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【典中点】2017春人教版八年级英语下册练习 Unit 4 课后作业题库部分题来自《典中点》.doc

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1、一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1China is improving(改善)_ ( 关系)with other countries.2He feels _ (紧张的) when he faces so many people. 3(2016阜康 ) After you argue with your parents,you must _ (交流)with them and explain why you did that.4At night I like to look at the stars in the _ (晴朗的) sky.5Can I help you?Yes,please. I

2、want to _ (复印)my ID card.二、根据汉语意思完成课文原句或原句改编6我们有太多的作业,因此我们没有任何空闲时间做我们喜欢的事。We have _ _ homework, so we dont have _ _ _ to do things we like.7她的妈妈不允许她跟朋友一起外出闲逛。Her mother doesnt _ her _ _ _ with her friends.8昨天我发现我的妹妹在翻阅我的东西。I found my sister _ _ my things yesterday.9如果你比赛输了,那也没什么大不了的。If you dont win

3、the game, its not _ _ _.10她害怕晚上独自外出。She is afraid _ _ _ alone at night.三、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词11Fill in the blanks with p_ words.来源:gkstk.Com12Can you e_ to me how to do this math problem?13(2016 广安)Louder,please ! I cant hear you _(清楚地) 14(N) W_ I said,he didnt agree with me.15You must r_ the book to m

4、e tomorrow because I want to use it.16When our friends are in trouble, we should o_ them some help.17Which one is your _(年长的) brother among them?The one with glasses.18He is very tired. Let me go there _(代替) 19I _ ( 猜) you are right.20I had a fight with Sam, and we a_ with each other a lot.四、用所给单词的适

5、当形式填空21My father is very busy. He doesnt have any free time_ (play) computer games.22Why dont you _ (go) to the movies with me?23Theyre both good at _ (run) 24When I came in,I found him_ (write) something.25Every year the young man spends lots of time_ (help) leftbehind children(留守儿童)26(2015 连云港改编)M

6、r. Black doesnt like travelling. He stayed at home instead of _(go) out all summer.27My friends always offer _ (help) me.28_(look) through others things without permission is not polite.29(N)I think the_ (communicate)between friends is useful. It helps them to become friendlier.30(N)At last he allow

7、ed us_ (meet) the star.五、用方框中短语的适当形式填空work out,agree with,hang over ,get on well with,be angry with31My mother asks me to do homework every day, but I _ her.32The moon is _ the village. Lets go for a walk.33Maria cant _ her classmates, so she has few friends.34Dont _ him. He is just a child.35The st

8、udent decided to _ the difficult problem by himself.六、单项选择36You should _ a letter _ him to say sorry.Awrite; to Bwrite; inC wrote; to Dwrote; for37Nothing will make me _ my mind.Ato change BchangedC changes Dchange38I dont want to talk about it _ the phone.Aas Bon Cfor Dof39(2015 福州)_ my cousin is v

9、ery young, _ she can help with the housework.AOnce; 不填 BThough; but CAlthough; 不填40(中考吉林)We are supposed to _ well with our friends in our daily life.You are right. One finger cannot lift a small stone.Ahold on Bget on Cput on41(2016 苏州)If the customer rings up for me again, please_the call to the s

10、ales department.A. run through B. look throughC. go through D. put through42Its raining outside. I have to wait here _ it stops. Auntil Bsince Cwhen Dif43(中考南昌)Hi, John._ ?Its Lucy, my dog. Its leg is hurt.AHow are you BWhats the matterC Whos that DWhats Lucy like44(2015 天津)My parents didnt allow me

11、 _ to the party. Ago Bto go Cgoes Dwent45(2015 重庆 C)They all _ Laura about building a museum here.Awaited for Bhanded inC agreed with Dknocked at七、按要求完成句子46He gave the dictionary back to me.(改为同义句) 来源:学优高考网 gkstkHe _ the dictionary_ me.47He didnt say sorry to me. He was wrong. (合并为一句)He didnt say so

