1、Unit 3 Travel journal grammar 课时作业 .用所给词的适当形式填空1If you buy their equipment,they will offer you technical_(assist)答案: assistance2The master of ceremonies at a wedding delivers a speech of_(congratulate) to the newlyweds.答案: congratulation3Arthur is in law school now because he wants to be a lawyer af
2、ter_(graduate)答案: graduation4He was studying the work,with the aim of making it more_(access) to his students.答案: accessible5This suitcase is small and_(hand),and therefore easy to carry.答案: handy6We will prepare for our departure as soon as we get the _(approve)答案: approval.用适当的介词、连词或关系词填空1I have a
3、 heart disease, _makes me very weak,_I cant walk as quickly_ others.答案: which;so;as2Never had he dreamed that he was to be the chief architect _the national stadium.答案: for3Try to make the disabled feel they are_ important as others_shop here.答案: as;who4I suggest that the seats at the back should be
4、 placed higher_those at the front so that everyone can see the screen easily.答案: than5People said that he was one_a million._other words,he looked very strange.答案: in;In6One funny thing was _my little daughter hadnt seen her father for a long time and_was difficult for her to recognize him.答案: that;
5、 it.完成句子1Had the operation succeeded,Sam could_(过正常的生活) now.答案: lead/live a normal life2_(每次我遇到困难) ,I can always_(从我的朋友那里得到很多建议和鼓励)答案: Every time I meet with difficulties;get a great deal of advice and encouragement from my friends3_( 总的来说) ,most of the elderly here _ (因为没钱医治所以视力很糟糕) 答案: All in all;
6、have poor eyesight with no money to treat the problem4The street_(过去非常嘈杂) and_(像其它街道一样窄 )答案: used to be noisy;as narrow as the other street5He decided to write an email_(而不打电话)答案: rather than telephone6The manager_(将接见你) in his office at three oclock this afternoon.答案: will meet with you.完形填空I drove
7、 to a local supermarket the other day.My shopping list was _1_and my wallet was light.Still,I needed to get a weeks worth of groceries for my family.I parked my car,looked down at my list,and hoped I could_2_it all.As I_3_the door,I saw a man with kind eyes and a gentle _4_.He said he was collecting
8、 for a local food bank that helped to_5_the hungry in my area.He handed me a second shopping list of things they could use and asked me to _6_if I could.I smiled back,took the _7_and walked into the store.I really wanted to help,but wasnt sure if I could this time.I walked through the store,picking
9、up vegetables,soup,spaghetti , bread,milk ,cereal,macaroni ,bananas,and a dozen other things.I slowly _8_each item off my list until I was done.When I looked down at my full cart I_9_again if I even had enough to pay for it all.Then, as I put my own list back into my pocket, I saw the food_10_list u
10、nder it.I smiled and decided to trust my heart.With the food bank in mind, I went over and _11_two of the biggest boxes of rice the store had and put them in my cart.It took_12_six dollars out of my wallet to pay for them,_ 13_my heart felt six times larger when I did.And when everything was _14_,I
11、had just enough to pay for it all.It_15_so little to make our world a better place.A few dollars can help to fill a childs _16_belly (肚子 )A smile and hug can help to_17_ a hurting heart.An encouraging word can inspire someone else to live and to love.A random _18_of kindness can change anothers day
