1、 Unit 4 Earthquakes learning about language 课时作业.多项选择1Shes having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesnt know whom to _.Aturn to Blook for Cdeal with Dtalk about2German soldiers _ the bridge in 1944, but the local citizens gathered all the pieces and rebuilt it once more.Adried up Bb
2、lew up Cheld up Dswept up3It was _ of you to lend me the money, Sam.Forget it, were friends.Aactive Bunfair Cgenerous Dconfident4The League member is brave, honest and hardworking. In a word, he is a good boy of many _.Aqualities Bprinciples Crewards Dopinions5Under the_ of Lisa, we made our way at
3、once to the village school.Aopinion Bprinciple Cguidance Dinsurance6Do be careful in the zoo. Some animals may_people.OK. Ill remember it in heart.Adislike Bignore Ccommand Dattack7The leaders from six countries are discussing whether it is necessary to_a special committee to deal with the worldwide
4、 terror attacks.Aget up Bset up Cbuild up Dfound up8He is a man who lacks experience and determination, and I think he is not _ the job.Aable to Bequal to Cconcerned about Dfond of9He was interested in politics long before he was old enough to _. Avote Bchoose Celect Dselect10The year 2013 _ many na
5、tural disasters in the world.Asaw Blooked at Cnoticed Dwatched.完形填空Martin Luther King was born in Georgia in 1929. When he was_11_a boy, Dr. King learnt that his_12_， the black Americans, were_13_treated differently from most of_14_fellow Americans. Many could not attend good schools，_15_good jobs,
6、or live in nice houses because of the colour of their_16_. Dr. King knew that in a free country this was_17_. He wanted to help his black brothers，_18_he decided to go to school and become_19_minister. He became a pastor (牧师) in Montgomery, Alabama. This is_20_Martin Luther Kings “Peaceful Fight” fi
7、rst began.Dr. King worked_21_equality in other cities. He knew that the_22_way people could win their rights was to remain peaceful，_23_in face of danger.Dr. King won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for his achievement and_24_.The whole nation_25_the terrible event that_26_on April 4,1968, in Memphis,
8、 Tennessee. Martin Luther King was_27_. The man who had preached nonviolence (非暴力的) died_28_.But Dr. Kings dream can never_29_. Many Americans are still_30_to make that dream come true.11A.already Bstill Csuch Dnot12A.family Bfriends Cpeople Dcountry13A.seldom Bsometimes Csome time Doften14A.his Bit
9、s Cour Dtheir15A.get Blook for Close Dto do16A.faces Bskin Cbodies Dclothes17A.even worse Bbetter Cwrong Dreasonable18A.as Bbecause Cso Dbut19A.the Bone Canother Da20A.where Bwhy Cwhat Dwhether21A.with Bin Cby Dfor22A.only Bother Cwrong Dsecond23A.except Beven Cif Dalso24A.honour Bvictory Ccourage D
10、failure25A.discouraged Bsaw Cmourned Drebelled26A.passed Bspread Chappened Dappeared27A.defeated Bshot Ccaught Dstruck28A.bravely Bviolently Cquietly Dsuddenly29A.die Bbelieve Crealize Dfail30A.wanted Bworking Cprepared Dstruggling.阅读理解ASpanish River ParkLocation: 3001 Ocean Blvd., Boca Raton.Admiss
11、ion: D|S16 per vehicle on weekdays, D|S18 on weekends and major holidays.Special Comments: About 95 acres, more than a halfmile of beach with lifeguards. No pets. 1,680foot nature path and large playground area.Food/Dining: Picnic areas with barbecue grills(烤肉架) Phone: (561)3937811Restrooms: Restroo
12、ms and showers available.Red Reef ParkLocation: 1400 N. Ocean Blvd., Boca Raton.Admission: D|S16 per vehicle on weekdays, D|S18 on weekends and major holidays.Special Comments: Developed beach(67 acres)with lifeguards. No alcohol or pets permitted. It offers grills and a small playground area.Food/D
13、ining: Picnic areas available.Phone：(561)3937812Restrooms: Restrooms and showers available.South Beach ParkLocation: 400 N. Ocean Blvd., Boca Raton.Admission: D|S15 per vehicle on weekdays, D|S17 on weekends and major holidays.Special Comments: 1,670 feet of beach, 25 acres, lifeguards, 955 feet of
