1、北京市 2017 年中考英语押题试题（二）知识运用（共 25 分）四、单项填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分）（命题人：李纪龙）从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Miss Brown is my English teacher. _ is from America. A. She B. He C. It D. You22. I have an uncle. He lives _ Shanghai.A. on B. at C. to D. in23. Hurry up, _ well be late for school! A. and B. b
2、ut C. or D. so 24. do you do homework, Lily? About 2 hours.AHow often BHow long CHow many DHow much25. Can you speak French? No, I _. Acant Bshouldnt Cmustnt Dneednt 26. I hope _ the farm this summer vacation.Avisit Bto visit Cvisiting D. visits27. Sam _ football with his friends on the playground n
3、ow.A. plays B. played C. will play D. is playing 28. Miss Wang _ in this school since 1982.A. is teaching B. taught C. has taught D. will teach29. A lot of trees _ along the street last year.Aplant Bplanted Care planted D. were planted30. Do you know _ for her mother tomorrow? She will buy a skirt.
4、A. what Kate will buy B. what did Kate buyC. what will Kate buy D. what Kate bought五、完形填空（共 15 分，每小题 1.5 分）（命题人：刘凤波）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。“Class，this is David Evans,” Mrs. Parmele introduced him to us, trying to give him a warm welcome. We saw a boy in old clothes and shoes.
5、 David looked around and smiled, hoping somebody would 31 back. Nobody did. He kept on smiling anyway.I held my breath, hoping Mrs. Parmele wouldnt notice the empty 32 next to mine. She did, and pointed him in that direction. He looked over at me as he sat down, but I looked away.By the end of his f
6、irst week, David was at the bottom of our schools social ladder. “Its his own fault,” I told my mother one evening at dinner. “He 33 even knows how to count.”As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him, however, I realized that David was very pleasant to be around. After lunch, I 34 tha
7、t I would be Davids friend.One night, as Mother tucked me into bed, I said, “Mom, tomorrow is Davids birthday, and hes not going to get anything. Nobody even cares.”“Dont worry,” Mom said as she kissed me goodnight. “Im sure everything will be 35 .”At breakfast the next morning, I said I wasnt feeli
8、ng well.“How would you like it if your only friend didnt show up on your birthday?” Mother asked gently. I thought it over for a moment and then kissed her goodbye.I wished David a happy birthday first thing in the morning, and his embarrassed smile showed me that he was glad I had 36 . By mid-after
9、noon I had almost decided that birthdays werent that 37 . Then, as Mrs. Parmele was writing on the blackboard, I heard a familiar voice singing the birthday song.Moments later, Mother came through the door with a tray(托盘) of cupcakes. She was also taking a 38 in her hand.Mrs. Parmele joined in. Moth
10、er found David looking like a deer in car headlights. She put the cupcakes and the gift on his desk and said, “Happy birthday, David.”My friend kindly shared his cupcakes with the class, taking the tray from desk to desk. I caught Mother 39 me. She smiled and winked(使眼色). David Evans moved on shortl
11、y thereafter, and I never heard from him again. But whenever I hear that familiar song, I remember the soft tones of my mothers voice, the 40 in a boys eyes, and the taste of the sweetest cupcake.31. A. look B. smile C. wave D. call 32. A. desk B. box C.basket D. bottle33. A. quickly B. suddenly C.
