进 行 讲 解 ，并 补 充 学 案 中 所 遗 漏 的 重 点 词 汇 ，补 充 一 些 必 要 的 练 习 。让 学 生 针 对 各 自 不 同 的 意 见 展 开 讨 论 ，然 后 老 师 给 出 详 细 正 确 的 答 案 。老 师 对 语 法 部 分 给 以 点 拨 ，让 学 生 掌 握 本 单 元 语 法 知 识 。让 学 生 完 成 “当 堂 双 基 达 标 ”见 学 案 第 9
26、 10页 。师 生 共 同 讨 论 “当 堂 双 基 达 标 ”，给 出 答 案 ，并 对 难 以 理 解 的 或 有 争 议 的 地 方 给 出 详 解 。学 生 进 行 “自 我 评 估 ”见 学 案 第 15页 。布 置 作 业 ：让 学 生 完 成 课 本 第 54 55页 第 3、4、5题 ，“课 时 作 业 ”见 学 案 第 79 80页 和 预 习 Period 见 学 案 第 10 15页 。(见学生用书第 3 页)1As _long_as I get good marks in my tests，it doesnt matter if I can speak English
27、or not.(教材 P4)只要我能在考试中取得好成绩，我是否能说好英语就无关紧要了。(1)as long as 只要；长达As/So long as you dont lose heart，you will succeed sooner or later.只要你不灰心，你早晚会成功的。【提示】 as long as 与 so long as 在表示“只要”之意时通用，没有肯定或否定句式的限制。as long as 只要，相当于 so long asas far as 远达；直到as much/many as 多达as.as possible 尽可能Some villagers in Yunn
28、an have to go as far as 5 kilometres to fetch water now.现在，云南一些村民必须到 5 公里外去运水。The boss earns as much as 100,000 dollars a year.这个老板每年能挣 10 万美元。完成句子I shall love you _( 只要我有一丝呼吸) He spent_(长达三小时来做家庭作业)every day.【答案】 as long as I have breathas long as three hours doing his homework(2)matter vi.要紧；有重大关系
29、(常用于否定句和疑问句中)Does it matter a great deal to her whether they come or not？他们是否来，这与她有很大关系吗？It doesnt matter who/why/what/where/how/that.没关系/无所谓It doesnt matter.(口) 没关系(表示你并不生气或介意)；无所 谓( 用于表示选哪个都可以)。matter n事情，问题；物质Whats the matter？/Something is the matter./Nothing is the matter./Is there anything the
30、matter?(口)怎么了？/有点 问题。/没什么问题。/ 有什么麻烦吗？as a matter of fact(口) 事实上，实际上，其实no matter 无论；不管Its a matter of.是的问题It doesnt matter what you wear，as long as you look neat and tidy.你穿什么衣服都无所谓，只要看上去干净整洁就行。Ive broken a cup by mistake.It doesnt matter.我不小心打碎了一个杯子。没关系。Whats the matter with Bill？His eyes look red.比
31、尔怎么了？他的眼睛看上去红红的。As a matter of fact，we are in the same school.实际上，我们是同一个学校的。No matter how hard he studies，he cant catch up with his twin sister.无论他多么努力地学习，他还是赶不上他的双胞胎妹妹。【提示】 在用 what 提问时，what 在句中作主语，故在转化成宾语时，句子不用改变语序。例如：Whats the matter with you?完成句子_(事实上)，he is the tallest in our class._(怎么了)？You lo
32、ok as if you have been crying.【答案】 As a matter of fact Whats the matter2relaxing adj.轻松的；放松的I think a shepherds life is peaceful and relaxingbut maybe its boring sometimes.(教材 P7)我认为牧羊人的生活是宁静的、轻松的不过可能有的时候令人厌烦。I found listening to music very relaxing.我发现听音乐非常放松。relax v放松，使放松； 轻松，使轻松relaxed adj.轻松的；放松
33、的relaxation n放松，松弛；消遣，娱乐The music will help to relax you.音乐会使你感到轻松。Always try to play as relaxed as possible.可能的话，经常试着去放松地去玩。Fishing is his favorite relaxation.他最喜爱的消遣是钓鱼。【提示】 relaxed 常用来修饰人，指 “(人) 感到放松、轻松” ；relaxing 常用来修饰事物，指“( 某事物或事情)令人感到放松、轻松” 。【教师备课资源】 interesting 令人感兴趣的；interested 感兴趣的disappoin
34、ting 令人失望的；disappointed 感到失望的surprising 令人吃惊的；surprised 感到吃惊的用 relax，relaxing 和 relaxed 填空He appeared _ and confident before the match.He had a _ evening.Just _ and enjoy the movie.【答案】 relaxed relaxing relax3until conj.& prep.直到 为止I turn on the television and watch the childrens programmes and old
35、movies until about halfpast ten.(教材 P8)我打开电视，看看儿童节目，看看老片子，一直看到大约十点半。Sit here until she comes back.坐在这里等她回来。until 用在肯定句中 时，主句 谓语动词必须是延续性动词。until 引导的结构与否定句连用时，构成 not.until.结构，主句所表达的动作直到 until所表示的时间才发生，译成“ 直到才” ；主句谓语动词 往往为非延续性动词。until 的常用句型：It was not until.that.直到才，用在强调句型中。not until 放在句首时，主句的语序需要用部分倒装
