1、抚 顺 市 第 二 十 六 中 学 教 学 案序号：41 年级：八年级学科：英语 执笔人：WY课题：Unit9 第一课时Have you ever been to a museum？时间：2016-5-25教学目标 1.知识目标：重点词语,重点句子。学生掌握如何用 been,ever,never表达现在完成时的肯定句，否定句，一般疑问句及回答。2.过程与方法:对话演练，巩固提高。3.情感目标：来了解各类博物馆、主题公园和名胜古迹来学习掌握现在完成时。教学重点 掌握用现在完成时谈论过去的经历。教学难点 掌握用现在完成时谈论过去的经历。 教具：多媒体课件、录音机教学流程课前展示激趣导入探究新知展示
2、汇报新单词：教师领读，学过的单词：课代表领读。活动 1a-1c出示课件 1.根据图片学习新单词，并记住中文意思。 2.学生熟读 1a的词语和对话并完成排序。3.请学生读重点单词短语，并结对抽说中文意思。4先看图讨论五个地方哪个最有趣，再听录音完成 1b。5. Pairwork 根据 1b表格进行对话练习 1c.活动 2a-2d1.学生看 2a的地图。问答复习方位表达法。2熟读 2b的句子并翻译。3播放听力 2a,2b录音,完成听力内容，核对答案。4.根据 2c，看 2a图片，小组做对话演练。最后展示汇报。5.学生带着问题阅读对话并回答问题。1）When did Jill go to the f
3、ilm museum?2)What does Jill love about the film museum?3)What did Jill learn about?4)Who did Jill camp with on the weekend?5)Has Anna ever been camping? 6.学生听录音，跟读对话。两人角色表演 2d 对话， 。来源:gkstk.Com实践创新现在完成时（一）I用法：现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常与下列时间状语连用：just , already, yet, ever, never, before, several time
4、s。 现在完成时不能和表示过去的时间（如：yesterday, last, year, in 1976, two days ago, just now, when she came in 等）连用。（1）现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响。I have studied English. 表示 I know a little English.He has already come back. 表示 He is here now. 常与 already, yet, just, recently, ever, never, before等表示不确定时间的时间状语连用。（2）现在完成时表示从过去
5、一直持续到现在的动作或状态。来源:gkstk.ComShe has been ill for 3 days. He has worked in the bank since 1990. 来源:gkstk.Com此时，句中谓语动词通常是延续性动词，且常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。如：these days, all this year, recently, for 时间段以及 since时间点等等。来源:学优高考网II. 构成：have / has 动词过去分词（1）has 用于主语是第三人称 数， 用于其它人称。（2）动词的过去分词构成分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词在词尾加 ed，其规则与
6、过去式一样。不规则动词要记住。例如：taketaken, gogone 等。III.区分 have/has been to 与 have/has gone to have /has been to 和 have/has gone to 都是指已经去了某个地方，但是 have /has been to 强调的是曾经去了某个地方并回来了； have/has gone to 强调的是去了某个地方还没有回来。-Have you ever to Shanghai? -Yes, several times. - Where is Mr. Wang?？- He has to Shanghai.每课一清：练习
7、用 has /have been ,has/have gone 或 have/has been in 来填空。1. A：I saw you in Harry s Restaurant last night.B：No, it wasnt me. I _ never _ there.2. A：Sally and Tim are on holiday, arent they? Where have they _?B：To Florida, again.A：How many times have they _ there?B：This is their third visit.3. A: How lo
8、ng have your parents that school?B: Since they came to this city.4. A：Wheres Tony? B：Hes got a headache so he _ to bed.5. A：（on the phone）Can I speak to Mary, please?B：Shes out, Im afraid. She _ to the cinema this evening.6. She _ Shanghai for two days, and she will be back in two weeks.7. A：Can I h
9、ave an apple, please?B：We havent got any. I _not _ to the shops today.作业( )1.We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . know . had known . have known . Knew( ) 2. I _ my grandpa last Sunday.A. have visited B. visited C. was visiting( ) 3.She _ Shanghai for a month.A. has come to B. came to C. has be
10、en in( ) 4. Mr. Hu died last year. He _for several months alredy.A. has been dying B. has died C. has been dead D. died( ) 5. Fanny _ TV at this time last Saturday.A. has watched B. was watching C. watched( ) 6 Have you _been to our town before? No, its the first time I _ here.A. even, have come B.
11、ever, come C. ever, have come( )7. May _ the book for two weeks.A. borrowed B. lent C. Have kept D. bought( ) 8、Have you met Mr. Li _？. just . ago .before . a moment ago( )9、Our country _a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better句型转换：1、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问) have they been here?2、The old man _last year. He for a year. (die)3、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago.4、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句）Her mother _ the Party three years _ .
