1、Grammar,Unit 1 Great explorations,语法讲解建议采用归纳法,如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句,或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句,引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。,To learn the Adverbial clauses of result 2. To learn too to and enough to,Objectives,Adverbial clauses of result,Have A L k,1. His travels were so important that they are still studied today.
2、 2. However, his voyages were such a huge achievement that people still remember him as a pioneer in opening up cultural contacts between different peoples around the world. 3. This is such a difficult Maths problem that nobody in my class can work it out. 4. My sisters hair is so long that it touch
3、es her waist.,1. His travels were _ _ _ they are still studied today. 2. However, his voyages were _ _ _ _ that people still remember him as a pioneer in opening up cultural contacts between different peoples around the world. 3. This is _ _ _ Maths problem that nobody in my class can work it out. 4
4、. My sisters hair is _ _ that it _ her waist.,go,Ready?,so important that,such a huge,achievement,such a difficult,so long,touches,用sothat或suchthat填空。 He is _ strong _ he can lift the heavy box alone. I live in _ a nosy flat _ I cannot sleep at night. The ground was _ hot _ you could cook an egg on
5、it. The film was _ exciting _ we were watching on the edge of our seats.,so that,such that,so that,so that,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解 该语法项的重难点。,so / such that 意为“如此以致于”,so/such表示程度,that后接结果状语从句,表示这一程度会造成的结果。 其中so是副词,后跟形容词或副词; such是形容词,后跟名词或名词短语。,结果状语从句,基本结构: so+ 形容词/副词+t
6、hat 从句 such + a(an)+形容词+单数可数名词+ that从句 such+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词+that从句,在表示由于事物的数量所引起的结果时,可使用以下结构: so + many/few+复数可数名词much/little+不可数名词 + that从句,A The fleet of ships was huge. The Silk Road was long. The Pacific is a big ocean. There were many men on the ship.,B It passed through many countries. It tak
7、es many days to cross it. The ships cook was always busy. People could see it from far away.,Join the sentences in column A and column B with so that or such that. (P 7),A,1. The fleet of ships was so huge that people could see it from far away. 2. The Silk Road was so ling that it passed through ma
8、ny countries. 3. The Pacific is such a big ocean that it takes many days to cross it. 4. There were so many men on the ship that the ships cook was always busy.,too to & enough to,Have A L k,It seemed that nowhere was too far for Zheng He to visit. 2. The train travelled too fast for us to see much
9、outside the window. 3. The ships were big enough to carry 25,000 people as well as very large quantities of goods. 4. The fleet travelled far enough to reach even the east coast of Africa. 5. Laura is not tall enough to play basketball.,It seemed that nowhere was _ _ for Zheng He _ _. 2. The train t
10、ravelled _ _ for us _ _ much outside the window. 3. The ships were _ _ _ _ 25,000 people as well as very large quantities of goods. 4. The fleet travelled _ _ _ _ even the east coast of Africa. 5. Laura is _ _ _ _ _ basketball.,too far,to visit,too fast,to visit,big enough to carry,far enough to rea
11、ch,not tall enough to play,go,Ready?,用too to或enough to结构改写句子。 Im very sleepy. I cant do my homework.My grandfather is very old. He cant travel.Annie is only 14, so she cant vote.Im very strong. I can carry this heavy box.,Im too sleepy to do my homework.,My grandfather is too old to travel. / My gra
12、ndfather is not young enough to travel.,Annie is too young to vote. / Annie is not old enough to vote.,Im strong enough to carry this heavy box.,以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练习对本课的语法内容有了一定的了解,下面就让我们根据之前练习的考察情况进一步选择讲解 该语法项的重难点。,too to和enough to结构都可以用来表示结果。 “too +形容词/副词 + (for sb.) to do sth.”意为“(对某人来说)太而不能做某事”。 她太累了
13、,不能继续工作。 She is too tired to go on working. 盒子太重,这个小女孩搬不动。 The box is too heavy for the little girl to carry.,too to & enough to,“形容词/副词+ enough + to do sth.”意为“足够可以做某事”。如: 这条河足够深,能游泳吗? Is the river deep enough to swim in? 有时,“too + 形容词/副词 + to do sth.”可与“not + 形容词/副词 + enough + to do sth.”相互转换,两种结构
14、中的形容词/副词互为反义词。如: 西蒙年龄太小,还不能上学。 Simon is too young to go to school. =Simon is not old enough to go to school.,有时,“too + 形容词/副词 + to do sth.”也可与“so +形容词/副词+that从句”相互转换。如: 她太穷了,买不起这么贵的衬衫。 She is too poor to afford such an expensive blouse. = She is so poor that she cant afford such an expensive blouse.
15、,too noisy here for us to talk,too early to go,too cold for us to sit,too afraid to explore,Complete the following conversation with too to and the words in brackets. (P 8),B,When are you old enough to do these things? Fill in the table below. (P 9),C1,Work in groups of four. Compare your table in C
16、1 with your group members. Then talk about it. Follow the example on page 9. (P 9),C2,I dont think so. I think we should be older to do that.,I think that at 8 were old enough to stay at home alone.,I dont agree, either. I think that at 10 were old enough to stay at home alone.,They are careless peo
17、ple.They may cause a fire.2. The big stone is rolling fast. The man may get injured.,用sothat, such that,too to或enough to将所给句子合并成一句。,They are such careless people that they may cause a fire.,The big stone is rolling so fast that the man may get injured.,3. I was very afraid. I couldnt move.4. Peter i
18、s only four years old. He cant go out by himself.5. My grandmother is very deaf. She doesnt hear what people say.,I was too afraid to move.,Peter is not old enough to go out by himself.,My grandmother is too deaf to hear what people say.,Homework,1. Review the grammar weve learned today. 2. Finish the exercises in Learning English. 3. Preview Speaking on page 10.,