12、and life.It is up to us,_19_.If we can _20_a few dollars on rice,then we can share a love that will last forever.语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在一次购物时带钱不多的情况下献爱心的经历,并启发人们:每个人都可以力所能及地去关爱他人。1A.short Blong Cfrequent Dheavy解析: 根据下一句中的“get a weeks worth of groceries”和本段最后一句中的“hoped I could_it all”可知,购物单很长。long 意为“长的
13、” ,符合语境。 short 意为“短的” ;frequent 意为“ 频繁的” ;heavy 意为“重的” ,均与语境不符。答案: B2A.offer Bexchange Cafford Daccept解析: 根据上文“my wallet was light”可知, “我”希望能买得起购物单上所列出的商品。afford 意为“买得起” ,符合 语境。offer 意为“提供” ;exchange 意为“交换” ;accept 意为“接受” ,均与语境不符。答案: C3A.approached BpaintedCcleaned Dleft解析: 根据下文中的“walked into the st
14、ore”可知,此处指当“我”走近门口时。approach 意为“ 接近” ,符合语 境。 paint 意为“油漆,绘画” ;clean 意为“打扫” ;leave 意为“离开” ,均与语境不符。答案: A4A.attitude Bmanner Csmile Danger解析: 根据“kind eyes”可知,此处与之并列, 应指温和的笑容。smile 意为“微笑,笑容” ,符合语境。attitude 意为“ 态度” ;manner 意为“方式” ;anger 意为“生气” ,均与语境不符。答案: C5A.share BtrainCprotect Dfeed解析: 食物银行帮忙把食物提供给“我”
15、这个地区饥饿的人。feed 意为“喂养,供给”,符合语境。share 意为“分享” ;train 意为“训练” ;protect 意为“保护” ,均与语境不符。答案: D6A.help BwriteCadvertise Dsearch解析: 根据第二段最后一句“I really wanted to help,but wasnt sure if I could this time.”可知,他请“我”帮助。help 意为“帮助” ,符合 语境。write 意为“写” ;advertise 意为“登广告” ;search 意为 “搜寻” ,均与语境不符。答案: A7A.name Bproject C
16、list Dbudget解析: 根据上文中的“He handed me a second shopping list of things”可知, “我”拿着那个男人给“我”的购物单走进店里。答案: C8A.signed Bmarked Crid Dseparated解析: “我”慢慢地从购物单上标出每一项东西。mark 意为“做记号,做标记” ,此处指将买到的东西做上标记,符合 语境。 sign 意为“签署” ;rid 意为“使去掉” ;separate 意为“使分开” ,均与语境不符。答案: B9A.wandered Bwondered Cfancied Damazed解析: 根据第二段最后
17、一句“I really wanted to help,but wasnt sure if I could this time.”和本句中的 again 可知, “我”再次想知道是否能支付这笔钱。wonder 意为“想知道” ,符合语境。wander 意为“徘徊” ;fancy 意为“想象” ;amaze 意为“使惊奇” ,均与语境不符。答案: B10A.store Bcart Cnutrition Dbank解析: 根据第二段内容可知, 这里是指食品银行的购物 单。答案: D11A.picked out Blifted up Cpicked up Dfolded up解析: 心里想着食品银行,
18、 “我”走过去,拾起两大箱子大米,放进购物车里。pick up意为“拾起” ,符合语境。pick out 意为“精心挑选” ;lift up 意为“举起” ;fold up 意为“折叠”,均与语境不符。答案: C12A.other Bothers Cmore Danother解析: 支付这两箱大米又花了“我”六美元。 another 意为“另外的” ,符合语境。other 和 more 也意 为“另外的 ”,但须放在数词和名词之间;others 意为“别人” ,均不符合语境。答案: D13A.so Bbut Cand Dsince解析: 空格前提到“支付这两箱大米又花了我六美元” ,空格后提到
19、“我认为自己的心变得 6 倍大了” ,由此结合语 境可知, 虽然 6 美元并不多,但是对于当时还在担心自己的钱够不够支付自己所买的东西的“我”来说,无疑 觉得心里沉重了很多。故前后句表示转折。but 意为“但是” ,符合语境。 so 意为“因此” ;and 表示并列; since 意为“自从,既然” ,均与语境不符。答案: B14A.ordered BtotaledCreplaced Dpacked解析: 当一切都统计到一起时, “我”刚好够支付这一切。total 意为“总数达,把加起来” ,符合语境。order 意为 “订购” ;replace 意为“取代” ;pack 意为“包装” ,均与
20、语境不符。答案: B15A.takes Bspends Cpays Dwastes解析: 使我们的世界变得更美好所需要的如此之少。take 意为“花费,需要” ,符合 语境。spend ,pay 和 waste 的主语 都应是人,故排除。答案: A16A.hungry Badequate Canxious Dfull解析: 根据上文可知,食品 银行为饥饿的人提供食物,因此此处表示几美元就能帮助填饱孩子们饥饿的肚子。hungry 意为“饥饿的” ,符合语境。adequate 意为“足够的” ;anxious意为“渴望的,焦虑的” ;full 意为“满的” ,均与 语境不符。答案: A17A.cu
21、re Btreat Cheal Drecover解析: 微笑和拥抱能帮助治愈一颗受伤的心。 heal 意为“治愈,痊愈” ,指心灵上的治愈,符合语境。cure 意为“治疗” ,一般指治疗疾病;treat 意为“治疗” ,后常接疾病;recover意为“恢复” ,均与语境不符。答案: C18A.ability Ballowance Cappreciation Dact解析: 不经意的善举能改变另一个人的生活。 act 意为“行动” ,符合语境。 ability 意为“能力” ;allowance 意为“ 允许” ,appreciation 意为“欣赏,感激” ,均与 语境不符。答案: D19A.although Bthough Cyet Dstill解析: 然而, 这还是取决于我们。though 意为“然而” ,符合语境。although 意为“尽管” ,是连词;yet 意为“然而” 时,不放于句尾; still 意为“ 仍然” ,均与 语境不符。答案: B20A.save Brescue Caccumulate Dreserve解析: 如果我们能节省几美元花在大米上,我们就可以分享持 续永远的爱。save 意为“节省” ,符合语境。rescue 意为“解救” ,accumulate 意 为“积累” ;reserve 意为“保留” ,均与语境不符。答案: A