1、一、时态1. (2016 湖南长沙中考)Your coat fits you well. Thank you. I _ it when I was on vacation.A. have bought B. buy C. bought2. (2016 四川绵阳卷) Anita, where is your brother?He _ out in the garden with a group of kids.A. plays B. played C. is playing D. has played3. (2016 江西中考) The water _ dark and dirty. Its n
2、o longer safe to drink.A. became B. has become C. will become D. was becoming4. (2016 山东泰安中考)You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you _ to in the US.A. are not invited B. are invited C. will be invited 源:学5. (2016 重庆中考 A 卷)Dont worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you _
3、away on business.A. are B. were C. will be D. have been6. (2016 重庆中考 B 卷)I _ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A. will cook B. have cooked C. cook D. cooked各种时态的构成时 态 构 成 时 态 构 成一般现在时do / doesam / is / are一般过去时didwas / were现在进行时 am / is / are + doing 过去进行时 was / were + doing现在完成
4、时 have / has + done 过去完成时 had + done一般将来时shall / will + doam / is / are going + to do过去将来时would + dowas / were going + to do二、语态1. (2016 福建泉州中考)L ast week the old books _ to raise money for Free the Children.A. sold B. are sold C. were sold2. (2016 福建福州中考)When is the 31st Olympic Games?It _ in Rio d
5、o Janciro of Brazil in August,2016. A. held B. is held C. will be held3. (2016 广西来宾中考)The teenagers _ to choose their own clothes.A. allow B. allowedC. are allowing D. should be allowed 4. (2016 贵州六盘水中考)Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine, she _ by more people nowadays.
6、A. know B. knows C. is known D. was known1.(2016 上海奉贤区模考)By the end of last week, Maggie_ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children. 学优高考网/A. will stay B. has stayed C. would stay D. had stayed2.(2016 江苏启东中考模拟) I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.Oh, how nice! Do y
7、ou know when he _?A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left3.(2016 湖北宜昌中考模拟) Mario, I hear you bought a new car.Yes. It _ in Korea and I like it very much.A. produces B. is producedC. will produce D. will be produced4.(2016 湖北鄂州名校模考)Amy,can we give away these soft toys?We _ them for many years.
8、 Mom, but I want to keep the bear. A. bought B. had C. have bought D. have had5.(2016 北京大兴区中考模拟)If you _ up late, you will feel tired the next day.A. will stay B. have stayed C. stay D. were staying6.(2016 广西贵港名校模考) Do you know anything about the 31st Olympic Games?Yes. The Games _ in Brazil in Augu
9、st this year.A. will be held B. will hold C. is holding D. was held7.(2016 江西高安中考模拟)Many students _ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.A. dont give B. arent given C. havent given D. wont give8.(2016 天津宝坻区中考考前模拟)Have you finished your composition?Not yet. Ill finish
10、ed it if I ten more minutes.A. give B.am given C. will give D. will be given9.(2016 石家庄九年级考前模拟)You _ the first prize in the English speech contest. Congratulations!A. win B. won C. have won D. will win10.(2016 郑州市中考模拟)The child without parents _ good care of by his teachers in this special school.A.
11、 is taken B. are taken C. take D. takes练真题一、时态1. C【解析】考查动词时态的用法。句意:你的大衣非常适合你。谢谢,我是在我出差的时候买的。when 后的句子用的是一般过去时,所以这里也应用一般过去时。2. C【解析】考查动词的时态辨析。句意:安塔,你弟弟在哪儿?他和一群小孩在花园里玩。is playing 表示正在玩耍。由句意可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,故选 C。3. B【解析 】考查动词时态。句意:水变得又脏又黑,已经不能继续安全饮用了。根据 Its no longer safe to drink.可知,给现在带来的结果是不能饮用了,所以用现在
12、完成时,表示过去的动作对现在的影响,故选 B。4. B【解析】考查动词时态。句意:在美国如果你不被邀请,你不应该参加家庭聚会。unless 引导的条件状语从句,主句若为将来时或有情态动词,从句用一般现在时。故选 B。来5. A【解析】考查从句中的动词时态。句意:别担心。你出差时比尔将帮助你照顾你的狗。根据主将从现的原则可知此处该用一般现在时,所以选 A。6. A【解析】考查动词时态。句意:明天晚上我将为我的外国朋友做中国菜。根据时间状语 tomorrow evening 可知,句子应该用一般将来时,故选 A。二、语态2. C【解析】考查动词的时态及语态的用法。句意: 第三十一届奥林匹克运动会什
13、么时间举行?它将于 2016 年 8 月在巴西的里约热内卢举行。it 指代的是三十一届奥林匹克运动会,它和谓语动词hold 之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态。根据时间可知用将来时态,故选 C。3. D【解析】考查被动语态的用法。句意:青少年应被允许选择自己的衣服。结合句意,主语 the teenagers与谓语 allow 之间是被动关系,应用被动语态 be + allowed,故选 D。4. C【解析】考查动词的时态及语态辨析。句意:屠呦呦是第一位赢得诺贝尔医学奖项的中国人,现在她被更多的人知晓了。由 nowadays 可知本句描述现在的状态,用一般现在时态;主语 she 是谓语动词know
14、的承受者,句子用被动语态,故选 C。 做模拟1. D 【解析】句意:到上周末为止, Maggie 已经在中国西部待了两个月帮助那些无家可归的孩子们。根据句中时间状语 By the end of last week 是到上周末为止,即到过去时间为止已经完成的动作,所以用过去完成时态,故选 D。2. A 【解析】句意:我听说 Sam 去青岛度假了。哦,太好了!你知道他是什么时候出发的吗?根据语境可知,这里询问的是出发的动作什么时候完成,时态应用一般过去时。结合选项可知应选A。3. B 【解析】句意:马里奥,我听说你买了一辆新车。是的。它是韩国生产的,我非常喜欢它。根据上文 Mario, I hea
15、r you bought a new car.的理解和语境可知车以前就被制造好了,用过去式。故选B。4. D 【 解析】句意:Amy ,我们能把这些软玩具捐了吗?我们已经买了它们好多年了。妈妈,但是我想留着这个小熊。根据题干中的 for many years 及语境可知用现在完成时,而且动词应用延续性动词。buy 的延续性动词为 have ,由此可知答案为 D。8. B 【解析】句意:你的作文写完了吗?还没有,如果再给我十分钟我将完成它。该句是 if 引导的条件状语从句,因此主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时,同时根据句意可知需用一般现在时的被动语态,故选 B。9. B 【解析】win 意为赢,由
16、下文 Congratulations祝贺你推断出你在英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名。表示过去刚刚发生事情。10. A【解析】句意:在这所特殊的学校,没有父母的孩子受到老师很好的照顾。动作的承受者作主语用被动语态。其结构是:主语+be +done。该句的主语是单数,选 A。A Girl Just Like MotherNo matter which girl he brought home, the young man found disapproval from his mother. A friend gave him advice.Find a girl just like your moth
17、er then shes bound to like her.So the young man searched and searched, and finally found the girl. He told his friendly adviser, Just like you said, I found a girl who looked, talked, dressed, and even cooked like mother. And just as you said, Mother liked her. So, asked the friend, what happened? Nothing, said the young man. My father hates her!