1、课 题 Unit8Section A 2d-3c（第 3 课时） 课 型 新授课来源:gkstk.Com 执笔人教研组长审核签字级部审核 时间 第 周第 3 导学稿教师寄语 Knowledge is power.知识就是力量.学习目标1.能熟练运用 first,then,next,finally 及量词。2.能给别人介绍制作水果沙拉、爆米花、西红柿牛肉面及其它食物的具体工序。3.提升自己说的能力。教学重点 将 first 等顺序副词、量词及祈使句灵活地用到一起来表述一种食物的制作工序。教学难点 将 first 等顺序副词、量词及祈使句灵活地用到一起来表述一种食物的制作工序。教学方法 自主预习、
2、任务型教学、合作学习教 学 过 程温故知新 一、 请再次翻译下列词组一杯酸奶_;两茶匙蜂蜜 _;两公斤鸡肉_;三篮子洋芋_;六盒月饼_;四瓶牛奶_;三碗饭_ 。二、 选择题。1.We need _onion and five _.A.a, tomatos B.an, tomatos C.an, tomatoes D.a, tomatoes2._fruit salad did your mother make the day before yesterday?来源:gkstk.ComA.How many B.How much C.How often D.How far3.Its good for
3、 your health to have _every morning.A.two glasses of milk B.two glass of milk C.two glasses of milks D. two glass of milks4._, peel some bananas . Then cut them up and put it in the blender.A.Finally B.First C.Next D. Last知识链接一、请熟悉下边这首关于祈使句的儿歌并根据你对儿哥的理解完成下列问题。祈使句，祈使句，请求命令或建议； 主语是 you 常省去，动词原形开头住；否定形
4、式要注意，句首要把Dont 加；要讲客气用 please，句首句末没关系。1.祈使句的基本结构是：_ + 其它.2.否定祈使句的基本结构是: _ + _ + 其它. 来源:gkstk.Com3.若要客气一些，如何改变“Cut up the potatoes.”这个祈使句？有多少种改法？请将你所改写的客气的祈使句写到下列横线上。_ 二、“let”型祈使句。基本结构： let + sb.（not ） + 动词原形 + 其他。意为“让某人（不要）做某事”,let us 通常缩写成 lets。根据 let 型祈使句，完成下列问题。1.Let me _(help) you carry the heavy
5、 box.(用所给词的正确形式填空)2.Let those students _(不要打篮球)here. Its dangerous.三、“No + 动词-ing”型、“No + 名词” 型、“Why dont you/Why not + 动词原形 + 其他”型。1.No parking here.(这里不准停车 ) No smoking .(不准抽烟) 2.No wet umbrellas.(不得带湿的雨伞进入 ) No schoolbags.(不得带书包进入) No photos(禁止拍照)3.Why not go skateboarding?(干嘛不去踩滑板) Why dont you
6、have a rest?(干嘛不休息一下)自主互助学习一、仔细阅读 3a，完成下列问题。1.认真阅读 3a 文章，在下列表格中填写出制作水果沙拉所需的原料及数量。然后，使用“How many”, 来源:gkstk.Com“How much”及图表中的信息进行询问和介绍制作水果沙拉所需原料的对话。IngredientAmount2.弄清 3a 题意，按要求填写对话中的横线。3.核对答案并理解背诵 3a 中的对话。争取机会在老师同学面前展示你的理解力和记忆力。 二、认真思考，仔细观察，完成下列各题。1.考考你的“快速定位”能力。请在课本 43 页中找到下列词组的翻译并大声朗读识记它们。切碎_; 把
7、.放到.里_;两茶匙蜂蜜_;一杯酸奶_;把它全部混合在一起 _;制作爆米花 _;爆米花机_;打开_;煮面条_;加到中去_;按正确顺序摆放或排列_ _。2.按 3b 题意要求描述制作爆米花的具体工序。注意使用“first”等顺序副词。3.尝试只看 3b 图片，描述爆米花制作的工序。 4.快速阅读 4 中制作西红柿牛肉面的制作工序并合上课本和搭档彼此描述它的制作工序。【课堂练习】一、 按要求完成句子。1.Turn on the popcorn popper.(变为否定句) _ _ on the popcorn popper.2.Make some banana milk shake for me.
8、(将 please 放入句中使句子感觉更有礼貌)_3.Dont smoke in the classroom any more.(肯定回答) No，I _.4.Dont talk. Its time for class.( 变为同义句) No _. Its time for class.5.Why not come to school early?(变为同义句) _ _ _ come to school early?6.I need two teaspoons of honey .( 对划线部分提问) _ _ _ do you need?二、用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Eating two _
9、(tomato) every day is good for our health.2._(not arrive) late next time.3.Lets _(make) some popcorn for our parents. They must be hungry after work.三、选择填空。1.Please add some salt _the chicken.A.in B.on C.for D.to2.Jim, your room is out of order. Please clean your room and put your things _ order.A.