12、rry to me _ he was wrong. 48I think you should be friendly to her.(改为否定句)I _ think you_ be friendly to her.49How about telling him your telephone number? (改为同义句)_ _ _ _him your telephone number? 50After the rain stopped,they went to the zoo.(改为同义句)They _ _ go to the zoo_ the rain stopped.八、语法专练:单项选择

13、51You look worried._I left my keys at school.AWhat will you do?B What should you do?C Whats the matter?DDid you leave your keys at school?52What should I do?_ go and say sorry to him?AHow about BCould youC Why not you DWhy not53_ he is wrong,_ you should be friendly to him.AAlthough;/ BAlthough;butC

14、 But;although DBut;though54My parents dont want me to watch TV on school nights. What should I do?Well, you _ talk with them,but you must finish your homework first.Amay not Bcould C cant Dmustnt55I give you a map _ you wont get lost.Abecause Buntil C so that Dif九、完形填空(词数:约 130;建议用时:6 分钟)How will yo

15、u spend your next vacation?No plans?Then how _56 going to an overseas English language school, for example, in the USA or in the UK?Many schools _57 short courses for students of all _58, from seven to seventy years old!There are schools in small country towns, on college campuses, or in the _59 of

16、big cities.Foreign students can _60 in the school or with local families. Living with a local family can be fun and can really help you _61 more. Just thinkyoull _62 at least two hours a day at breakfast and dinner talking _63 native speakers of English!来源:学优高考网Classes are usually _64, because there

17、 are only eight to ten students in one classroom. Most afternoons youll have outdoor games. Youll have a chance to _65 your English and have fun at the same time! 56A. often Bmany Cabout Dmuch57A. offer Btake Cget Dgive58A. age Bages Cyear Dyears59A. outsides Boutdoors Cmiddle D/60A. work Bget Cgo D

18、live61A. work Bsell Clearn Dbuy62A. get Bhas Ceat Dbuy63A. in Bof Cabout Dwith64A. big Bsmall Cbusy Dcool65A. improve Bget Chave Dhas十、原创阅读(词数:约 200;建议用时:7 分钟)The Gold Oscar statues(奥斯卡小金人) are given to the best directors, the best actors or actresses every year. Anyone who has one must be very prou

19、d of his or her achievement(成就) in film. However, for the Oscar winners, they have different places to put their statues. Sometimes, it is not as exciting as it is.Emma Thompson, a twotime winner for Oscar awards, is famous for putting her gold statue in the bathroom. Jodie Foster used to put hers i

20、n the bathroom, too. “It looked good with the taps(水龙头) , ” she said.For George Clooney, the gold statue has a better placeit is placed in his library at home. He won the Best Actor in a Supporting Role in 2005 and his gold statue stands quietly in the study. Reese Witherspoon won the Best Actress.

21、Her statue stands in the living room. The visitors to her house can touch it.In 1998 Gwyneth Paltrow won her first Best Actress, but she was afraid to see the gold statue, so she has hidden it in a dark room. Russell Crowe, the Best Actor in 2000, kept his gold statue in a chicken cage. He believes

22、the statue can help his chickens lay bigger eggs.阅读短文,回答下列问题。66Where do the Oscar winners put their statues?_67Why does the author think George Clooney puts his statue in a better place?_68When did Russell Crowe win the Best Actor?来源:学优高考网_69What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph One?_7

23、0Why did Russell Crowe put his gold statue in the chicken cage?_答案:一、1.relations 2.nervous3communicate 4.clear 5.copy二、6.too much; any free time7allow; to hang out 点拨:此题用固定搭配法。allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事,hang out 闲逛。8looking through 9.a big deal10of going out/ to go out 点拨:此题用固定搭配法。 be afraid of doin

24、g sth.be afraid of to do sth. 害怕做某事。三、11.proper 12.explain 13.clearly14Whatever 点拨:考查 whatever 一词。其意思是“无论什么” 。句意:无论我说什么,他都不同意我的意见。15return 点拨:此题用固定搭配法。 return sth. to sb.将某物还给某人。16offer17elder 点拨:elder 尤其指同一家庭里两个成员中年长的。18instead 19.guess 20.argued四、21.to play22go 点拨:此题用分析句子结构法。Why dont you 后跟动词原形。 2

