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[中学联盟]福建省泉州十五中北师大版高中英语必修一:Module 1 Unit1 Lifestyles第2课时导学案.doc

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1、第 1 页 共 5 页 审核人: 授课人: 【学习目标】1、知识目标:牢固掌握本单元 重点词汇和语法,提升语言综合运用能力。2、能力目标:通过查阅词典、自主学习、合作探究,学会归纳总结词汇的用法。3、情感目标:培养迎难而上、克服困难的精神,探索高中英语的学习方法;全力以赴,体验成功的快乐。来源:Z_xx_k.Com预习案(限时 30 分钟,课前独立完成)【学法指导一】1、结合词汇表,记住重点单词(掌握读音、拼写、词义及词性) ,反复记忆并进行自测。2、课前利用 30 分钟时间结合导学案,分析例句,总结出重点单词的用法,并完成预习案的题目。一、词汇用法plain(1) She complaine

2、d to me about his rudeness. (2) He complained (to the waiter) that his meal was cold. 1. suffer (from)(1) Do you often suffer from headaches? (2) The company suffered huge losses last year。2. stand(1) They cant stand the heat in summer. (2) I cant just stand sitting and doing nothing! 注意:stand 一词表示“

3、忍受,容忍”时,一般用于否定句和疑问句。3. prefer (preferred/ preferred)(1) I prefer action movies to science fiction. (2) I prefer working hard to sitting around without doing anything. =I prefer to work hard rather than sit around without doing anything. 5. switch(1) Please switch/ turn off the TV when you go to bed.

4、 (2) Switch/ Turn on the light. Its really dark here. (3) If there is not a good programme on CCTV 8, I will switch over to CCTV7.6. go off(1) I got up immediately the alarm clock went off. (2) The bomb went off in a crowded street. 7. take up(1) The piano takes up too much room. 第 2 页 共 5 页 (2) He

5、took up engineering after graduation. 8. be filled withEvery minute of the day is filled with urgent matters. 9. reduce (=decrease)来源:Z+xx+k.Com(1) His weight reduced by 6 kil os.(2) His weight reduced to 72 kilos。10. graduate(1) She graduated from Yale in 1980.(2) This college graduates many studen

6、ts every year.I need to go to the gym; I wont get enough exercise otherwise.二、语法学习(复习一般现在时和现在进行时)(一)一般现在时1. Father always reads newspapers after supper.2. Metal expands when heated.3. The trains leaves at 3 oclock this afternoon.(二)现在进行时1. The telephone is ringing; answer it, John. 来源:Zxxk.Com2. Mar

7、y is always thinking of others.3. Theyre having an evening party next week. 预习自测一、词汇精粹1. She is always (抱怨)her neighbors.2. I dont like watching TV with my brother as he always (换台,转换频道)to the programs that he wants to watch.3. Think how much the parents of the lost boy must have (遭受痛苦).4. Successfu

8、l people seldom have time to relax, for their time is fully (占据)with their work.5. The workers (减少,降低)their wage demands.6. (人群) (充满)the concert hall.7. She graduated Beijing University in 2000. (改错) 8. The gun by accident. A. went off B. took off C. went on D. went away9. They are the who Peking Un

9、iversity and now are playing an important role in our company.A. graduate; graduated B. graduates; graduate C. graduates; graduated from D. graduated; graduated from二、语法(用动词的适当形式填空)1. The earth (move) around the sun.2. He (write) to his parents once a week.第 3 页 共 5 页 3. She (read) an English book i

10、n the classroom now.4. My friend from Australia (come) next Friday.5. The plane (take) off at 3:15 in the morning.我的疑问(带着问题进课堂)探究案(限时:25 分钟)【探究点一】:总结词汇用法1 suffer from例句(1)中的 suffer 是 动词,意为“感到疼痛,遭受痛苦”例句(2)中的 suffer 是 动词,意为“遭受,蒙受”2根据例句总结 prefer 的用法:(1) (2) (3) 联系:“ 比起更喜欢”还可以表达: 提示:注意 prefer 的过去式和过去分词形

11、式。3根据例句总结 take up 的意思:(1) (2) 联系:take off 意思: 4对比两个例句分析:reduce to 和 reduce by 在意思上有何区别?5otherwise 意思上相当于 6例句中 stand 意思是 ,通常与情态动词 连用,尤用于 和 中。【探究点二】:总结语法用法1一般现在时(1)一般现在时表达的意义:表示_、_的动作或行为及_的某种状况。常与下列表示次数或频率的副词及时间状语连用: always, _, _, _, every _( _, _, _), once_等. 来源:学科网 ZXXK(2)基本结构:肯定形式 : be 动词:主语 +be(_,

12、_ ,_)+其它。行为动词:主语+行为动词(+ 其它) 。行为动词有两种变化形式,即:_ _ 和_ _。否定形式 :am/is /are +_/_+ 动词原形一 般疑问句 : Be +主语 +其它? Do( Does ) +主语+ 动词原形+其它?第 4 页 共 5 页 (3)用法(根据例句归纳常见用法)例句: He always wears a hat in winter. 用法一:表示 The sun rises in the east. 用法二:表示 The train leaves at 9:00 am. 用法三:表示 2现在进行时(1)一般现在时表达的意义:表示_常与以下时间状语连用

13、: now, _, _, _, _,_等.(2)基本结构:肯定形式 : _/_/_+ doing否定形式 :am/is/are +_ +doing一般疑问句 : _/_/_+主语+其它?(3)用法(根据例句归纳常见用法)例句: Listen! She is singing in the next room! 用法一:表示 They are planting trees these days. 用法二:表示 They are leaving for Shanghai tomorrow afternoon. 用法三:表示 展示提升 取长补短(限时:10 分钟)【课后学习指导】1、牢记本节课所学词汇

14、用法及其例句、语法知识及用法2、 课后反复朗读课文,加深对词汇和句型的理解。3、用所给单词的适当形式填空,注意时态。Today is my first day at senior high school. I always (1) (get) up very early. I (2) (exercise) this month, so I (3) (jog) every morning. I (4) (walk) to school every day because I (5) (live) near the school. Now I (6) (sit) in the classroom

15、and (7) (listen) to my new teachers (8) (amaze) self-introduction. I must say I like her very much. She (9) (smile) all the time. Everything about the new school is so (10) (excite). I (11) (write) down all my feelings now and I (12) (look) forward to the next day at 第 5 页 共 5 页 senior high school.【自主反思】 (课后学生自主完成)知识盘点: 心得感悟:

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