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北师大版高一英语:Unit 10 Money (3) Grammar Indefinite Pronous 不定代词导学案.doc

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1、第 1 页 共 3 页 班级 小组 姓名 层次 Unit 10 Money (3)Grammar: Indefinite Pronous 不定代词编写: 审稿:高一英语组A Tip: You have to believe in yourself. Thats the secret of success. 你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键。 Learning Aims: 了解并掌握不定代词的用法(A 级)Learning Difficult Points:不定代词的区别:some/any, all/none/both/neither,other/the other/others/another(

2、B 级)Learning Steps:Step Grammar 语法 (A 级)Asome/any/no1.some 一般用于肯定句,有时也用于疑问句,表示希望得到肯定的回答,或表示请求建议的口气。【举例】Will you give me some paper? 表示 【注意】some 与可数名词的单数连用时,表示“ 某一”【举例】Some person is asking for you at the door. 2.any 一般用于 否定句,疑问句或条件句中 。当 any 表示“无论什么” “任何的”时,也可用于肯定句。【举例】You can come at any time you li

3、ke. 3.no 只能作定语,它可修饰各类名词,相当于 not any/not a。【举例】I have no money on me.【练一练】 1.When I asked her for more ink, she said that she hadnt .2.Have you money on you?3.Would you like tea?4.There is professor waiting for you at the school.B a lot of / many / much它们的区别是: Call / none1.all 在句中可作主语,宾语,定语,同位语。修饰可数名

4、词是指两者以上,也可修饰不可数名词。作主语时表示整体事物时,谓语动词用单数。【举例】 (1)All I know is that he lives here. all 作 语。(2)They are all college students. all 作 语.2.none “没有一个”,用法相当于名词,作主语,指三者以上的可数名词,也可指不可数名词;谓语动词可用单数或复数形式。【注意】 (1)在简略答语中,none 用来回答 how many/much 引导的问句,而no one 回答 who 引导的问句,nothing 回答 what 引导的问句。(2)no one 只用指人, 后不接 of

5、; none 可指物,也可指人,可与 of 连用。第 2 页 共 3 页 【举例】-How many students are there in the classroom?- None.【练一练】 1.As we were sound asleep, so of us heard it.2.-How many chickens have you kept?- .3.But that time there was in the dining-room.Dboth / neither1.both “两者都” ,属肯定用法;neither “两者都不” , 属于否定用法。【举例】Both of t

6、he brothers are good at Chinese, but neither of them is good at maths. 2. 这两个词可作主语,宾语和定语,both 还可作同位语。【搭配】both A and B 两者都,neithernor既不也不【举例】 填写 be 动词(1) Both you and he wrong.(2) Neither you nor he wrong.【练一练】1.-Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?-If you keep still, you can sit at

7、end.2.-Are the two answers correct?-No, is correct.E another/other/the other/others1.other 表示“另一个,另一些” ,在句中作主语,宾语,定语,不能单独使用,通常修饰可数名词复数。其复数形式是 others, 可独立使用,无范围限定。other 和 others 前面加定冠词 the 时是特指,表两者中的另一个或其余的一些;前面不带 the 时,表示泛指。【举例】 (1)He is always ready to help others.(2) Five of them are in the room.W

8、hat about the others?2. another “另一个,又一个” ,只能代替或修饰单数名词,可用作主语,宾语和定语,不独立使用。【注意】another 后面还可跟 few 或带数字的复数名词【举例】Just think what our town will be like in another few years.【练一练】1I dont like the color of this hat. May I have a look at one?2.May I have three books?检测卡: Unit 10 Money (3)Grammar Indefinite P

9、ronous 不定代词日期: 班级: 学科:姓名: 层次: 评价: 单项选择 (A 级)1.-Theres coffee and tea; you can have_.第 3 页 共 3 页 -Thanks. A. either B. each C. one D.it2.Both teams were in hard training;_was willing to lose the game.A.either B.neither C.another D.the other3.-Why dont we take a little break? -Didnt we just have _?A.i

10、t B.that C.one D.this4.I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with_.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing5.Young people may grow quickly in some ways and more slowly in_.A.the other B.some other C.others D.these others6.- Is your camera like Bills and Anns?-No, but it is almost the same as_.A.yours B.her C.them D.their错因与纠正:

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