12、hardly D. probably 34. A. refused B. guessed C. regretted D. decided 35. A. terrible B. fine C. easy D. difficult 36. A. discovered B. explained C. remembered D. mentioned 37. A. important B. popular C. interesting D. different 38. A. bag B. letter C. card D. gift39. A. watching B. calling C. pushin
13、g D. encouraging 40. A. surprise B. happiness C. kindness D. friendship 阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共 30 分，每小题 2 分）（命题人：刘苗苗）A We asked five people, “Whats your secret dream?”“Actually, Ive always wanted to be an actor. I havent had many formal training, but Ive been in
14、a couple of college “Well, Carlos and I have gone sailing a few times with friends, and weve plays. So my dream is to study acting.”Jill RichardsonVancouver, Canadahad a lot of fun. So our dream is to buy our own sailboat. But we havent saved enough money!”Sonia and Carlos SilvaBrasilia, Brazil“My d
15、ream? To go surfing. Ive never tried it before, but my brother goes surfing all the time! Hes even surfed in Hawaii.” Raquel GarzaMonterrey, Mexico“Well, my parents have never traveled outside of Japan, so I want to take them to Australia. Ive been there many times, so I know all the best places to
16、go!”Hiro TanakaOsaka, Japan41. Who wants to be an actor? A. Jill Richardson. B. Carlos Silva. C. Raquel Garza. D. Hiro Tanaka. 42. Which country will Hiro Tanaka take his parents to visit?A. Canada. B. Mexico. C. Brazil. D. Australia.43. To buy a sailboat, Sonia and Carlos Silva need to_.A. surf in
17、Hawaii B. be in college plays C. save enough money D. travel outside of JapanB “People have been traveling by car for 100 years. My invention is not done by the time expected. Who hasnt had an emergency while traveling? Sometimes youre miles from the nearest gas station or McDonalds. Everyone knows
18、that when you have to go, you have to go,” said Phil Bole.Phil has invented a chemical toilet for cars. One size fits all cars and people. It is made from recycled materials. “It never smells bad,” he says. Between uses, it can be stored in the trunk(后备箱 ). When the toilet is full, an adult or child
19、 can compress（挤压） it into the size of a bowling ball. The waste matter in the toilet is continuously being taken in by chemicals. All the waste matter even turns into a lot of dry crumbs. The toilet can be dropped into any trash can at any time.Phil tested his invention while on a two-week vacation
20、with his wife and four young kids. He said that the kids loved it. His wife didnt.“Nothing on earth could make me use that disgusting thing!” she told him. He said to her sincerely that he had invented the toilet mainly for women and kids. He needed a womans encouragement so the toilet would sell. “
21、No women would ever use this thing!”she answered.“My wifes kind of a prude(拘守礼仪的人),” Phil said one day to Bret, his workmate. After much thought, Phil finally figure out how to make his wife love his invention: he made a pink toilet covered with yellow flowers. “What more could a woman want?” he ask
22、ed while showing it to Bret. Bret said it was a beautiful and practical gift. And since his wifes birthday was the following week, Bret ordered a toilet. “Your wife will remember this birthday forever!” Phil promised Bret.44. Who invented a chemical toilet for cars?A. Phil . B. Bret. C. Phils wife.
23、D. Brets wife.45. What is the toilet made from?A. Chemicals. B. Recycled materials. C. Waste matter. D. Dry crumbs. 46. Where can the toilet be stored before it is used? A. In the trash can. B. In the trunk. C. Under the seat. D. In the traveling bag. 47. Which of the following is true according to
24、the passage? A. Phils wife encouraged him to sell the toilet. B. Phils four young kids refused to use the toilet. C. Phil was sure that Brets wife would like the toilet. D. Phil felt disappointed at the invention after the vacation.C Looking for an original way to raise money for charity? Has your s
25、chool run out of clever and fun ideas? Dont give up. There are several ways to support your favorite charity and enjoy yourselves at the same time.How about holding a bean bath competition? “How does this help?”you may ask yourselves. Well, its very simple really- you agree to sit in a bath full of
26、baked beans, then for every minute you stay in it, people pay money! The longer you stay in the bath, the more money you collect for the charity your school has chosen! Its extremely messy, but its good fun! Just a piece of advice, though. Let your parents know what youre doing. Wear old clothes bec
27、ause theyre going to need washing after the competition!Heres another idea that we used at my school: organize a car wash. Everybody who has a car sooner or later washes it or has it washed. So why dont you and your classmates do the job? The money the car owners pay for having their cars washed wil
28、l go towards your charity. When we did it, we had an amazing time! At first, some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty and its true. But we also had fun, and at the end of the day it was really worth it!On the other hand, if you dont feel like getting wet or messy, but have some musical tal
29、ent, how about organizing a street concert? Street musicians can make a lot of money and so can you if youve got the talent and courage it takes to play in front of an audience. You just need to find a suitable place (make sure youre allowed to play music in that public place), practise for a few ho
30、urs with your friends first, and give it a try!I hope all these ideas have helped you a bit, and if youve got any other great suggestions, we would love to hear them. We can publish them, so other people can use them, too. Good luck!48. Holding a bean bath competition, you would_. A. ask yourselves
