1、Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry课文重难点详解Section A1. Id rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while Im eating. 我宁愿去蓝色海洋餐馆，因为吃饭时我喜欢听点舒缓的音乐。( 1c )【解析】 d rather 是 would rather 的缩写形式， “宁愿；宁可；更喜欢” ，后跟动词原形常用来表示选择的意愿。没有人称和数的变化，其中 would 常缩写成d 形式【肯定句：would rather do sth. =prefer to do s
2、th.I would rather stay at home because its cold outside.【2014 四川达州】32. Walking more is good for our health.Youre right. So Id rather _ an hours walk to work than consider _ a car.A. take; driving B. take; drive C. take; to drive D. to take; driving【2014 江苏淮安】他过去常常整夜玩电脑游戏,但现在他宁愿把时间花在功课上也不上网了。He _ pla
3、y computer games all night, but now he _ spend his time on his lessons than on the Internet. 答案： used to , would rather【否定句：would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事( ) He would rather _ to jazz. A. not listen B. not to listen C. not listening D. listen not【疑问句：将 would 提到句首Would you rather stay at home or play
4、 tennis with us?【拓展】would rather do sth than do sth （than 所连接的词语必须与前面的词语在词性和结构上保持一致I would rather _(watch) TV at home than_(go) out for a walk.【2014 湖北襄阳 3】 Driving less, walking more is good for our health. So Id rather an hours walk to work than consider a car.A. take, drive B. take, to drive C. t
5、ake, driving D. taking, driving=would do sth rahte than do sth =prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事(表示在两者之间进行选择）【2014 湖北孝感 2】 What a heavy rain! So it is. I prefer_ rather than _ on such a rainy day. A. to go out; stay at home B. to stay at home; go outC. going out; stay at home D. sta
6、ying at home ; go out2. But that music makes me sleepy. 但是那种音乐会让我昏昏欲睡。( 1c )【解析 1】主语+make sb. +adj.意为“使某人感到; 使处于某种状态” 。The color red makes me nervous. 红色会使我紧张。【拓展 1】：make （made，made)的用法 As for our next meeting, lets make it the day after tomorrow.【make 构成的短语】make tea 泡茶 make faces 做鬼脸 make sure 查明，弄
7、清make kites 制作风筝 make the bed 整理床铺 make sentences 造句 make a noise 制作噪音 make mistakes 犯错 make money 赚钱 make progress 取得进步 make friends with 与交朋友make a telephone 打电话 make fun of 取笑 make ones at home 随便，不拘束 make a milk shake 制作一份奶昔make a living 谋生 make up 组成，编造 be made up of 由 组 make a plan 制定计划 make o
8、nes plan制定某人的计划 make a decision 做决定make ones mind 下定决心 make ones bed 整理床铺 make tea 沏茶 【拓展 2】make 构成的词组(1) be made of +材料(看得出原材料 ) “被用制成” ,The table is made of wood.( ) In the old days, Dai people usually lived in the traditional buildings. This kind of buildings were_bamboo and wood.A. made in B .ma
9、de of C. made out D. made from(2) be made from+材料 (看不出原材料) “被用制成” ,The bread is made from wheat.(3) be made in +产地 “在某地制造 ” This watch is made in China(4) be made up of =consist of“被 构成”Our class is made up of/consists of 28 boys and 26 girls.【拓展 3】make 构成的句型(1) make sb/sth + 形容词 “让某人或某物” make you h
10、appy可用到的形容词有：happy， pleased，surprised，angry，annoyed，sad，upset，unhappy，worried ，anxious，excited，relaxed ，stressed out，tense，calm，scared，comfortable，sick Mr. Liu usually makes his lesson interesting so that we all like to listen to him in class.【2011 鄂州】 Im very tired these days because of the senior
11、high school entrance examination（中考）.Why not_music? It can make you _.http A. listen to; relaxed B. to listen to; relaxed C. listen to; relax D. to listen to; to relax 【2014 山东东营】28. Overseas experience may help make our life _. So why not try to study abroad?A.usual B. useful C. successful D. tradi
12、tional(2) make sb./sth do sth “使某人/物做某事” make me laugh.( ) Colors can change our moods and make us _ happy or sad, energetic or sleep.A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. Feel【2014 江苏盐城】68. Scientists are working hard to make the dream _(come) true. 【2014 四川遂宁】 You look so tired. My mother makes me _ pl
13、aying the piano for 2 hours every day.A. practice B. to practice C. Practicing【2014 贵州六盘水】37. The teacher spoke loudly in order to make the students _ her.A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. to hear(3)be made to do sth “被让去做某事”【2014 四川内江】The students in this school are made _ school uniforms on Monday.A.