25、3running 24.writing25helping 26.going27to help 点拨:offer to do sth.主动提出做某事。28Looking 29communication 点拨:考查 communication 一词。它为communicate 的名词。分析句子可知用名词作主语。30to meet 点拨:考查 allow 的用法。allow sb. to do sth.意为“允许某人做某事”。五、31.disagree with 32.hanging over33get on well with 34.be angry with35work out 点拨:此题用正确

26、把握语境法。由 the difficult problem 可判断用 work out。六、36.A 点拨:分析句子结构法。should“应该” 作情态动词,后应接动词原形。write a letter to sb.为固定短语,意为“给某人写信” 。37D38B 点拨:寻找题眼法。由 the phone 可知介词要用 on。39C 点拨:本题考查连词的用法。句意:_我的堂妹很小,她能帮助做家务。once 一旦;though 虽然;although 虽然。因为 though,although 不与 but 连用,故选 C。40B 点拨:考查动词短语的用法。第一句句意:在日常生活中我们应该与我们的

27、朋友们好好相处。短语 get on well with 意为“与某人相处融洽”,故选 B。 41D42A 点拨:考查连词的用法。until 直到;since 自以来;when 当 时候;if 如果。由句意可知此处正确答案选 A。43B 点拨:考查交际用语。How are you?你好吗?Whats the matter?怎么了?Whos that?(电话中) 哪位? Whats Lucy like?露西长得怎么样?由答语中 Its leg is hurt.可知上句问 “怎么了?”。故选B。44B 点拨:考查非谓语动词。句意:我的父母不允许我_聚会。allow sb.to do sth.“允许某

28、人做某事 ”。故选 B。45C 点拨:考查动词短语的用法辨析。句意:他们都_劳拉关于在这儿建一个博物馆的建议。wait for 等待;hand in 上交;agree with 同意;knock at 敲击。由句意可知此处是指同意劳拉的建议,故选 C。七、46.returned;to 点拨:此题用替代法。有些单词或短语常有替代词或短语,做此类题时我们就用替代法。give back to 相当于return to。47although /though48dont ;should 点拨:考查否定前移。若 I think 后跟宾语从句,当否定从句时,常否定前移,即否定主句。49. Why dont

29、you tell 50.did not; until八、51.C 52.D53A 点拨:分析题目可知考查 although 和 though 的用法。although 和 though 作“尽管”讲,引导让步状语从句,它不能与 but搭配,故选 A。54B 55.C九、56.C 点拨:从上下文可以看出这是一个建议,加上后边的“going”,故正确答案是 C。57A 点拨:由上下文可以看出“许多学校为学生提供短期课程”,offer sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物。故正确答案为 A。来源:学优高考网58B 点拨:从后面的“从七岁到七十岁”可以看出应该是所有年龄段的,故选 B。59C 点拨

30、:考查固定短语“in the middle of”,故选 C。60D 点拨:根据句意“留学生可以住在学校也可以与当地家庭住在一起。 ”可知答案为 D。61C 点拨:根据上下文可知“跟当地家庭住在一起能学到更多东西”,故选 C。62A 点拨:这句话是说“每天在早饭或晚饭时间,你至少能够得到两小时与英国母语使用者说话的时间”,故选 A。63D 点拨:考查固定短语“talk with sb.”,所以正确答案为 D。64B 点拨:由下文“一个教室只有八到十个学生”可知答案为 B。65A 点拨:根据上下文“大部分下午都进行户外游戏,你会有机会提高你的英语水平”可知选 A。十、66.They put them in different places. 67Because the author thinks a study is better than a bathroom.68He won the Best Actor in 2000.69The winners are proud of the Oscar awards, but the places to put the statues are not so good.70Because he believes the statue can help the chickens lay bigger eggs.

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