36、。You may stay here until the rain stops.你可以留在这儿直到雨停。He wont go to bed until (till) she returns.直到她回来他才去睡觉。It was not until yesterday that we knew about it.直到昨天我们才知道那件事。Not until I came back did she go away.直到我回来她才离开。【对接高考】(2011全国卷)This shop will be closed for repairs _ further notice.Awith BuntilCfo
37、r Dat【解析】 句意：这家店将停业装修， 营业时间另行通知。until further notice 表示“在另行通知前” 。【答案】 B句型转换She didnt set foot in England until 2013._(倒装句)_(强调句)【答案】 Not until 2013 did she set foot in England.It was not until 2013 that she set foot in England.4switch vt.转换；转变 n.开关；转变Then I get up，go downstairs and switch on the TV
38、in the living room.(教材 P8)接着我起床，下楼，打开客厅的电视。His father switched on the light.他爸爸打开了电灯。You pressed the wrong switch.你按错了开关。switch on(turn on) 把开关打开；接通switch off(turn off)把关掉；关上switch over 转换频道；转变switch.to.把转换为How do you switch this thing on?这东西怎么打开？Dont forget to switch off all the lights before leavi
39、ng the office.离开办公室前别忘记关掉所有的灯。Weve switched over to telephone banking.我们已经改用电话银行服务了。用适当的介/副词填空Switch the lights_when you leave.She switched from fulltime work_parttime work.Switch_if you dont like the programme.Its time to watch news on TV. Please switch_the TV set.【答案】 off to over on5while 当的时候I al
40、ways take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.(教材 P8)我总是随身携带着手提电视，坐在石墙上看，小狗则在我身旁绕圈。Please dont talk so loudly while others are working.当别人在工作时，请不要大声喧哗。while/when/aswhile 表示一段时间和某一过程，必须跟延续性动词。when 既可以表示时间段，也可以表示时间点。从句动词可为终止性的，也可为持续性 的。as 则表示两个动作同时进行，有时有伴随意
41、味。可译为“一边一边” 。They arrived while we were having dinner.我们在吃饭时他们来了。I jumped up when she called.她打来电话时我跳了出来。As he talked on，he got more and more excited.他继续谈着，越来越兴奋。用 when，while ，as 填空_I was walking down the street, I noticed a police car in front of the store._John arrived, I was cooking lunch.I was w
42、andering through the street_I caught sight of a tailors shop.【答案】 When/While/As When when6work ones way through sth.自始至终忙于做某事；( 通过努力) 逐步达到Thirty six year old Bob Black is sitting at his desk and working his way through his paperwork.(教材 P9)36 岁的鲍勃 布莱克正坐在写字台前忙着他的案头工作。She worked her way through the pi
43、le of documents.她从头到尾处理了那一堆文件。work ones way through school/college.半 读；勤工俭学lose ones way 迷路make ones way to.前往；到 地方去feel ones way 摸索前进find ones way out 找到办法get in the way of 挡住的去路He lost his way in the forest.他在森林中迷路了。We made our way down the hill towards the town.我们顺着山坡往下朝城里行进 。At this early stage
44、of the talk both sides were still feeling their way.在这谈判的初始阶段，双方尚十分谨慎。完成句子她须半工半读学习法律。She had to _law school.午饭后，我就到教室去了。After lunch I _ the classroom.他在黑暗中摸索着走到门口。He _the door in the dark.【答案】 work her way through made my way tofelt his way to7go off(爆竹、铃等) 响；熄灭；变质；离开( 尤指去做某事 )；(机器等) 停止运转；进展I normal
45、ly wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock goes off.(教材 P9)我一般在闹钟响前 5 分钟就醒了。The thieves ran away when the burglar alarm went off.防盗自动警铃一响，盗贼立刻逃走了。go after 追赶；追逐；追求 go ahead 干吧；做吧go out 熄灭；过时 go away 走开；离去Were both going after the same job.我们俩都谋求得到这份工作。Go ahead and do what you like.去吧，喜欢干什么就干什么。Dont let the fire go out；theres plenty of wood.不要让火灭了，有的是木柴。【教师备课资源】 go in for 喜欢； 参加 go down 吞下；( 物价)下跌go against 违背；不利于 go over 检查；复习go for 想要得到；攻击 go through 经历；遭受写出下列句子中 go off 的汉语意思Suddenly all the lights went o