14、 to wear B. wearing C. wear D. worn 【2014 浙江杭州】Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red,play loud music and have hardseats_ customers eat quickly and leave.A. make B.to make C.made D.making【2014 山东烟台】30.Would you mind not _ noise? Alice is sleeping.Sorry, I didnt know. I _ she was awake.A.ma
15、ke ; think B.making; thought C.making; think D.make ; thought【2014 山东东营】28. Overseas experience may help make our life _. So why not try to study abroad?A.usual B. useful C. successful D. traditional【2014 苏州中考 3】 Shall we go fishing at six oclock tomorrow morning?_.Will seven oclock be OK?A.Sure, it
16、s up to you B. Sure, no problemC.Sorry, I cant make it D. Sorry, Im not available【2014 江苏盐城 1】Shall we ask more friends to help raise money for charity?Good idea. As an old saying goes, _.A. many hands make light work B. too many cooks spoil the brothC. dont put all your eggs in one basket D. it is
17、better to be safe than sorry【2014 福建厦门】- It shouldnt take long to clear up after the get-together if we all volunteer to help.- I quite agree with you _. A. Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work C. Better late than never 【拓展 3】make it 习惯用语，及时赶到，到达目的地来源: 学优高考网 make it 办成功，做到，赶到 I think
18、 well just make it. 及时到达；赶上 The train leaves in five minutes, well never make it! 约定（时间） 【2014 江苏淮安】20. 吃太多的巧克力会令我们更容易发胖吗？Does eating too much chocolate _ easier _ to get fat? ( 答案：make it , for us)【2014 山东菏泽】2.We decide to make _ a rule for us room-mates to turn off the lights at 10:30pm.A. that B.
19、this C.it D.one3. Waiting for Amy drove Tina mad. 等待艾美令缇娜有点抓狂。( 2b )【解析 1】动名词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数wait for 等待_ (say) is easy, _(do) is difficult. 说起来容易，做起来难【2014 四川内江】Our English teacher often says to us, “ _English well is very important”.A. Learn B. Learning C. Learned D. To learning【解析 2】 drive drove d
20、riven v 驾驶 v 迫使 driver n 司机 drive to （开车去） go for a drive 开车兜风(for 表示目的)drive v. 迫使 drive sb.+adj.使某人怎样 (1)drive sb. crazy/mad =make sb. crazy 使某人发疯/ 发狂That thing almost drive me crazy.那件事几乎要使我发狂了。(2)drive sb. to do sth 驱使某人做某事( ) Hunger drove him _.A.steal B.stealing C.to steal D.steals4. The movie
21、 was so sad that it made Tina and Amy _ . ( 2b )电影如此的悲伤以至于它让缇娜和艾美感到。【解析】 “主语+谓语+so +adj./adv. +that +句子”引导结果状语从句， “如此以至于” 。【2014 四川泸州】8. The movie is wonderful I want to see it againA. too; to B. so; that C. as; as D. so; as【辨析】so that /so that（1） so形容词或副词that .引导的肯定的结果状语从句 “如此以至于”I studied so hard
22、that I got the first place. 我如此地努力以至于得了第一名( ) The camera is _expensive_ I cant afford it. A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that ( ) _fine day it is today! Yes, the sunshine is_ beautiful that Id like to go swimming in the sea.A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so so形
23、容词或副词that .引导的否定的结果状语从句， “如此以致于不能” 。( ) Miss Gao asked a question, but it was_ that nobody could answer itA. very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult(2)so that“以便; 为了”,引导目的状语从句。从句中常使用 can /could /may /might /will /would /should 等情态动词或助动词；I study hard so that I can have a g
24、ood future. 我努力学习是为了能有美好的未来( ) She bought a digital camera online_ she would save a lot of time.A. so that B. as soon as C. no matter D. such that5.John: Did you have fun with Amy last night? 你昨晚和埃米玩的开心吗？Tina: Well . yes and no. She was really late. 嗯，既开心又不开心。( 2c )【解析 1】have fun =have a good time/