14、developed beach south of Boca Inlet with lifeguards.Food/Dining: Picnic areas available.Phone：(561)3937813Restrooms: Restrooms and showers available.Coconut Cove WaterparkLocation: 11200 Park Access Road, Boca Raton.Admission: AdultD|S7; Children(412)D|S5; 3 and under free.Special Comments: The wate
15、rpark offers Sea Monster(怪物)walk pool, Meandering River, a waterslide and a waterfall. No alcohol or pets permitted.Food/Dining: Concessions.Phone：(561)2741140Restrooms: Restrooms and showers available.31You can do all the following in Spanish River Park EXCEPT_.Aplaying with your dog Bwalking on th
16、e pathCgoing for a picnic Dhaving a shower32If you want to get the information of South Beach Park, you should call_.A(561)3937811 B(561)3937812C(561)3937813 D(561)274114033If you want to play more water sports, you had better go to_.ARed Reef Park BSouth Beach ParkCSpanish River Park DCoconut Cove
17、Waterpark34Where does this passage probably appear?AIn a science book. BIn a newspaper.CIn a textbook. DIn a report.BOld age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and exper
18、ience less worry after they reach the age of 50. In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old. The findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone i
19、n 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85. The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress. Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in Ne
20、w York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25. The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. Ho
21、wever, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men. Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. They also spend les
22、s time thinking about bad experiences. Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry. The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But t
23、hey found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and wellbeing related to age.35According to the survey of the Gallup Organization people are most likely to become happier _.Awhen they are between the ages of 18 and 85Bwhen they come to their old ageCwhen they are in their
24、 twentiesDwhen they are 18 years old36According to Arthur Stone, old people may _.Ahave a positive attitude towards their lifeBknow how to spend money wiselyCdream about good things every dayDcontrol their behaviors better37Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage? AThose who are
25、 worried about getting old.BThose who are single and unemployed.CThose who feel unhappy all the time.DThose who suffer from mental stress.38What would be the best title for the passage?AGetting Older Means Getting HappierBThe Young Are Happier Than the OldCWomen Are Easier to Be Happy in LifeDThe Yo
26、unger, the Happier.完成句子1Not only _， but a large sum of money should also be invested to cope with the issue. (measure)不仅要采取措施，还要投入大量的资金才能解决这个问题。2Only then _ have doubts whether my story would ever be told.(begin)只有在那个时候，我才开始怀疑，我的经历究竟能不能公之于众。3I _ that their coming to my assistance is natural and righ
27、t, but now I am suffering from my guilty conscience.(take)我不应该想当然地把别人的帮助看作是自然而然的事情，现在我饱受良心的责备。4You are wasting my time and efforts, for you should cut out all scenes _ in the movie.(appear)你在浪费我的时间和努力，你居然减掉所有我在电影中出现的场景。5It was in the area that _.(set)就是在这一带创办了一所公立学校。6_ her son, she became excited an
28、d burst into tears.(catch)她一看到自己的儿子，就激动不已，并大哭起来。71979 was a fantastic turning point _ and a new kind of super rice was created by Yuan Longping and his crew.(apply)1979 年是一个伟大的转折点，那一年袁隆平和他的小组采用新技术，研制出新型超级水稻。8In countries _， English is often used as an official language to help people communicate.(sp