10、out B. of C.in D.up3.The apples are too big. So you can _ first.A.cut it up B.cut them up C.cut up it D.cut up them【要点归纳】复述三种食物的制作工序。【拓展练习】想出一种食物并写出它具体的制作工序。课堂检测：一完成句子。1. There are three _(三明治)on the table. 2. I usually have _(面包)for breakfast.3. Please add some _(黄油). 4. Put two _(片) of duck on it.
11、5. A. How do you _fruit salad? B. _, cup up some bananas.A. How_ bananas? B. Three._ put the fruit in a bowl.A. What else do you need?B. I need three_ of cinnamon and a little teaspoons yogurt._ mix it all up.A. But how_ yogurt do you need? B. Just one _ of yogurt.A. Oh, I know, Thank you very much.
12、二、词的适当形式1. “Do you like_(drink) tea?” “Yes, I do.”2. Im sorry. I cant. I have _(help) my mom.3. Doing morning exercises_ (be) good for you.4. How _ (much) watermelons do we need?5. We still need ten_ (orange). 6. Would you cut up some _(tomato) for me?7. Ten minutes for you to make your favorite _ (
13、sandwich).8. Do we need _ (pour) the milk into the blender?9. Lets _(peel)the banana.10. _ (turn) off the light when you leave the room.11. 你怎么又把电视打开了？你应该先做作业。Why did you _ _ the TV again? You should do your homework _.12. Tina 往汤里放了些盐。Tina _ some salt _ the soup.13. 我妹妹擅长做水果沙拉。My sister _ _ _ makin
14、g fruit salad.14. 我妈妈昨天做了 20 多个苹果派。My mother made _ _ 20 apple pies yerterday.15. 你应该先把 3 个香蕉切碎。You should _ _ three bananas first.三阅读理解 A Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant(仆人) loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home,
15、 the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must
16、take care of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldnt find his food and h
17、is wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.1. In the story, _ liked wine and good food very much. A. the rich man B. the servant C. both A
18、 and B D. the cat2.The rich man knew that it was _ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. A. the cat B. himself C. nobody D. the servant 3.The rich man told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because _. A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. he did not want the se
19、rvant to drink his wine C. he wanted to kill the cat D. he wanted to kill the servant 4.In fact, _ ate all the nice food and drank the wine. A. the servant B. catC. the rich man D. nobody 5.From the story, we know that the servant is very _. A. lazy B. bad C. clever D. kindB Most American families a
20、re smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave their parents home when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs. They often write to their par
21、ents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many families, chil
22、dren are paid for doing some housework so that they learn how to make money for their own use.6.The size of most American families is _ that of other countries.A. larger than B. smaller thanC. as big as D. as small as7.When children grow up, they leave their parents home to _.A. get married B. be fr
23、eeC. find good jobs D. study8.They visit their parents _.A. on weekdays B. on weekends C. at any time D. on holiday9.Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. Children have the freedom to choose their own job.B. Parents dont ask their children to do the housework.C. Parents think it important fo
24、r children to make their own decision.D. When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.10.Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _.A. children can learn how to make money for themselvesB. they are richC. their children required them to do so D. it is required
25、 by law来源:学优高考网 gkstk（二）阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。（10 分）Many people believe that French people are very different from Americans. This is certainly true where eating habits are concerned (有关的)! According to a report by the World Health Organization (世卫组织), each year French people eat four times more better than
26、 Americans. In addition, they eat more vegetables, potatoes, grain and fish. Yet, despite(不管) the fact that they eat larger amounts of these foods, the French take in about the same number of calories each day as Americans. French and American men consume(消耗) about 2,500 calories each day on average
27、. French and American women take in about 1,600 calories daily.How can this be? If the French are eating more of certain types of foods, shouldnt this add up to more calories？And why are so few French people overweight compared to Americans? The answer is that Americans consume 18 times more refined
28、(精制的) sugar than the French, and drink twice as much whole milk!Although many Americans believe the French end up each meal with gooey ( 胶粘的) desserts, this just isnt so. Except for special occasions, dessert in a typical French home consists of fresh fruit or cheese. Many American families, on the
29、other hand, like to end their meals with a bowl or two of ice cream or another sweet treat.11. Name six types of foods that French people eat more of each year than Americans.12. How many calories does the average Frenchman consume each day?13. How much whole milk does the average French person drink compared to the average Americans?14. How much more refined sugar do Americans eat than the French?15. What do French families usually eat for dessert?教 学 反 思