25、great time = enjoy oneself 玩的开心have fun with sb. 和某人玩的开心have fun doing sth 很愉快做某事【2014 嘉兴】Im really tired. I have to stop running._, Jim. You can make it. A. Come on B. Take care C. Have fun D. Good luck【2014 绍兴】Im sorry I have broken the chair._. I can easily get it repaired. A. Thats true B. Youre
26、 welcome C. Never mind D. sounds fun【解析 2】yes and no “既是又不是；不能说定 ”。表示对某一问题的两可回答，Were you surprised when you received something from Andy? 你收到安迪的东西时惊吗？ Well, yes and no. I knew he would send me something. But I just wasnt sure what it would be. 嗯，既惊讶又不惊讶。我知道他会送我东 西，但是不知道他会送什么。6. Im not sure what to d
27、o about it. 关于这件事我不确信该做什么。 （2d)【解析 1】sure adj.确信的，确实的； 一定的 make sure 确保，核实，查收，弄清楚be sure to do sth 一定要做某事be sure not to do sth 千万不要做某事be sure +that 从句 相信；对有把握be sure about /of+n/pron 确信., 对.有把握( ) you need to take notes at meeting so make sure _a pen and a piece of paper with you.A. bring B. bringin
28、g C. to bring D. Broughtadv.当然； 确实地； 无疑地=Certainly = Of course Can I borrow these magazines?我能借这些杂志吗?Sure / Certainly / Of course. 当然可以。 【解析 2】what to do 做什么 【辨析】what to do 和 how to do it 的区别 这两个短语都是特殊疑问词加不定式构成的，相当于宾语从句。what to do 是完整的（what 是 do 的宾语） ，表示做什么，故不定式后不可再加宾语I dont know what to do. (= I do
29、nt know what I can do .)how to do 是不完整的（how 提问方式） ，必须加上 do 的宾语，表示如何做一般情况 do 后必须加上宾语。 how 是副词,强调方式方法, what 是代词,充当 do 的宾语I dont know how to do it=I dont know what to do【2014 四川雅安】Students should learn how problems. A. solve B. solving C. can solve D. to solve【2014 山东青岛 2】 Excuse me. Could you please t
30、ell me _ my car? Sure. Park it right here. Ill help you. A. how to stop B. where to park C. where to stop D. when to park【2014 青海 1】 I dont know _ next. Youd better finish your homework first.A. what to do B. how to do C. when to do【2014 龙东地区】Excuse me .Could you please tell me _ my car?Sure. Park i
31、t right here. Ill help you. A. how to stop B. where to park C. when to park【2014 山东济宁 4】 I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you? I havent decided where _. A. go B. went C. going D. to go7. What happened? 发生了什么事( 2d )【解析】(1) happen v “发生” 不及物动词，没有被动语态 ，主语是物，强调某事发生的偶然性(1) “sth.+hap
32、pen+地点/时间” ， “某地/ 某时发生了某事”Whats happening outside? 外面发生什么事了?(2) sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上A car accident happened to him yesterday. 昨天他发生了交通事故。What happened to you?=What was wrong with him?(3) sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事She happened _(be) out when we called.【拓展】take place 发生，指事情有计划有安排地发生The spor
33、ts meeting took place in our school last week. 【2014 四川泸州】7. Can you tell me what happened him just now?A. with B. for C. to D. at【2014 山东菏泽】Look, so many people are running out of the station. I wonder what _.A. is happened B.was happening C.is happening D. had happened8.Well, the more I got to kno
34、w Julie, the more Ive realized that we have a lot in common. 我越是了解朱莉，就越意识到我们是有多么的相似。( 2d )【解析】(1) “The+ 形容词或副词比较级 (+句子), the+形容词或副词比较级(+ 句子)”“越越” 。表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化，其中的两个 the 都是副词,而不是冠词。The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.你越用功，进步就越大。【2013 黔西南 3】 Remember this , children . _caref
35、ul you are , _mistakes you will make .We know , Mr. Li .A.The more; the more B.The fewer; the more C. The more; the fewer D. The less; the less【2013 茂名 3】130. _ you hit the horse, _ it will go.A.hard; fast B.The hard; the fast C.The harder; the faster【2014 达州 4】My teachers often encourage me _ more