31、many questionsB. sit in a bath full of baked beansC. put on old clothes after the bathD. ask your parents to wash the clothes49. What did the writer think of the car wash? A. He thought they could have fun.B. He was upset about getting wet.C. He thought many students were too worried.D. He thought i
32、t was an easy way to collect money.50. From the passage we can know the writer is a _. A. parent B. student C. driver D. singer51. The writer writes this passage to_. A. ask readers to do something funny for charity B. tell readers about charity events they can go toC. suggest fun ideas for people t
33、o raise money for charityD. show some ways for people to organize charity eventsD For me, Facebook is about staying in touch with friends, whether that means writing on someones wallor sending them a private message. Its a useful website for finding long-lost friends, arranging parties and sharing p
34、hotos. But thats not all: Facebook is now being used by all kinds of people for all kinds of reasons!Do you want to play computer games? Log on to Facebook. There are now thousands of entertaining games and puzzles to help you pass the time. Do you want to find cafs, cinemas and bowling alleys in yo
35、ur area? Log on to Facebook pages that you can join and like, which makes it very easy to search for fun things to do near you. I think its brilliant to have all the information that you want on just one website! People are now joining Facebook to make professional connections too, either with peopl
36、e who do the same kind of work, or with businesses that are looking for new people to work for them.Its a pretty good idea since so many people use Facebook these days, especially young people! Even students log on to Facebook to look for summer or part-time jobs.And thats not all! Now there are hun
37、dreds of pages about sports teams, TV programmes and pop stars to look at on Facebook. However, I believe the main reason most young people use Facebook is because its so easy to let the world know what you think about different things or people, whether its about a new film at the cinema or whether
38、 you prefer Rihanna with long or short hair. You can even write comments directly on other peoples Facebook pages including some stars pages. But you have to be careful because giving your opinion online can be dangerous.We mustnt forget that Facebook is meant to be fun and shouldnt be used for sayi
39、ng bad things about people around us. I recently read a news article about a student who had to leave school because she made rude and unfair comments about a teacher on her Facebook wall. Several other school students have been in trouble for similar comments and opinions. In fact, it really annoys
40、 me when I see somebody has written nasty things about another person!Its true that Facebook is becoming more and more part of our daily lives for many different reasons, and it can be really helpful as well as being a lot of fun. But, as with all websites, we must be careful about how we use it.52.
41、 What does the writer think of the Facebook? A. It is easy for finding a long-lost friend B. It is dangerous for giving ones opinionC. It is mainly used for business reasons these days.D. It is useful for finding entertainment information.53. Why does the writer think young people like Facebook so m
42、uch? A. Its a good place to read TV programmes reviews.B. They can have conversations about their interests.C. Its the best place to find information about sports.D. They like having the chance to give their opinions.54. The underlined word “nasty” in Paragraph 6 probably means “_”.A. critical B. pr
43、ivate C. unpleasant D. impolite 55. What is the best title of the passage? A. The use of Facebook B. The information on Facebook C. The reasons of using FacebookD. The suggestions for using Facebook七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）（命题人：赵盼盼）A new pet shop called Turtle
44、Dove opened on First Street. It sold two kinds of animals. 56 , Bill and Bob. They moved here from the northern California, where they owned an ant farm store. That store was so successful that they sold it after four years and got a lot of money.They took it easy for a few years. Traveling through
45、the state. “We visited almost every zoo in the country, 57 , and partly because we were looking for support for our next business,” said Bill. They finally decided on turtles and doves(白鸽). “Theyre easy to feed and care for, 58 .” said Bob.The store will be open from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Wednesdays thro
46、ugh Saturdays. “We think those are hours that our customers will find very convenient. Whats more, the three days off gives us a chance to go into the woods and find more little animals. 59 , we always try to collect them from the wild. That way our customers can save more money. Of course, by remov
47、ing these animals from the nature, we protect them from being eaten by their nature enemies. So our customers are happy, our animals are happy, 60 . Its a win-win for all of us.”A. and were happy B. We never buy our animals C. The owners are two brothers D. partly because we love animals E. and both
48、 animals live a long time 八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分）命题人：陈婷）There are many times that you dont know what to do when you get bored. Boredom is an emotional state that can affect a persons attitude. Luckily, there are many fun activities you can do to kill boredom.ExerciseAre you paying for a membership at