29、eak)在一些说多种语言的国家里，英语经常作为官方语言来帮助人们交流。9Hearing the news _ twenty years in prison, the old woman felt desperate. (sentence)听到她儿子被判二十年监禁，老太太陷入了绝望。10It was twenty years _ in the country and the people of his country respected him very much.(come)二十年后他才开始在他的国家执政，该国人民对他无比尊重。.短文写作请根据以下提示，就旅游的好处这一话题，用英语写一篇短文。
30、A lot of people think that traveling is a waste of time and money. What do you think?注意：1无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；2除诗歌外，文体不限；3词数不少于 120。_答案.1.选 A 句意：她的新电脑出了很多问题，但她不知道向谁求助。 turn to“求助于” ，符合题意。look for “寻找” ；deal with“处理” ；talk about“谈论” 。2选 B 句意：在 1944 年，德国士兵炸毁了这座桥，但是当地市民收集碎片重新将 桥建了起来。blow up “爆炸，炸毁” ；dry up
31、“干涸，枯竭 ”；hold up “抬起，支撑” ；sweep up “清扫” 。3选 C 由 to lend me the money 可知， 发话者认为萨 姆很“慷慨(generous)” 。active“积极的” ；unfair“不公平的” ；confident“自信的” 。4选 A 句意：这位团员勇敢、 诚实、勤 奋。总之一句话，他是一个有许多优秀品质(quality)的好孩子。其余三项： principle“原则” ；reward“奖励” ；opinion“意见” ，均不符合语境。5选 C 根据 made our way at once 可知，我们在莉萨的“指引(guidance)”
32、下，马上到达了那所乡村小学。opinion“ 意见；看法；主张” ；principle“原则；法则；原理” ；insurance“保险” 。6选 D 句意：“在动物园里一定要小心。一些 动物可能会攻 击人。 ”“好的，我会谨记在心的。 ” attack“进攻；攻击” ，符合题意。 dislike“不喜欢” ；ignore“忽略；不理睬” ；command“命令；指挥” 。7选 B 句意：来自六个国家的领导人正在商讨是否有必要成立一个特殊委 员会以应对全世界范围内的恐怖袭击。 set up“成立；建立” ，符合句意。8选 B 句意：他是一个缺乏经验、意志薄弱的人，所以我认为他不能胜任这份工作。e
33、qual 意 为“能胜任的”时，常与介词 to 连用。 be able to do sth.“能够做某事” ，to 后跟动词；be concerned about“关心；挂念 ”；be fond of“喜爱” 。9选 A 考查词义辨析。句意：在他到享有 选举权的年龄 前就对政治感兴趣。 vote “投票表决” ； choose“选择” ；elect “选举” ；select “精选” 。故 A 项符合句意。10选 A 考查 see 的用法。see“见证；目睹” 。句意： 2013 年在全世界发生了许多自然灾害。.11.选 B 根据句意，用 still 表示“还，仍然”之意。12选 C 结合句意
34、及选项可知选项 C 正确。13选 D 根据全文得知黑人没有得到平等待遇，并且是 “经常性”的。14选 D 此处指黑人的同胞。15选 A 由于全句中有并列连词 or，故选项应与 live 和 attend 并列，get 在此表示“得到”之意，符合句意。16选 B 此处指皮肤的肤色。17选 C 根据上句的 a free country 来看， 这种做法显然是 “不对”的。18选 C so 表示“因此” ，上下文自然衔接。19选 D a minister 在此表示 职业，即 “牧师” 。20选 A where 在此引导表语从句。21选 D 表目的用介词 for。22选 A 根据下文得知他认为这是唯一
35、的办法。23选 B even 在此表示进一步说明，有 让步之意。24选 B 根据句中前面部分中的 won 可以看出。25选 C mourn 是“为(某事) 哀痛” ，根据后文的介绍可知答案。26选 C that 是关系代词，指前面的先行词 the terrible event，故 happened 符合句意。27选 B shot 才能与后面的 died 相呼应。28选 B violently 与 nonviolence 形成对比，表明 Martin Luther King 死于暴力。29选 A 根据后文得知 Kings dream 永远不会“消失，熄灭” 。30选 D 实现梦想必然要“奋斗、斗
36、争、努力” ，以达到最终目的。.31.选 A 推理判断题。根据 Spanish River Park 部分的 Special Comments 中的“No pets.”可以推知，在这里游客不能带宠物，故答案 为 A 项。32选 C 细节理解题。从 South Beach Park 部分可以直接找到它的 联系方式。33选 D 细节理解题。由 Coconut Cove Waterpark 部分的 Special Comments 部分可知，这里有多种多样的水上活动。34选 B 推理判断题。本文介绍了 Boca Raton 的四个公园的情况，属于广告宣 传，所以最可能出现在报纸上。语篇解读：变老一直
37、是一件让人痛苦的事，可最新的研究发现，人 们达到 50 岁以后会变得越来越幸福。35选 B 细节理解题。根据第一段及第三段最后一句可知，人在 50 岁以后压力会骤降，进而幸福感增加。36选 A 推理判断题。根据 Arthur Stone 团队的发现 及倒数第二、三段可以推知，Arthur Stone 认为 一般情况下，老人对待生活的态度是乐观的。37选 A 推理判断题。本文主要 论述了一项研究发现：人 们在 50 岁以后会变得越来越幸福。所以，变老也不是件坏事。因此，那些老是担心 变老的人对本文可能最感兴趣。38选 A 标题概括题。本文作者借一 项发现论述了年龄 与幸福的关系。研究 发现，人并
38、不是随着年龄的增长会越来越不幸福，而是 过了 50 岁以后，幸福指数会更高。因此，A 项是本文的最佳标题。.1.should measures be taken 2.did I begin to 3.shouldnt have taken it for granted 4.where I appear 5.a public school was set up 6.The moment she caught sight of 7.when new technology was applied 8.where many different languages are spoken 9.that h
39、er son had been sentenced 60.before he finally came to power.参考范文：Yes, indeed, we need money and time to travel. But as I know, many of us are fond of travelling. Why? It is because travel has numerous advantages. First of all, travel can widen our knowledge of geography, the knowledge of customs, c
40、ultures and lifestyles of different places and countries. Secondly, we can make friends and practice a foreign language through travelling. Thirdly, travel is the best way of pastime and it can make us relax. Whats more, we can build ourselves up by travelling. Finally, we can enjoy eating various foods and enjoying beautiful scenery.In a word, we can benefit from travel in more than one way. It is worth spending the time and money as long as we can afford them.
