1、Lesson 43 A Visit to Chinatown【学习目标】1.掌握单词: Chinatown decoration bowl chopstick spoon fork underground lantern dragon temple2.掌握短语: lucky money temple fair3.能够理解对话内容，完成课本上的习题【学习过程】Step 1: 自主学习-明确目标 自学文本1. 请同学们课前上平台阅读思考本节导学案，明确本节课的学习任务和目标。2. 对照课本后面 Unit 8 Lesson 43 单词表跟读单词录音。要求：根据录音及单词音标，首先会读单词接着边读边写
2、记单词，注意中英文的转换，最后默写单词。3. 独立认真地预习（第 114 页）面的课文。要求：阅读课文，把不理解的短语，句子用红笔做上记号。4. 完成书中 115 页的练习题Step 2: 自学检测-在线测学 质疑思学1. 学生独立完成导学案上的自学检测。2. 学生在线上提交客观题的答案。3. 对照正确的答案对错题进行反思，质疑。通过自学完成下列任务：自学检测题Read and translateChinatown _ decoration _bowl _ chopstick_spoon _ fork_underground _ lantern_dragon _ temple_lucky mo
3、ney _temple fair_Step3: 自展提升-合作探究 展示交流通过老师和同学的一起合作交流，解决学生自学中的疑问【交流合作】What do you usually do to prepare for the Spring Festival?What Western festivals are celebrated in China?【知识探究】1.Li Ming,Jenny and Brian are chatting online.chat 在此处为不及物动词,意为“聊天,闲谈”,还可以作可数名词,意为“聊天,闲谈” 。chat with sb.意为 “和某人聊天”;have
4、a chat 意为“聊天, 闲谈” 。2.I have no idea.have no idea 意为“毫无所知 ,不理解; 料想不到” 。I have no idea.意为“我不知道”,相当于 I dont know.,后面可跟从句。1.Li Ming,Jenny and Brian are chatting online.chat 在此处为不及物动词,意为“聊天,闲谈”,还可以作可数名词,意为“聊天,闲谈” 。chat with sb.意为 “和某人聊天”;have a chat 意为“聊天, 闲谈” 。2.I have no idea.have no idea 意为“毫无所知 ,不理解;
5、 料想不到” 。I have no idea.意为“我不知道”,相当于 I dont know.,后面可跟从句。5.I had a bowl of noodles,and I used chopsticks and a spoon instead of a fork and a knife.bowl 为可数名词,意为“碗” 。【拓展】 常用的餐具还有:chopstick 筷子;spoon 勺子;fork 叉子;knife 刀 ;plate 盘子;dish 盘子;cup 杯子;glass 玻璃杯chopstick 意为“筷子”,常用作复数,为合成词,由“chop(劈)+stick(枝条) ”构成
6、。fork 为名词,在本课意为“叉子,餐叉” 。6.My parents love to have lunch and shop there,although parking is a problem.although 意为“ 尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句,其同义词为 though,although 和 though 的用法相同, though 比 although 更通俗些,都不能和 but 同时出现在一个句子里。7.Do they speak Chinese there?speak 在这里为及物动词,意为“讲( 某种语言)” 。【辨析】 say,speak,talk,tell(1)say
7、 为及物动词,意为“说” ,强调说的内容,宾语可以是名词、代词或宾语从句。(2)speak 为不及物动词,意为“讲话,发言”,常见短语为 speak to sb.“与某人说话”;作及物动词时,意为“讲语言”,后面多跟语言类名词;另外 speak 还可以用于较正式的场合,表示“演说,演讲” 。(3)talk 为不及物动词,意为“谈话,交谈” 。强调两者之间相互说话,常见短语是 talk to/with sb.,意为 “与某人交谈”;talk about sth. 意为“谈论某事” 。(4)tell 为及物动词,意为“告诉,讲述”;强调讲给别人听,其常见结构是 tell sb.sth.=tell
8、sth.to sb.意为“ 告诉某人某事” 。8.Do you believe its Santa Claus who brings you gifts,Brian?its Santa Claus who brings you gifts 是 believe 的宾语,这个宾语从句是以 it 构成的强调句。这种强调句式中,it 无具体意义,基本结构是“It is/was+ 被强调的成分( 主语、宾语、状语)+that/who+其他成分.” 。9.Of course not.not 可用在一些副词或词组(why,perhaps, probably, sometimes,certainly,of c
9、ourse 等)之后代替前面的整个词组或从句。一些动词或词组,如 believe,guess,expect,hope,imagine,be afraid后也可以这样用。一些连接词,如 as if,or 等后也可以这样用。10.But we do have lots of fun.句中的助动词 do 起强调作用,后加动词原形;如果主语是第三人称单数,则用“does+动词原形”形式。【拓展】 如果强调过去时的动作则用“did+动词原形”形式。11.There are so many special things about the Spring Festival.so many 意为“很多,如此多
10、”,修饰可数名词复数。so much 意为“很多,如此多”,修饰不可数名词。12.We have temple fairs and all kinds of performances.temple fairs 意为 “庙会” 。13.I hope I can go to Chinatown again to see the Spring Festival.hope 作动词时,后面可接动词不定式或 that 从句作宾语。但不可以说 hope sb.to do sth.。hope 还可和介词 for 搭配 ,hope for sth.表示“希望某事发生” 。hope 作名词时,意为“希望”,既可作
11、可数名词,又可作不可数名词。【分组活动】THE SPRING FESTIVAL AND CHRISTMASHow do Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival?How do Western people celebrate Christmas?Read the following facts and use them to fill in the circles.Think about what facts can go in the middle.What else do you know about these holidays?Step
12、4: 自评巩固-自主测评 当堂巩固1. 独立认真完成自评巩固训练。 （纸质学案上完成）2. 线上提交当堂测评客观题答案。3. 对照上传的解析，弄清错题原因，掌握正确的解题思路及方法。4. 在线下在纸质学案上订正。5. 下课后将纸质学案交给老师进行批阅。【随堂检测】一、单项选择（ ）1How do you like your new school, Kate?It is very clean and beautiful _ it is a bit small.A. if B. since C. unless D. although( )2. Im going to Lijiang on vaca
13、tion next Sunday. _A. Have a good time. B. Thank you.C. Youre welcome. D. I have no idea.( )3. It was _ who helped us out of danger.What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs( )4. Listen! Someone_ the violin in the music room.A. plays B. played C. i
14、s playing二.根据汉语意思填空1.There is a big (地下的) supermarket near my house.2.To my surprise,the little boy can use _(筷子)all by himself.3.Mum bought some new ( 碗)before the Spring Festival.4.Some (勺)were put on the plate by the waiters.5.The Great Wall looks like a huge_(龙).参考答案一、DAAC二、1. underground 2. chopsticks 3. bowls 4. spoons 5. dragon