36、friends but I find it difficult.Your teachers idea is right. The more friends you make, _ you will be.A. to make; the more happy B. to make; happierC. making; the happier D. to make; the happier【2014 昆明 4】Its smoggy these days. Thats terrible!Yes, I hope to plant trees. _ trees, _air pollution.A. Th
37、e more; the fewer B. the less; the more C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less 【2014 湖南益阳】 As a student, we should study hard. Yes, _ we study, _ results well get.A.The hard; the good B.The harder; the best C.The harder; the better.【解析 2】have in common “有共同点；相似”My sister and I have only one th
38、ing in common. 我和姐姐只有一个共同点。Cathy had very little _ _ (共同之处） with her sister.9.Umm . it makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her. 嗯这使艾丽斯不开心，因为她认为朱莉现在比她和我的关系更好。【解析】friend n 朋友 friendly adj. 有好的 (反）unfriendly friendship n 友谊【记】We are good _. She is _ to o
39、thers. I believe our _will last forever. (friend)【2014 上海中考】I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of_. (me)(1) make friends 交朋友 X (2) make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友(3)be friendly to 对.友好【2014 十堰中考】 Its very friendly _ him to help me when Im in trouble.A. of B. with C. to D. in (4)be friends
40、with sb 是某人的朋友【2014 山东枣庄】 Of all the teachers I love the ones who are _ because they treat students as their family members.A. the strongest B. the friendliest C. the most experienced D. the funniest【2014 江苏扬州】My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.Great! _.A. One tree cant make a
41、forest B. Where there is a will, there is a wayC. Many hands make light work D. A friend in need is a friend indeed【2014 河北中考】27. We must protect plants. They are friends of _. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 9. Mmm . why dont you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie? 嗯每次你和朱莉在一起的时候
42、，你何不邀请爱丽丝加入呢？( 2d )【解析 1】Why dont +sb.+do sth.? =Why not + do sth.? 为何不？用来提出建议或劝告。Why dont you go with us? =Why not go with us?你为什么不和我们一起去呢？【2014 年丹东】40. Look! Its raining heavily! _ take a raincoat with you?Well, Ill take one right now.来源:学优高考网 gkstkA. Why not B. Why dont C. Would you mind D. Would
43、 you like 【2014 黑龙江龙东】 20.You look too tired. Why not _ a rest ?Sounds good.A. stop having B. to stop having C. stop to have【2014 四川乐山】I hear theres a good French restaurant nearby. Why not _ there for lunch?Yeah, lets go.A. go B. going C. to go【2014 南京中考】15. We can invite our teachers to the farewe
44、ll party next Saturday.- Yes, _? Ill call them at once.A. what for B. what C. why not D. Why【2014 江西中考】34.- Why dont you join us for breakfast? - Sure! _ A. Good luck! B. Congratulations! C. What to do? D. Why not?【2014 黔西南州】10. -Whats the weather like in your hometown? -_A. Yes, I like it. B. Its w
45、arm in winter. C. Why not? D. Yes, very much. 【2014 江苏无锡】14. Are you willing to live on Mars one day? _. It sounds exciting. But it still worries me.A. Of course I am B. Im not sure C. Why not? D. Are you joking?【解析 2】each time 名词词组, 充当连词引导时间状语从句 , 意为“每一次”, 类似的词组还有 every time, next time, last time,
46、the first time 等。You should take off your shoes first each time you enter the room. 每次你进入房间就应该先脱鞋。10. Then she wont feel left out. 然后她就不会觉得被忽略 ( 2d )【解析】leave out 不包括；不提及；忽略to be /feel left out (感觉）被遗忘；（感觉）被忽略No one speaks to him, he always feels left out. 没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。( ) He had been asked to the party and was feeling left _.A.behind B
